Ngati alimi a nyumba zatsopano nthawi zina amamva kuti pansi pa nyumbayo, ndiye eni eni nyumba m'nyumba zomangidwa ku Soviet, mawuwa amadziwika bwino. Ngati mukuganiza kuti vuto lokha limene bwenzi limabweretsa ndikukwiya, ndiye kuti mukulakwitsa. Ndipotu, zizindikiro izi zingakhumudwitse kwambiri zotsatira za thupi la munthu. Mwa njira, chiphunzitso cha kugonana chimatchulidwa ngakhale mndandanda wa zifukwa zomwe zimachititsa kuti amuna asakhale ndi mphamvu. Ngakhale nyumba yanu ili chete, oyandikana nawo akuyang'ana pansi, palibe malonjezo abwino.
Nanga bwanji ngati pansi pakhomo kapena m'nyumba? Tiyeni tiyesere kumvetsa.
Zimayambitsa zojambula zogonana
Kuti mumvetsetse chifukwa chake pansi pake ndikuwombera, kumudziwa ndi mfundo za kukhazikitsa ndi kupanga kwake kumathandiza. Zaka zingapo zapitazo, pansi pake adagendedwa miyala motere: mitengo yamatabwa inali yokonzedwanso ku konkire ya konkire, ndi mabwalo apansi kapena zipboards anayikidwa pa iwo. Kenaka matabwawo anali okakamizidwa ndi mphete ndipo amakhomeredwa kumatumba. Inde, zingakhale bwino kuti mutseke matabwawo ndi zikopa, koma poyamba adagwiritsa ntchito misomali. Pambuyo pake, mabwalo apansi anali atakonzedwa kale ndi fiberboard, ndiyeno linoleum. Nthaŵi zina linoleum inagwidwa m'magawo awiri kuti apange pansi. Chinachitika ndi nthawi yanji? Mitengo ikuuma, imayamba kuyenda pang'ono, ndi chifukwa chake matabwa amapangira, ndipo mapangidwe amapanga pakati pa matabwa. Ndondomeko yomweyo ikufotokozera momwe zinthu zilili pansi pa chipboard kapena DVP ikupanga. Komanso, nthawi zina malo atsopano a creaks, ndipo ngakhale matalala pansi amatha kupanga phokoso losasangalatsa! Izi ndi chifukwa chakuti mapangidwe apangidwe atsopano omwe ali ndi timing'onoting'ono asanamangidwenso. Kuonjezera apo, malowa ndi ofanana kwambiri sangakhale a priori, kotero mumasowa nthawi kuti mudikire.
Komanso kumakhala pansi ndi pansi, ndi pansi pa laminate, ngati nyengo imakhala yonyowa chifukwa cha chonyowa. Zida zakutchire zimatenga chinyezi ndi kuzizira, ndiyeno zimauma ndi kukula. Mwamwayi, pakali pano palibe chomwe chingachitike.
Chotsani zokhazokha
Kuti muonetsetse kuti pansi sizingatheke, ndibwino kuti muyiyerenge ndi kubwezeretsa zonsezi ndi matabwa. Zokongola za konkire zingakhale zothandiza kwambiri pochotsa zokhazokha, koma sizili zoyenera nthawi zonse. Tsoka ilo, si aliyense amene angakwanitse kubwezeretsa kwathunthu, kotero tiyenera kuyang'ana njira zomwe tingakonzekerere pansi pa creaking pansi ndi mtengo wochepa.
Kuti muchite izi, chotsani mabotolo, kenako chotsani linoleum ndi fiberboard kuchokera pansi. Kuchokera m'matumba ndi matabwa, muyenera kuchotsa misomali yonse yakale. M'malo mwake, pezani zikopazo. Ndipo mipiringidzo yokhayokhayo iyenera kuyengedwa mosiyana. Zikakhala kuti pansi kumangoyenda pamphepete mwa mapiritsi, pakati pa matabwa ndi khoma ndikofunikira kuyendetsa makola angapo a matabwa. Kuyika pakati pa mapuritsi ayenera kuthiridwa ndi mankhwala oyenera (ogulitsidwa mu malo ogulitsa zipangizo). Pambuyo pake, yendani pamagalimoto. Iwo salinso kulira. Pamwamba pamwamba pa mapepala ndi mapepala amagawo a fiberboard (bwino, ndithudi, atsopano), ndi pamwamba-linoleum. Zimatsalira kuti zikhazikike m'mabolodi - ndi pansi ngati zatsopano!
Nanga bwanji ngati nkhumba sizingakhoze kutetezedwa ndi zojambula zokha? Pankhaniyi ndi kofunika kuti muzitsatira ndi zikhomo. Popanda munthu wothamanga sangathe kuchita: timaphonya dzenje kudzera mu bolodi ndi logi, timalowa mkati konkire kwa theka la sentimita. Nkhwangwa ya anaki iyenera kukankhidwa mu dzenje. Inde, chifukwa cha njirayi, msinkhu wa kugonana kwanu ukhoza kuwuka pang'ono, koma vutoli likhoza kuthandizidwa mosavuta ndi mfuti yamagetsi. Khalani osamala ndi zipewa zowononga zopopera zojambula ndi kumangiriza ziboliboli.
Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti kukonzanso kotereku kukupulumutsani kukhumudwa kwa kanthawi, chifukwa mtengo udzayambanso "kuyenda" panthawiyi.