Ku Oceania, kuli chilumba chachikulu kwambiri, chimatchedwa kontinenti yachisanu kapena chabe Australia . Dziko lazilombo liri lapadera kwambiri. Ku Australia, nyama ndi zosiyana kwambiri moti mumadabwa nazo. N'zosadabwitsa kuti palibe oimira maofesi ambiri omwe amakhala m'mayiko ena pachilumbachi.
Mwachitsanzo, simudzawona zinyama, anyani ndi zinyama zakuda komweko. Koma pali zinyama zodabwitsa zomwe zimapezeka ku Australia yekha. Palinso zinyama zomwe tsopano zili pangozi yaikulu yowonongeka. Koma ndi zinyama zotani zomwe zimakhala ku Australia - izi tikuziuza.
Kodi ndi zinyama ziti zomwe zimapezeka ku Australia?
Emu ndi mbalame ya mamita awiri yomwe imakhala mumphawi akuluakulu, omwe amasuntha nthawi zonse pofunafuna madzi ndi chakudya. Mkazi amaika mazira, ndipo wamwamuna amawaphimba.
Wombat ndi nyama yonenepa, yopepuka ndi miyendo yochepa. Katswiri wodziwa kukumba mabowo achilengedwe. Amadyetsa masamba, bowa ndi mizu.
Kuzu ndi nyama yochititsa chidwi kwambiri yomwe imakhala ku Australia. Kuzu amakhala makamaka pa mitengo. Ali ndi mchira wamphamvu ndi wolimba, womwe umawathandiza kugwira nawo nthambi za mitengo. Amadyetsa maluwa, masamba, makungwa, koma nthawi zina amachitira ndi mazira mbalame.
Platypus ndi mtundu wapadera wa nyama zomwe zimawonekera kuchokera ku dzira. Lili ndi mlomo waukulu ngati fosholo, chifukwa chake imawoneka ngati mbalame. Mphuno yake ya bakha imamangidwa pamphepete mwa matupi a madzi, kumene amathera nthawi zambiri.
Tilatsin ndi wodyetsa marsupial, umatchedwanso mbulu ya marsupial. Ndikumva chisoni kwambiri, izi ndizo zamoyo zomwe zatha kale.
Koala ndi nyama ya marsupial, yomwe ili yofanana ndi chimbalangondo cub. Nthawi yayikulu yomwe amathera pamtengo ndipo kawirikawiri amagwera pansi. Koalas amadya masamba okhaokha, amadya pafupifupi kilogalamu imodzi patsiku.
Marsupial kapena satmayi mdierekezi ndi wodya nyama zakuda za Australia. Kulira kwake kumawopsya, poyamba kumakhala ngati kulira kwachisoni, koma kenako kumakula kukhala chifuwa choopsa kwambiri. Gonjetsani zinyama izi usiku, ndipo mukufuna kusaka zinyama zazikulu: agalu, nkhosa, ndi zina.
Nyama yotchuka kwambiri ku Australia ndizo kangaroo. Zosokoneza izi sizikhoza kusokonezedwa ndi aliyense. Ana a Kangaroo amabadwa oposa 2 cm m'litali, ndipo amalemera 1 gram. Mu thumba la kangaroo, pali miyezi isanu ndi itatu. Mayi kangaroo nthawi yomweyo amabereka mwana wotsatira, koma nthawi zambiri amasiya kudyetsa mwanayo ndi mkaka asanatuluke m'thumba lake chifukwa mwana wotsatira anabadwira ndipo adatenga malo omwe anadutsa.
