Belgrade ndi umodzi mwa mizinda yakale kwambiri ku Ulaya, yomwe ili ku confluence ya mitsinje Sava ndi Danube. Ndi mzinda wodabwitsa womwe umangokhala ndi mlengalenga wapadera komanso wosamvetsetseka, kuphatikizapo chisakanizo chodabwitsa chakummawa ndi kumadzulo.
Zomwe mungazione ku Belgrade?
Mpingo wa St. Sava
Ndi imodzi mwa akachisi aakulu kwambiri padziko lapansi, omwe ndi chizindikiro cha mzinda ndi Serbia onse. Kachisi wa St. Sava ali ku Belgrade ku Mount Vrachar, kumene malinga ndi mbiri, mwadindo wa bwanamkubwa wa Turkey, mapepala a St. Sava, yemwe anayambitsa Serbian Orthodox Church, anawotchedwa. Mbiri ya chilengedwe chake inayamba mu 1935, koma choyamba kumangidwa kwa tchalitchichi kunasokonezedwa ndi nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse, pomwe akuluakulu a Soviet anatsutsa ndipo mu 2004 nyumba yomanga idatsegulidwa mwalamulo. Ngakhale kuti chokongoletsera cha mkati ndi kunja kwa nyumbayi sichinayambe kufikira lero, kachisi, wopangidwa ndi kalembedwe ka Byzantine, akukongola mu kukongola kwake ndi kukula kwake. Kukongoletsa kunja kwa tchalitchichi kumapangidwa ndi miyala ya marble woyera ndi granite, ndipo mkati mwake amakongoletsedwa ndi zithunzi. Mukamuchezera, musaiwale malamulo a khalidwe m'kachisi .
Kalemegdan Park ndi linga la Belgrade
Mu gawo lakale kwambiri la mzinda muli malo otchuka a paki - parkme Kalemegdan. Ndipo m'madera ake ndi malo ofunikira kwambiri - malo otchedwa Belgrade Fortress. Nyumbayi inamangidwa zaka zoposa chikwi ndi theka zikwi zapitazo ndipo, ngakhale kuti idamangidwanso kangapo, idapulumuka mpaka masiku athu abwino. Nsanja zambiri zamakedzana ndi zipata zakhala zikupulumuka pano, komanso mlatho wothamanga ndi wotchi pa Clock Tower, yomwe yakhala ikugwira ntchito zaka zoposa 300. Kuchokera kumalo owonetserako a Despot Tower mungathe kuona chisangalalo chochititsa chidwi cha mzindawo komanso mitsinje ya Danube ndi Sava.
Nyumba zambiri zachifumu
Mu 1929 ku Belgrade paphiri la Dedin Royal Palace anamangidwa. Nyumbayi ili ndi mabulosi oyera, amawoneka ngati nthawi imeneyo. Nyumba mkati mwa nyumba yachifumu imamukweza Mbuye - nyumba zazikulu kwambiri, moyang'anizana ndi mwala ndi zokongoletsedwa ndi mafasho. Chithunzi chodziwika bwino chokongoletsera zachifumu cha malochi chikuphatikizidwa ndi zojambula zambiri zamtengo wapatali, zifuwa, ndi zina. Mu 1930, pafupi ndi Royal Palace anamanga White Palace. Lero nyumba zachifumu ndizolowa wolowa nyumba ya Alexander II ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito monga nyumba yachifumu ya banja lachifumu.
Nyumba za Museums za Belgrade
Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale yomwe imakopa alendo padziko lonse lapansi ndi Museum of Nikola Tesla, yomwe inatsegulidwa ndi ulamuliro wa Socialist Yugoslavia mu 1952 pokumbukira wafilosofi wamkulu wa ku Serbia komanso wopanga magetsi. Nyumba ya Museum ya Nikola Tesla ili mu nyumba yakale yomwe ili pakati pa Belgrade, kumene malemba ambiri oyambirira, zithunzi, zojambula, zojambula, makalata a wopanga zimasungidwa, komanso magazini ndi mabuku onena za moyo wake ndi ntchito yake, ngakhalenso urn ndi mapulusa ake.
Komanso pokhala ku Belgrade, ndi bwino kupita kukaona malo osungirako zinyanja ku Serbia. Pali mitundu yambiri ya ndege zodziwika bwino komanso ma helicopter zomwe zinapangidwa mu 50-80s, komanso magalimoto okwana 130, radars ndi zipangizo zosiyanasiyana.
Malo ena osachepera ndi oyang'anira usilikali. Kumalo otetezeka a Belgrade, amakopeka ndi alendo ambiri omwe ali ndi ziwonetsero zankhondo zoposa 40,000 za ma uniforms ndi zida, zisokonezo za maboma, zithunzi, mapu a ntchito za usilikali, mabanki ndi ndalama zambiri. Kuwonjezera apo, pakhomo la nyumba yosungirako zinthu zakale munalibe magulu akuluakulu a zida zankhondo komanso zombo zankhondo zochokera ku Ulaya konse.
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Ku Belgrade, likulu la dziko la Serbia, limene, pamsewu, ndilo dziko la Russia lopanda maulamuliro a visa , amayamba kuyamikira zokopazo, komanso zozizwitsa zosangalatsa komanso zosaiŵalika.