Tsopano mwa mafashoni osiyanasiyana zodabwitsa zokongola. Ubwino wa zinthu wopangidwa ndi manja ake, umatsindika zachilendo cha mwini wake. Tikukudziwitsani kuti mudziwe kalasi ya mbuye momwe mungapangire mphete kuchokera ku ndalama wamba.
Mukamapanga mphete kuchokera ku ndalama, ndikofunika kusankha ndalamazo poyamba.
Mukasankha ndalama, samverani zotsatirazi:
- chitetezo;
- mphamvu;
- mtundu;
- kukula kwake.
Musapange ndalama zopangidwa ndi ndalama zopangidwa ndi zipangizo monga siliva, mkuwa, zitsulo, zamkuwa. Mmodzi ayenera kusamala ndi ndalama zomwe zimakhala ndi nickel ndi mkuwa, chifukwa zingayambitse matenda a khungu, chifuwa ndi poizoni wa thupi.
Malingana ndi mtundu wamakono, ndalama zimakhala zamkuwa zamkuwa ndi zasiliva. Ndalama zamkuwa zamkuwa zimaphatikizapo ndalama zapakati pa 10 ndi 50 za kopecks, 1, 5, 10, 50 ndi rubles ndi Chikraine 25 ndi 50 kopecks, 1 ndi 2 hryvnia.
Ndikofunika kumvetsera kukula kwa ndalama, popeza n'zosatheka kupanga mphete yaikulu kuchokera ku ndalama zazing'ono. Mosasamala kanthu za chaka chomwe chimasulidwa ku Russia, ndalama zazing'ono zazikulu: zing'onozing'ono - nkhope yafika pa 1 ruble, yopakati - kuyambira 1 mpaka 10 ruble; Zida zazikulu - 5, 10, 20, 25, 50 ndi 100. Ku Ukraine, kukula kwa ndalama ndi motere: yaing'ono - 1.2 ndi 10 kopecks, ndiye kopecks 25 ndi 50, yaikulu - 5 kopecks, 1, 2 ndi 5 hryvnia.
Mwachitsanzo, 50 kopecks za USSR mpaka 1931 apangidwa ndi siliva, ndalama za US za Sakagawae zimapangidwa ndi alloy zamkuwa ndipo ndi bwino kupanga mphete zazikulu kuchokera ku izo, ndalama zina za EU zimapangidwa ndi alloys zamkuwa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana.
Mzere wochokera ku ndalama ndi manja ake: kalasi ya mbuye
Mudzafunika:
- ndalama;
- chiwonetsero;
- zipangizo zamagetsi ndi zowonjezera kugaya ndi kupukuta;
- kubowola;
- chitsulo chachitsulo;
- chipangizo chachitsulo chomwe chimagwira ntchito yolemba;
- mphalapala wabwino kwambiri.
- Tikayika ndalamazo pa "chivundikiro" pamphepete, timagwiritsa ntchito supuni kwa gawo limodzi ndi zotsatira zofatsa zomwe timadutsa mozungulira pamphepete mwa ndalama. Kawirikawiri yang'anani mawonekedwe a workpiece.
- Timayima pamene mphepete mwa ndalama zimakhala zofunikira pazitali zathu.
- Pogwiritsa ntchito msomali kapena chinthu chapadera, timakonza mapepala a ndalama.
- Ponyani kabowo kakang'ono mu ndalama pakati, pewani kubowola mwamsanga, mwamsanga kutha kwake kudutsa kudutsa mu ndalama. Chombocho chidzapanikizika mu chitsulo, chomwe chidzatiloleza kuchita sitepe yotsatira. Samalani, popeza mpheteyo imatentha pamene akubowola ndipo akhoza kutenthedwa.
- Timatenga mchenga wodulidwa, ndipo, poyang'ana kubowola, kotero kuti ndalama zowonongeka zimatembenuka, timakonza mbali zakunja za mphetezo. Kenaka timatenga machepala abwino ndi kubwereza mankhwala.
- Timagwira ntchito yomaliza ya kunja. Kuti tichite zimenezi, timatenga nsaluyo, timagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndikuyang'ana pamwamba. Kuti tipeze galasi, timabwereza mankhwalawa kangapo.
- Timagwiritsa ntchito ndalamazo pamagetsi, pogwiritsira ntchito mapepala kapena makapu kuti tipewe kumatope ndi timadzi.
- Timapanga dzenje mu ndalama ndi pobowola kapena chipangizo china. Iyi ndi gawo lovuta kwambiri komanso lopweteka kwambiri la ntchito, popeza pali mwayi wopasula ndalama. Kuchita zonse ziyenera kukhala zoyera, pang'onopang'ono, nthawi ndi nthawi kuyang'ana kukonzekera kwa ndalama.
- Pogwiritsira ntchito chida cha magetsi pogwiritsa ntchito kagawo kogaya, yesani mbali yamkati ya mpheteyo. Pambuyo pa sitepe iyi, m'mphepete mwa mankhwalawo mumakhala mofulumira.
- Timadutsa fayilo pamphepete mwa mankhwala kuchokera kumbali zonse pa ngodya ya madigiri 45, mpaka atakhala ozungulira.
- Kupukuta mphutsi ndi zinthu zochepa zomwe timapukuta mkati mwathu, ndikuchotseratu mabala onse otsala.
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Ndalama zathu zokongoletsera zokonzedweratu zakonzeka.
Monga momwe tingaonekere kuchokera ku gulu lopatsidwa chidziwitso, kupanga mphete za ndalama sizowoneka ngati zovuta monga zikhoza kuonekera poyamba. Komanso mukhoza kupanga mphete nokha komanso m'njira zina.