Nyumba zazing'ono sizingalole kumanga chipinda chogona. Koma mothandizidwa ndi kusintha kwapadera, magawano ndi njira zowonetsera zofanana, nthawi zina zimatha kupeza malo a maloto osasamala. Nthawi zambiri, pamene pali malo okwanira ogona, ndikufuna kupeza chinachake chokongola komanso chokongola.
Zosankha Zamutu Zogonera
Zina mwazinthu zomwe zikufotokozedwa, zidzakhala zophweka kusankha mtundu wokongola wa mutu wa bedi. Chilichonse chimayamba ndi kusankha msinkhu ndi zakuthupi, ndipo zimathera ndi zovuta kupanga mapangidwe ntchito. Ngati njira yowonetsera nyumbayo yasankhidwa, zimakhala zosavuta kusankha. Kumene kuli kovuta kwambiri, ngati mutu ukukonzekera kusankha choyambira cha zokongoletsera zonse za chipinda.
Kugona ndi bolodi lapamwamba
Chilichonse chimene anganene, koma tsatanetsatane wodabwitsa, monga mutu wapamwamba kwambiri wa bedi , ayenera kukhala chinthu chofunika kwambiri pa kapangidwe ka chipinda. Kaya ndi bedi lokhala ndi makutu akuda, kapena chinachake chokonza, chiyenera kukhala chinthu chofunika kwambiri chomwe mungathe kuchikonza pamene mukukonzekera kudzaza chipinda chogona. Chofunika kwambiri, kumanga kwapamwamba kuyenera kukongoletsa chipinda chachikulu, chifukwa muzitali mamita mamita zidzawoneka zopusa.
Kutalika ndi kupitirira kwa chochitika chonsecho kumayambitsa njira zosiyanasiyana, kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yonse yomwe ilipo ndi phunziro loyambirira:
- Mwaulemu ndi mozizwitsa amawoneka mutu wa bedi ndi mabatani, ngati apangidwa mu mitundu ya pastel, kugwiritsa ntchito mdima wamdima kumapanga maonekedwe a amuna;
- chodabwitsa chodabwitsa cha mawonekedwe apamwamba ndi mitundu imabweretsa chilembo chokongoletsera ku zokongoletsera zanu, zimakupatsani chithumwa;
- kusindikiza kungagwire ntchito yonse popanda kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamtengo wapatali (nthawizina zokwanira kungokoka nsaluyo ndi chithunzi chokongoletsera pamtengo wamatabwa kapena mawonekedwe a pakhoma la gypsum board);
- bwalo lamabedi la bedi lidzalowetsedwa ndi chinsalu chojambula chakummawa, chojambulidwa;
- Kuwonekera mwachiroma ndi nsalu yopanda kanthu, yomwe imasonkhanitsidwa m'mapanga (mukhoza kuikonza pamtengo womwewo kapena kuiyika pa chimanga chokongola);
- ngati simunathe kupeza yankho langwiro, zomwe zimamulepheretsa kujambula, chifukwa ndiye muli ndi khoma lonse kumbuyo kwa bedi.
Mabedi ali ndi makutu apansi
Kwa kukonza koteroko, kuchitapo kanthu, kuphweka kwa kuphedwa ndi kugonjetsedwa kwa mizere ndi khalidwe. Pali bedi lomwe liri ndi kuunika pamutu, kapangidwe kake kamene kamawoneka mwala kapena phokoso, nthawi zina ndi gawo lopanda malire, kutembenukira mwachindunji. Pansi pa bedi limakwaniritsa zojambula zamakono, kumene zokongoletsera ndi zochepa zogwirira ntchito zimalandiridwa.
Kupanga kwapamwamba kumapangidwira mosiyana ndi khoma, pambuyo pake bedi likulumikizidwa nalo. Mutu wotsika wa bedi ndi gawo la bedi, monolith. Ndizovuta mukakhala wochita masewera omwe nthawi zambiri amasuta. Ngati mukufuna, nthawi zonse mukhoza kusuntha ogona. Ponena za ndondomeko yodzinenera, apa zinyumba zimaperekedwa m'kalasi yatsopano komanso yatsopano, pali minimalism yodalirika komanso yapamwamba.
Kugona ndi masamulo mu bolodi lamutu
Chipinda chogona ndi malo apadera m'nyumba ndi nyumba, ndi mwambo kusunga zinthu zanu ndi zinthu, zinthu zazing'ono zokondedwa. Bedi lokhala ndi alumali pamutu wamasewera lidzakhala malo osungirako zithunzi ndi zinthu zokongoletsera zosiyanasiyana. Salefu yokha imagwira ntchito kwambiri kuposa momwe mungaganizire, ngati mukuganiza za kupanga kwake pang'ono. Zonsezi zimachokera ku zizoloŵezi ndi zokonda za mwini wake m'chipinda: kodi amakonda kuŵerenga zambiri, kodi akufuna kusunga zinthu pang'onopang'ono nthawi zonse.
Mahalali ndi osiyana: akhoza kupachikidwa pamutu mwanu ndi chinthu chosiyana pa mizere iwiri kapena itatu, kapena mukhoza kumanga chingwe pamtambo, kubisala mkati mwachitsulo pansi pa zinthu. Ngati akukhumba, nyali zimakwezedwa ku shelulo la kuŵerenga, ndipo ziwonetsero zakwera. Mtundu wosiyana wa masalefu umawapangitsa kukhala zokongoletsera za makomawo, kumeta mkulankhulidwe kosiyana - kusungunula. Zotsatira zake zimadalira malo osankhidwa: masamulo akhoza kupachikidwa pa malo owonekera, kupanga mapangidwe onse pakhoma.
Kugona ndi zowonongeka pamutu
Njira yowonjezera yopititsa ku alumali ndi mwala wotsalira pamtsinje. Chifukwa cha ntchito zake zonse, bedi lomwe liri ndi bokosi lomwe lili pamutu wa makutu silikuwoneka ngati loopsa komanso lovuta. Pali kusiyana kwakukulu pa mutu uwu, ndipo opanga ambiri atha kupeza malingaliro abwino ndi okondweretsa a maso awo. Pali zipinda zochokera ku nkhuni zachilengedwe zosasunthika, pali njira zamakono zomwe zimachokera ku zipangizo zoyera.
Kugona ndi makutu akuluakulu ngati mawonekedwe onunkhira ali ndi ubwino wambiri, womwe uyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito:
- Chinthu chachikulu chomwe chimapindula ndi miyala yowonongeka ngati bedi lamabedi - mphamvu. Si onse omwe angadzitamande ndi zipinda zazikuluzikulu, kumene kuli kosavuta kukonza zovala zowonjezera ndi zofunikira zonse ndi masamulo. Zipangizo zopangidwa ndi ergonomically zidzakwaniritsa ntchitoyi popanda vuto.
- Kusankha kogwiritsa ntchito koteroko ndiko kukongoletsa kwa chipindacho, pokhapokha kukongola kwake. Zifuwa zofanana ndi zowonjezera bedi ndizosowa, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala yankho lapachiyambi.
- Nthawi zina bedi liyenera kuyika diagonally, ndiyeno fufuzani njira zokongoletsera ngodyayo. Zinyumba zopangira dongosolo ndizofala, kotero mumapanga chojambula chojambula ndi ngodya yokhala ndi salon imodzi yokhalamo.
Kugona ndi chovala chovala pamutu
Ngati mutagwirizanitsa mphamvu zonse za bedi ndi chikhomo cha zojambula ndi masamulo, timapeza kusiyana ndi kabati. Njirayi ndi yabwino chifukwa muli ndi ufulu wosankha zitsemba kapena zojambula, mukasankha chotseguka kapena kukongoletsa chilichonse ndi zitseko. Nthambi yomwe ili pamutu pa bedi ikhozanso kulamulidwa kapena kusankha mosankhidwa magawo awiri a chipinda chogona chimodzi kuchokera pa zomwe zidzakhalepo.
Pansi pa lingaliro lakuti "chovala" lingatanthauze mitundu yambiri ya mipando. Njira yosavuta ndiyoyikirapo malo ogona, koma izi zimapangitsa maselo angapo apansi kukhala osagwira ntchito kamodzi. Njira yina yotulutsirapo ndiyo kupachika maofesi ang'onoting'ono pamwamba pa bedi - kuti ayerekezere ndi kabati. Njira yachitatu ndikumanga chimango chonse, pomwe mbali ya pansi pa mphasa pa bedi, ndiye masalefu adzakhala pamwamba pa mutu.
Kugona ndi kukwera pamwamba
Kugula kosavuta kwamakono kwa akatswiri owona adzagwera mu pastels. Chifukwa cha njira yapaderadera, bedi lokhala ndi chojambula chosinthika kuchokera kumalo osasunthika limayambira pambali yoyang'ana kanema kapena kuwerenga. Ndondomeko yonseyi yaikidwa mu chimango cha bedi, matiresi aikidwa kale pamwamba. Pezani njira yofanana ya bedi lachiwiri idzakhala yovuta, popeza pafupifupi zonsezi zimagulitsidwa pafupipafupi masentimita 80. Komabe, izi sizilepheretsa kugwiritsa ntchito chimango chophatikizira ndikuyika matiresi awiri.
Bedi lamakono lamakono
Ndi mbali yothandizira ya vutoli, ndi nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito zokonda zokondweretsa zomwe zingatheke. Kuti mudziwe momwe angapangire mutu wa bedi, ziyenera kudziwika ndi zipangizo zomwe zilipo ndi njira zomwe akugwiritsira ntchito. Chisangalalo chodabwitsa chifukwa cha chilengedwe chidzakhala zitsanzo ndi njira yachilendo yokongoletsera, pamene zipangizo zosayembekezereka zikugwiritsidwa ntchito.
Kugona ndi chovala cha chikopa
Zinthu zakuthupi zamtengo wapatali zimadula khofi lokongola, koma mipando ndi chikopa imapangitsa munthu kusankha kukhala ndi udindo winawake. Mabedi okongola ndi chofewa chofewa chopangidwa ndi chikopa sichimafuna zokongoletsera zovuta kapena kumaliza malo opinda m'chipinda, iwo okha ndiwo amakhala pakati pa mapangidwewo. Ntchito yanu ndi yokha kugogomeza mtundu wa khungu lanu, kuti musankhe bwino kuphatikizapo malo onse odzaza chipinda.
Khungu limaphatikizidwa ndi zipangizo zingapo kamodzi, zimadalira kalembedwe kake:
- nkhuni sizingatheke kuchepa kwa zinyumba kunja, koma zidzakhudza kwambiri zotsatira zake zomaliza (mawonekedwe okhwima ndi mdima wandiweyani ziyenera kugwirizana ndi zipinda za amuna, kuwala ndi zoyera ndi mitundu yosalala yothetsera njira yothetsera chibwenzi, mtundu wa mtundu wapachiyambi udzatsindika zolemba zochepa zamakono);
- mipando, kumene chimango chonse chimaphimbidwa ndi zikopa, kawirikawiri chimangidwe cha monolithic ndi mutu wa bedi amachiphatikizira mu gawo losakanikirana (izo zidzakwanira mokwanira m'chipinda chokhala ndi chikati mu chikhalidwe cha Art Deco, zamakono, zitsanzo zambiri zidzathandizidwa ndi apamwamba kwambiri);
- njira yodalirika, pamene chikwangwani chochokera ku chikopa cha chilengedwe chimafika bwino m'bwalo la ndende kapena pamasasa.
Mabedi ali ndi bolodi lamutu la eco-chikopa
Kunja, kukonda kwambiri kusiyanitsa ndi zakuthupi sikophweka. Kupita patsogolo kwamakampani opanga mankhwala ndi nsalu kwatipatsa ife olowera m'malo, omwe ali ofanana ndi oyambirira komanso okhala ndi makhalidwe abwino. Bedi lomwe liri ndi bolodi losanjikizidwa kuchokera mmalowe m'malo mwake limawonekera pafupi kwambiri, koma mtengo wake umakhala wokoma kwambiri. Ngati khungu lachilengedwe limapanga okonza kupanga mizere yovuta komanso yooneka bwino, cholowacho chimalemekezedwa ndipo chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mwakhama kupanga zipangizo zoyenera.
Kugona ndi bolodi la matabwa
Mtengo ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zomwe amakonda kwambiri opanga zinthu, chifukwa zimatha kukhala zokongola komanso zopanda zokongoletsa. Mutu wophika wa bedi ndi njira yowonongeka pamene kuli kofunika kupanga bedi kwa nkhuni. Ndizodabwitsa kuti mungaganize bwanji ndi matabwa a matabwa kapena zinthu mu arsenal yanu. Musasowe kudziletsa nokha pakufufuza kosaka.
Chophimba chopangidwa ndi matabwa chimawoneka chokongola, chatsopano ndi choyambirira, mothandizidwa ndi zosavuta kupanga mlengalenga, kumathandiza mthunzi wakuda mdima wa mutu wa bedi, makoma owala ndi nsalu. Kwa oyesera olimba mtima, njira zogwirira ntchito monga mawindo akale kapena zotsekemera, zidutswa za matabwa obvala nthawi ndizochita. Zonsezi zimayamikiridwa ndipo zimapatsa chipinda chisomo chapadera.
Kugona ndi bolodi loyambira
Mafuta amatanthauza zinthu zakuthupi zachilengedwe, monga nkhuni kapena nsalu. Gwiritsani ntchito kuti muthe kukonzanso ambiri ojambula zithunzi. Bedi ndi zomangira zitsulo zikuwoneka zokongola komanso zokongola, makamaka zogwiritsa ntchito zojambulajambula kuchokera kwa ambuye a nkhaniyi. Kwa iwo amene akufuna kupeza chitsulo chokhala ndi zitsulo kapena zojambula zosaoneka ngati zopanda pake, pali zosankha za laconic kuchokera ku zinthu zakutchire.
Mitunduyi imagwirizanitsidwa bwino osati ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, komanso ndi zipangizo zingapo. Zokongoletsera zapamwamba, pamene zogwirira ntchito zikugwirizanitsa zikopazo. Chingwe choyimira chimakhala chapamwamba chokhala ndi zinthu zamtengo wapatali kapena zachikale, zojambulajambula zamakono zomwe sizigwirizana ndi zovuta kwambiri. Zamakono zamakono zimaphatikizapo zitsulo zopangidwa ndi matabwa. Galasi lophweka ndi makoswe lidzakwaniritsa zochitika za Provence ndi kalembedwe ka dziko.
Kugona ndi chovala cha nsalu
Ndili ndi mwayi waukulu, zingathe kutsutsidwa kuti nsalu zimatsanzira chithunzi cha bedi ndi mfumukazi mutu, wofewa komanso wofewa. Komabe, zonse sizili motero, chifukwa lingaliro linapitirira kwambiri. Mwapadera kwambiri zimakhala zomenyera osati kukula kwake kapena mawonekedwe a chipinda pamene ali pamtunda wapansi, kapena bedi lagona la mawonekedwe apachiyambi.
Mutu wa nsalu ukhoza kumangidwa mwa kupachika chimanga chokondweretsa pamwamba pa bedi pa khoma, njirayi imagwira ntchito bwino pakhoma pambali. Kapepala pamutu pa bedi imaperekedwa ngati mawonekedwe, mungathe kuponyera mapepala amtundu, nsalu yodabwitsa ya nsalu. Anthu olenga kwambiri amagwiritsa ntchito kapangidwe ka nsalu, kuzikoka pamtengo wamatabwa, kapena kuphimba maziko ndi zinthu. Njira yotsirizayi ndi yabwino pa nthawi imene bedi liri pakona ndipo muyenera kukoka makoma awiri mwakamodzi.
Mutu wa bedi wopangidwa ndi laminate
Bungwe la Parquet ndi laminate zakhala zitatha nthawi yaitali kuti zikhale zakuthupi pomaliza. Pogwiritsira ntchito mwaluso chophimba kumayang'ana pakhomopo, zimapangitsa mkati kukhala mawonekedwe atsopano komanso amakono. Masewerawa ndi mtundu, kapangidwe kake ka mtengo ndi zitsanzo zosiyanasiyana m'mbuyomu zimakulolani kuti mumvetsetse bwino mawu anu onse. Chokongoletsera chojambulapo ndi matabwa chidzapanga mabwenzi ndi zamkati m'madera akumidzi, Mediterranean, rustic. Pambuyo loyera ndi lowala, bolodi likuwoneka yodabwitsa, kuthandizira kabwalo kamene kuli kofunika zokongoletsa zokongoletsa mu khutu - mapilo a pabedi.
Bedi lakumutu ku pulasitiki
Nkhaniyi ndi yophweka kwambiri kumangapo kuchokera kumalowedwe kake kupita ku masamulo. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, imakhalabe yolimba kwambiri kuti ikhale yolemera kwambiri. Bedi lokhala ndi bolodi loyera lokhala ndi alumali kapena niche ndi loyenera malo alionse. Ngati mukufuna, mu gypsum board structure, mapangidwe mapiri, ntchito mwala chokongoletsera kapena njerwa, ntchito pulasitiki - zonsezi zimathandiza kukwaniritsa zotsatira.
Ngati mukufuna, gawo la mutu wa bedi likhoza kusewera pafupifupi zipangizo zonse zomwe zilipo ndi zinthu: chophimba chophimba, mapepala akale kapena matabwa. Ngati mukufuna chinachake cholenga, mutu ukhoza kungojambula kapena kupachika gulu.