Ziŵerengero zosadziŵika bwino zikuwerenga - mimba iliyonse yachitatu m'dziko lathu limathera m'mawu oyambirira ndi kuperewera kwapadera kopanda phokoso. Kodi vuto ndi chiyani, chikhalidwe, khalidwe lolakwika, zizoloŵezi zoipa? Zirizonse zomwe zinali, koma ngati mwanayo akuyembekezeredwa kwa nthawi yaitali ndipo akusirira kwambiri, mkaziyo ali wokonzeka kuchita chirichonse kuti apulumutse mimba.
Zifukwa za kupititsa padera ali wamng'ono
Chimodzi mwa zifukwa ndi zomwe zimatchedwa "kusankhidwa kwachirengedwe", pamene munthu wofooka komanso wosagwira ntchito sangangowononga ndi kufa m'zigawo zoyamba. Choyambitsa chikhoza kukhala matenda a chibadwa omwe amayamba chifukwa cha umphawi wosauka, kapena chifukwa cha kuvulaza zinthu - mavairasi, ma radiation, machitidwe ovulaza a amayi. Izi zimabweretsa mavuto oposa makumi asanu ndi awiri (70%) amodzi mwa amayi oyambirira, ndipo nthawi zina zimakhala zosadziwika kwa mkaziyo.
Chifukwa china ndicho mphamvu ya mahomoni athu, makamaka, osakwanira kaphatikizidwe ka progesterone ya hormone. Kupititsa patsogolo kutaya pathupi koyamba ndi kuvutika kwa umoyo wa mkazi. Matenda a gulu la TORCH amakhudza kwambiri kuthana ndi kubereka mwana wathanzi. Nthawi zina nthabwala yoipa imasewera ndi Rh, yomwe imasiyana ndi mayi ndi mwana ndipo imayambitsa nkhondo ya Rh. Pachifukwa ichi, kamwana kameneka kamadziwika ndi thupi la mayi ngati thupi lachilendo komanso losafunika, limene likufunikira kuchotsa.
Zizolowezi zoipa - mowa, kusuta fodya, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, ndizo zoyamba zogonana. Ndipo ngakhale zinthu monga mtendere kapena nkhawa za mayi wamtsogolo zingakhudze nthawi yomwe ali ndi mimba, makamaka m'masabata oyambirira.
Kuteteza mimba yoyambirira
Kodi mungatani kuti mukhale ndi mimba kumayambiriro oyambirira, ngati mukumva kuti pali chinachake cholakwika? Ngati mwadzidzidzi kunkapweteka m'mimba ndi m'munsi kumbuyo, kutaya mwazi kumagazi, kufooka kwathunthu ndi matenda osokoneza bongo, kumakhala chifukwa chosatsutsika chokhalitsa kuchipatala chapafupi. Nthaŵi zambiri, amayi omwe ali ndi zizindikiro zotere amachizidwa kuchipatala. Amapereka mankhwala othandizira kuti azitha kulandira chithandizo pa nthawi yomwe ali ndi mimba, malinga ndi chifukwa choopsya.
Mwachitsanzo, pozindikira kuti "hypertonus ya chiberekero", mumasowa kupuma ndi kugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo (jekeseni ya no-shps kuti mupepetse kutenga mimba kapena kuigwiritsa ntchito ngati mapiritsi). Zomwe mungachite kuti mupewe kutenga mimba, ngati mutapeza mlingo wotsika wa progesterone malinga ndi zotsatira za kuyesa magazi kwa mahomoni: adokotala adzakuuzani inu hormone iyi ngati mapiritsi (Utrozhestan kapena Dufaston). Zitha kuthandizidwa pamlomo, koma zimakhala zogwira mtima ngati zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mmimba.
Mapiritsi angapo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti apitirize kutenga mimba ndi mapangidwe a magnesium, suppositories for papaverine kusunga mimba. Pankhani ya kusadziletsa kwa chiberekero, chomwe chimakhala chofooka ndi chiwopsezo cha chiberekero, ndicho chifukwa chake sungathe kusunga mwana wakhanda,
Kodi mungapulumutse bwanji mimba mu endometriosis?
Endometriosis ndi kuchuluka kwa minofu ya endometrial kupitirira uterine mucosa. Pakati pa msambo, minofuyi imawombera pamodzi ndi endometrium yachibadwa, izi zimayambitsa kutupa kwa tizilombo, zomwe zimayambitsa fibrosis ndi kupanga mapangidwe omwe amachititsa kuti munthu asapere.
Ngati, mosasamala kanthu za matendawa, mutha kutenga mimba, muyenera kutsatira mosamala malangizo a dokotala, mutenge mankhwala oyenera ndi kubodza, ngati n'koyenera. Pambuyo pobereka, endometriosis imayenera kuchitiridwa njira zowonjezereka, kuphatikizapo laparoscopy, opaleshoni ya laser, cryosurgery kapena electrocautery. Zonsezi ndi cholinga chochotsa minofu yowonjezera komanso kuwononga kukula kwa endometriosis.