Kupaka, kudula ndi zina zosasangalatsa m'kati mwa chifuwa, monga lamulo, amasonyeza matenda a mphutsi, makamaka pamene muli chifuwa. Komabe, chizindikiro ichi sizimakhala chizindikiro cha bronchitis, chibayo kapena chifuwa chachikulu. Zimakhala kuti mukakhwima, zimapweteka mu chifuwa chifukwa cha matenda a mtima, dongosolo la m'mimba, mitsempha ya matenda ndi matenda a minofu.
Nchifukwa chiyani chifuwa chimapweteka mukakokoma?
Zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa ndizo ziwalo za kupuma:
- khwangwala;
- ARVI;
- mpweya;
- chithandizo;
- matenda osokoneza bongo;
- Pleuritis (kutupa kwa nembanemba);
- mphutsi yamoto;
- pneumothorax;
- pharyngitis;
- bronchiectatic matenda;
- emphysema wa mapapo.
Ndi matendawa, chifuwa chowuma kapena chonyowa chimakula ndipo chifuwa chimapweteka. Mawonetseredwe awa am'chipatala akhoza kuchitika monga kugwedezeka, komwe kumachitika usiku ndi m'mawa.
Kuwonjezera apo, zomwe zimayambitsa kupweteka mu chifuwa ndizo matenda ndi zikhalidwe:
- chiwonongeko, zoopsa za mafupa okwera mtengo;
- osteochondrosis wa msana;
- mitsempha mu chifuwa;
- matenda a mtima;
- chotsutsana;
- chilakolako chokhalitsa ;
- reflux esophagitis;
- zovuta;
- mtima;
- kupezeka kwa thupi lachilendo pamtunda;
- chithunzi;
- kuchepetsana kwa mgwirizano wamkati;
- colic renal.
Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti mndandanda wa matendawa ndi osowa kwambiri. Ngati chizindikiro ichi chiripo, mwinamwake, pali matenda okhwima.
Nanga bwanji ngati chifuwa changa chimapweteka kukhwima?
Kuyamba chithandizo ndikofunika kukhazikitsa chifukwa cha mawonetseredwe ochidziwitso. Kotero, inu muyenera kutchula kwa akatswiri angapo:
- wothandizira;
- otolaryngologist;
- pulmonologist;
- kachipatala;
- Opaleshoni;
- oncologist.
Pamene chochititsa kuti vutoli lifotokozedwe, payenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi chikhalidwe cha chifuwa komanso kukhalapo kwa zizindikiro.
Ngati chifukwa cha matendawa ndi matenda a mitsempha kapena osteochondrosis, m'pofunika kuchepetsa mtolo pamsana, kutentha ndi kutenga mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa kutupa (NSAIDs).
Ndi chifuwa chopweteka kwambiri, mankhwala osokoneza bongo amafunika. Zimathandizira kuthetsa kugwidwa, kugona mokwanira usiku. Kuphatikizanso apo, mutha kutenga NSAIDs kuti muthetse kupweteka.
Chifuwa chokwanira chimaphatikizapo kupatulira ndikupangitsa kuti phokoso likhale lopitirira. Mucolytics ndi bronchodilators amalembedwa pazinthu izi. Ndikofunika kusunga mphamvu ya kumwa, yomwe imaphatikizapo kuchuluka kwa madzi ofunda.
Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti kupweteka ndi chifuwa ndi chifuwa chachikulu. Popanda mankhwala ake, n'kopanda phindu kulimbana ndi mawonetseredwe amenewa.
Mafupa pachifuwa pa chifuwa - kusiyana ndi kuchiza zizindikiro zoterezi?
Za mankhwala osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ovomerezeka akulimbikitsidwa:
- Ibuprofen;
- Chodetsa;
- Paracetamol;
- Diclofenac;
- Aspirin.
Antitussives:
- Codterpine;
- Sinecod;
- Tchalitchi;
- Kodelak;
- Libexin;
- Stoptussin.
Mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amachititsa kuti kuchotsedwa kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo:
- Ambroxol;
- Lazolvan;
- ATSTS;
- Mukaltin;
- Bromhexine;
- mizu ya licorice.
Ngati kuli kotheka, dokotala akhoza kupereka mankhwala oletsa antiallergic:
- Diazoline;
- Zodak;
- Claritin;
- Tavegil;
- Zirtek.
Maantibayotiki a chikhalidwe cha bakiteriya:
- Ceftriaxone;
- Amoxiclav;
- Kutchulidwa;
- Yunidox Solutab.
Nthawi zina mumakhala ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo:
- Interferon;
- Oscillococcinum;
- Amizon;
- Remantadine .