- Adilesi: Plaza de Armas 951, Santiago, Santiago de Chile, Región Metropolitana, Chile;
- Tsamba lovomerezeka: museohistoriconacional.cl;
- Telefoni: +56 2 2411 7000;
- Nthawi ya ntchito: Tue. - Sun. kuyambira 10:00 mpaka 18:00, Mon. - musiye.
Nyuzipepala ya National History Museum ya Chile imayambitsa alendo ake makamaka mbiri ya Santiago . Koma, ndithudi, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale popanda kufotokozera ikufotokozera za dziko lapitalo, choncho apa alendo akuyembekezera zojambula zosangalatsa kwambiri, "akuwonetsera" masamba omveka a mbiri ya Chile.
Mfundo zambiri
Nyuzipepala ya National History Museum inatsegulidwa mu 1911, kumanga kwa omvera a Royal , yomangidwa mu 1808, anasankhidwa kukhala maziko ake. Pokhapokha, nyumbayi ndi nyumba yopanga mapulani ndipo imakhala yofunika kwambiri, choncho nyumba zake ndizofunikira, kuti zidziwe zokhazokha.
Nyuzipepala ya National Historical Museum ili ndi zinthu zambiri zomwe zimayambitsa alendo ku mbiri yakale ya Chile, kuyambira nthawi ya "Pre-Columbian" mpaka zaka za m'ma 2000. Kumadera a dzikoli kunali anthu ambiri a ku India omwe anali ndi chikhalidwe chosiyana, pambuyo pa Chile kuti anthu ambiri a ku Ulaya anayesera kusintha miyambo ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu a ku Chile. Mbiri yakale imaperekedwa ku nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale monga mawonekedwe a nyumba, zovala za nthawi zosiyana, zikalata zakale, zida zoimbira, zolembedwa pamanja, zojambulajambula ndi zina zambiri.
Chipinda chilichonse chimaperekedwa kwa nthawi imodzi kapena mbiri ina ya mbiri ya Chile kapena dera linalake, kotero kuti kuyenda kuzungulira nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale, mudzayenda nthawi kapena kuyenda mofulumira kuchokera ku gawo limodzi la dziko lochepetsedwa kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Ulendo wopita ku National Historical Museum wapangidwa ndi ndondomeko yoperekedwa kwa Pinochet ndi zochitika zokhudzana nazo. Nyumbayi imayendera, monga otsutsa ake amphamvu, akudalira kuti anali chigawenga chenichenicho, ndi mafani omwe amakhulupirira kuti zolinga zake zili zangwiro. Choncho, si zachilendo kumvetsera mikangano yochepa pakati pa mbali ziwirizo. Koma ngakhale mutakhala nawo mbali, simudzakhala ndi chidwi chowonekeratu.
Choyamba, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imalimbikitsidwa kukachezera alendo kuti mukaphunzire zambiri za Chile . Ndiponso, alendo nthawi zambiri amatha kujambula, chifukwa nyumba yosungirako zinthu ndi yosungirako zojambula zamtengo wapatali zosiyana siyana. Msonkhanowu mulibe ntchito zochepa za ojambula amitundu ina omwe moyo wawo, mwa njira ina, umasakanikirana ndi Chile.
Ali kuti?
Nyuzipepala ya National History Museum ili m'dera la mbiri ya Santiago, ku Plaza de Armas 951. Kuti mupite kumalo omwe mungagwiritse ntchito poyendetsa galimoto: metro kapena basi. Ngati kusankha kwanu kugwera pamsewu wapansi, ndiye kuti muyenera kusankha mzere wobiriwira ndikuyendetsa ku Plaza de station ya Armas. Mutatuluka mu sitima yapansi panthaka, mumapezeka nthawi yomweyo ku nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale. Ngati mwasankha kupita basi, ndiye mukufuna njira 314, 307, 303, 214 ndi 314e. Choyimiracho chimatchedwanso Plaza de Armas, makamaka dzina PA262-Parada2. Mu malo osungiramo nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale pali malo enaake - PA421-Parada 4 (Plaza de Armas), kumene mabasi 504, 505, 508 ndi 514 ayima.