Nkhumba ya khola lachiberekero ndi nthenda yokhayokha yomwe imayamba pakati pa chiberekero ndi chikazi cha mkazi. Ndi chotupa chimene chikukula kuchokera ku khoma lachitsulo kupita mu lumen yake. Mitundu yotereyi imatha kukhala yosakwatiwa ndi yambiri (chodabwitsa ichi chimatchedwa polyposis cha khola lachiberekero).
Kuonjezerapo, malingana ndi kuchuluka kwa chiŵerengero cha ziwalo zojambulidwa, ziwalo zowonongeka, zowonjezereka, zowonongeka, zowonongeka komanso zowonongeka za mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya khola lachiberekero zimasiyana. Chizindikiro ichi ndipo, motero, mtundu wa mapuloteni ndi ofunika kuti apeze matendawa.
Zimayambitsa zitsamba zamakono
Mofanana ndi mapuloteni omwe amapezeka kwinakwake mu njira yoberekera, phulusa lachiberekero ikhoza kuchitika mwa amayi chifukwa cha kusintha kwa thupi m'thupi, komanso kutupa kwa njira ya urogenital, matenda aakulu kapena kuvulala kwa makina a kondomu panthawi yake. kufufuza, kuchotsa mimba, pa kubala, ndi zina. Kawirikawiri timadzi timadzi timadzi timene timapezeka m'mayi opitirira 40 ali kumbuyo kwa kuyambira kwa nthawi, pamene mlingo wa mahomoni ndi wosakhazikika.
Mayi sangathe ngakhale kukayikira kuti alipo matendawa mpaka atapeza zizindikiro zake zoyamba.
Zisonyezero za piritsi yachiberekero cha pakhosi
Mitambo yaing'ono yosakwatiwa sungakhoze kuwonetseredwa nkomwe. Komabe, pamene ikukula, mapuloteni akhoza kuikidwa ndi zilonda zomwe zimatulutsa (chomwe chimatchedwa zilonda). Izi zimapangitsa kuti magazi azimayi asatuluke m'mimba mwa kugonana, komanso kumataya nthawi yomwe imakhala pakati pa kusamba, zomwe siziyenera kuchitika. Pakapita nthawi, mapuloteni a khola lachiberekero kapena kachilombo ka HIV angayambitse kupha magazi.
Kawirikawiri, pamaso pa chiberekero, mayi sangathe kutenga mimba kwa nthawi yaitali. Kupanda mphamvu ndi chonchi cha matendawa, koma osati ndi chizindikiro chake, monga anthu ambiri amakhulupirira molakwika. Chimodzi chabe chifukwa cha kusabereka, ndipo maonekedwe a mapuloteni akhoza kukhala ofanana, ndipo nthawi zambiri ndizovuta kwa mahomoni. Komanso mapuloteni akhoza kuphatikizidwa ndi matenda ena achikazi, monga endometriosis, mazira, mazira a chiberekero, komanso matenda opatsirana pogonana (candidiasis, gardnerellez, mycoplasmosis, ureaplasmosis, herpes, chlamydia ndi ena).
Kuchiza kwa mapuloteni a khola lachiberekero
Mankhwala amtundu uliwonse omwe amapezeka mu khola lachiberekero amavomerezedwa kuchotsedwa. Chifukwa cha madotolo oterewa pankhaniyi ndi chakuti maphunziro alionse omwe amachititsa munthu kukhala osasamala angathe kukhala oopsa, omwe, monga momwe mukumvera, ndi owopsa. Chotsani mapuloteni pozembera, kuchotsa kwathunthu thupi ndi mwendo wa mapuloteni, ndipo bedi lake likukonzedwa ndi crystestruction (madzi nayitrogeni). Chotupa chochotsedwacho chimatumizidwa kukayezetsa ma laboratori, kuphatikizapo biopsy, ndipo malingana ndi zotsatira zake, wodwalayo angaperekedwe mankhwala oletsa antibacterial kapena hormone pambuyo pa opaleshoniyo.
Pakati pa mimba, mapuloteni amachotsedwa pokhapokha ngati chiopsezo chotere chimapitirira chiopsezo kwa amayi ndi feteleza: mwachitsanzo, ngati mapulopeni apitirira 10mm, kapena ngati mapepala ambiri, ndipo amakula mofulumira komanso amachititsa magazi. Pachifukwachi, mankhwalawa amachotsedwa bwino kwambiri kuti asapangitse pangozi ya kuperewera kwa amayi kapena kubereka msanga, zovuta za mimba makamaka ntchito.
Komabe, pa tsamba lasamba lotsekedwa kapena pafupi ndi ilo, ena angabwere. Chodabwitsa chimenechi chimatchedwa kuti pulopenti yamakono. Polyposis, yomwe imabwereranso, kuchipatala ndi chizindikiro chowombera kachilombo ka HIV kapena, pofika povuta kwambiri, kuponyedwa kwa chiwalo cha mimba.