Mmene mungakulire maula ku fupa?

Amaluwa ambiri amafunitsitsa kudziwa ngati n'zotheka kukula mtengo wa zipatso kuchokera ku fupa, komanso momwe angamere pulawa.

Kuberekera kwa mafupa kumatheka ndithu, koma ndi Ussuri, Chinese, Canada ndi Far East plums yomwe idzabala chipatso kuchokera ku mitengo yomwe imapezeka motere. Mitundu ina ikhoza kubala zipatso zazing'ono, kapena sizikhoza kubala konse.

Kodi mungabzala bwanji pfupa fupa?

Malangizo ena ofunikira:

1. Asanayambe kukula mafupa a phokoso, amaikamo nsalu yonyowa kwa milungu ingapo. Mafupawa ndi owopsa kwambiri, ndipo ngati mumadutsa njirayi, mphukira siziwoneka.
2. Bzalani mafupa m'dzinja kumalo otseguka. Koma pakadali pano, iwo adzayenera kutetezedwa ku makoswe omwe amawakumba ndikuwawononga. Ndi bwino kuyika mwalawo muzitsulo (kapena bokosi).
3. Mpaka fupa likuloledwa kuwombera (kawirikawiri masiku 40-50), dothi liyenera kukhala lonyowa. Mu mafupa ena, pali mbewu ziwiri, kotero musadabwe ngati mbande zambiri zikukula kuposa momwe mbewu inabzalidwa.
4. Ngati mafupawo amakula mumiphika, ndiye kuti padzakhala malo osatseka omwe ayenera kuikidwapo kale kuposa chaka chimodzi pambuyo poonekera kwa mbande, kumayambiriro kwa autumn kapena kasupe. Tiyenera kukonza dzenje: mudzaze ndi kompositi, yonjezerani mchenga. Mphukira imaikidwa mu dzenje, pamodzi ndi nthaka yomwe idakula, kuti asawononge mizu.
5. Ngati mafupa adabzalidwa pamtunda, ndiye kuti nyengo yozizira isanafike, osachepera theka la mbande akhoza kukhalapo, chifukwa chofooka komanso chosasunthika ku chisanu chidzatha. Pambuyo pa chaka chachiwiri chachisanu, mbande zokhazokha zatsala.
6. Kusamalira maula kumatanthauza kukhala ndi mulingo wabwino kwambiri (60-65%), kudula ofooka mphukira, kupalira, kumasula nthaka ndi kuthirira.
7. Kulima maula ku fupa kumatenga pafupifupi zaka 3-4, koma mtengo udzayamba kubala chipatso kwazaka zisanu ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi. Chaka chilichonse zipatsozo zidzakhala zazikulu, choncho musakhumudwe ngati ma pulasitiki oyambirira sali ozama.

Gawo loyamba la kudzala plums ndi fupa likhoza kuchitidwa pakhomo, pogwiritsa ntchito mphika wamba wa zomera. Kusamalira maula sikufuna luso lapadera. Cholakwika chokha chimene alimi wamaluwa amatha kulola ndi kudula mbande zofooka pansi. Ngati ma plums ena abzalidwa pafupi, ndizotheka kuwononga mizu yawo. Ndicho chifukwa chake mbande zofooka zimalangizidwa kuti zidulidwe.