Matenda a mitsempha ndi vuto lomwe limapezeka pakati pa amayi omwe ali "malo osangalatsa." Sikuti zimangowonjezera zokhumudwitsa panthawi ya mimba, komanso zimaphatikizapo njira yoberekera. Kwa nthawi yaitali madokotala akhala akuganiza za funsoli "momwe angachiritse matenda otsegula m'mimba pamene ali ndi mimba?" Ndipotu, pokhapokha atabadwa, chithandizo chachikulu cha mitsempha chikhoza kuchotsedwa, ndipo chimayamba nthawi yayitali asanabadwe.
Zimayambitsa matenda opatsirana m'mimba mwa amayi apakati
Chinthu chachikulu chomwe chimayambitsa matendawa ndi kuwonjezereka kwapansi pa vena cava chifukwa cha kupweteka kwa chiberekero chake. Mu munthu wathanzi, pali zotchedwa port-caval anastomoses (kugwirizanitsa pakati pa vene cava ndi zolemba zamkati za chiwindi), zomwe sizigwira ntchito. Zombo za Cavernous mu rectum ndizoimira ena mwa aastomoses. Zimatsegulidwa ngati padzawonjezeka kukakamizidwa kutulutsa mwazi wamagazi mwa iwo ndikuwongolera kuwonjezereka kwa magazi.
Zinthu zojambulidwa ndi izi:
- Kufooka kwa mitsempha ya khoma lamtundu wa ziwiya za rectum;
- chidziwitso;
- kusokoneza zakudya zamchere komanso zamchere;
- ntchito yogwirizanitsa ndi kutsindika kapena kukweza zolemera.
Kodi amayi apakati angachite chiyani?
Njira yothetsera mafinya pa nthawi ya mimba iyenera kukhala yothandiza osati ya poizoni kwa mwanayo. Mafupa akuluakulu pa nthawi yomwe ali ndi mimba ndi nthawi yoyamba komanso mankhwala osankhidwa bwino akhoza kuchiza kapena kusiya. Pamene ayamba kuteteza magazi m'mimba pamene ali ndi mimba, munthu ayenera kukumbukira kuti zinthu zikuluzikulu ziyenera kukhala: kukana chakudya cha zokometsera, kuimika kwa chinsalu ndi kulepheretsa thupi. Pa mankhwala omwe ali ndi mafupa a m'mitsempha amagwiritsa ntchito: makandulo, mafuta ndi mafuta. Mafuta ndi mafuta odzola amakhala ndi mafuta abwino a Heparin, Troxevasin, Proctosan, mafuta a Vishnevsky. Ali ndi analgesic, anti-inflammatory ndi anti-edematous action, Troxevasin imalimbikitsanso khoma.
Makandulo ochokera m'magazi pa nthawi ya mimba
Chithandizo chabwino kwambiri cha ziwalo za amayi apakati ndi makandulo. Choyamba, iwo angagulidwe mu pharmacy iliyonse popanda chithandizo cha dokotala, ndipo kachiwiri, amakhala osasinthasintha, ndipo atangoyamba kumene, amachepetsa ndi kusungunuka. Pomaliza, chachitatu, mankhwala omwe ali ndi suppository amalowa bwino m'magazi, chifukwa kachilombo kamakhala kolemera m'mitsuko yaing'ono yamagazi. Makandulo amathandiza kwambiri m'magazi kuposa mafuta odzola, koma ndi bwino kuzigwiritsa ntchito movuta. Makandulo ochokera ku ziwalo za pakati pa mimba ali ndi anti-edematous, analgesic, antipruritic ndi odana ndi yotupa kwenikweni. Kuonjezera apo, iwo amachotsa ulemu ndi kuthetsa vuto la kudzimbidwa.
Makandulo ayenera makamaka kuikidwa madzulo atachita njira zowonongeka m'dera la anal. Ndiye muyenera kuchotsa kandulo kuchokera ku chipolopolo chotetezera ndipo mwamsanga muyiike mu anus, chifukwa ikhoza kusungunuka m'manja mwanu. Pambuyo pokonza kandulo, ndi bwino kuti mutenge malo osalumikiza ndikugona kwa mphindi 30, kuti mankhwala a kandulo ayambe kulowa mu magazi. Choncho, makandulo akulimbikitsidwa kuvala usiku.
Makandulo omwe amapezeka kwambiri m'mimba mwa amayi apakati ndi makandulo a zolembera. Zili zogwira ntchito pamodzi ndi ziwalo zakunja ndi zamkati. Kuonjezera apo, ali ndi machiritso, machiritso, komanso kubwezeretsa magazi.
Choncho, pochizira maimimba m'mimba mwa amayi omwe ali ndi pakati, zofuna zimaperekedwa kwa suppositories, chifukwa amatha kuthetsa zizindikiro zosasangalatsa zokha, komanso zomwe zimayambitsa kuwonjezeka kwa ziwalo. Ndipo panthawi yakhululukidwa, mungagwiritse ntchito makandulo apadera omwe amalepheretsa kubwereza kwa magazi.