Monga mukudziwira, khofi molimba mtima imatsogolera mndandanda wa zakumwa zotchuka kwambiri padziko lapansi. Waledzera m'mabhawa, maofesi ndi, ndithudi, kunyumba. Pali njira zikwi zambiri zokonzekera zakumwa zolimbikitsa izi: izo zimafalikira ku Turks , ophika khofi ndi makina a khofi. Kodi mukufuna makina a khofi komanso momwe mungasankhire panyumba - tiyeni tiyesere kumvetsetsa nkhani yathu.
Kusankha makina a khofi kunyumba
Kodi ndikufunikira makina a khofi kunyumba? Inde, inde, ngati khofi m'banja ililedzera zambiri komanso nthawi zambiri. Kodi ndi makina ati a khofi amene angagulire bwino nyumbayo? N'zovuta kupereka yankho losavuta kufunso ili. Mukasankha makina a khofi, muyenera kulingalira zinthu zingapo: chiwerengero cha ophika khofi m'banja, kupezeka kwa malo omasuka kukhazikitsa chigawocho, ndi ndalama zomwe zapatsidwa kuti zigulitsidwe. Chodziwika kwambiri tsopano ndi makina a khofi okhazikika kunyumba, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zophweka komanso popanda vuto kuti apange khofi ndi kukhudza batani
Mitundu ya makina a khofi kunyumba
1. Rozhkovaya makina a khofi - khofi yapansi imatsanuliridwa mu nyanga yapadera, yokonzedweratu kuti ipangidwe ka espresso. Mu nyanga iyi, khofi imapangidwira mu piritsi yapadera, yomwe imafuna luso lina. Kuchokera ku koyenera kwa khofi ya ramming mu piritsi, kukoma kwa chakumwa chotsirizidwa kumadalira mwachindunji.
Ubwino wa makina a kabichi a carob:
- mtengo wotsika;
- Mtengo wapamwamba wa zakumwa zokonzeka.
Kuipa kwa makina a carob:
- Kufunika koyeretsa bwino nyanga nthawi iliyonse yokonzekera khofi;
- Kufunika kwa luso linalake lopangira khofi yamtundu mu nyanga.
2. Makina a Espresso - iyi ndi yemweyo kabasi yamakina, koma ndi chopukusira khofi. Choncho, popanga zakumwa, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito khofi ndi nyemba za khofi pano.
Zopindulitsa za espresso zikuphatikiza:
- mtengo wotsika;
- kuthekera kwa kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya khofi;
- zabwino kwambiri zakumwa.
Zowonongeka za espresso:
- kufunika kochapa nyanga nthawi iliyonse yokonzekera khofi;
- Kufunika kwa luso linalake kuti mupereke khofi yanu mu pilisi.
3. Makina a khofi (Chalced) omwe amagawanika - imodzi mwa mitundu ya makina a kabichi. Pano, mosiyana ndi carob, palibe chifukwa chokhazikitsa khofi pamapiritsi, chifukwa makina opanga amagwiritsa ntchito mapepala a khofi - mapiritsi okonzeka.
Ubwino wa makina osintha:
- mtengo;
- chisangalalo cha ntchito;
- mmwamba wa zakumwa zovomerezeka.
Mavuto a makina ophika khofi:
- mtengo wamtengo wapatali wa khofi;
- kusowa kwa kusinthasintha kusiyana kwa zakumwa zotengera;
- Kusankha kochepa kwa makina a khofi.
4. Makina a Capsule - amagwira ntchito pa makapulisi apadera, kuchuluka kwa khofi komwe kumakhala kokwanira kwa munthu mmodzi. Pambuyo pokonzekera makina a espresso, kapule imayendetsedwa ndi mkokomo wa mpweya. Zipatso za makina ophikawa ndi pafupifupi makapu 50 pa tsiku.
Ubwino wa makina a khofi wa capsule:
- chisangalalo cha ntchito;
- mtengo wotsika;
- kawirikawiri kokha khofi kupanga ndondomeko yapamwamba ya zotsatira za chakumwa;
- kuwerengera za khofi.
Kuipa kwa makina a khofi wa capsule:
- Kusankha kochepa kwa makina a khofi;
- mtengo wapatali wa kapu.
5. Mwapanga makina apakhofi panyumba - chipangizo chapamwamba chopanga espresso kunyumba. Mfundo yogwiritsira ntchito msonkhano woterewu ndiyomwe ikupanga kupanga khofi. Kugwiritsa ntchito munthu pogwiritsa ntchito makina ofiira ndi kofunika pokhapokha ngati mutha kusankha khofi ndi kuchuluka kwake. Ntchito zina - kuyesera, kuyesa khofi yofunika komanso kuphika, kusungunula zitsulo m'malo oyenera - makina opanga khofi amadzipanga okha.
Ubwino wa makina ophikira okha:
- kuyamwa khofi mokwanira;
- liwiro la khofi yophika;
- kumasuka kwa ntchito.
Kuipa kwa makina ophikira okha:
- mtengo wapamwamba;
- miyeso yayikulu;
- Phokoso lalikulu la phokoso lochokera ku pulasitiki yokhalamo;
- kufunika kosamalira nthawi.