Chilengedwe cha Australia

Poyankhula za Australia , ambiri a ife - makamaka omwe sali kumeneko - choyamba kukumbukira kangaroos ndi zipululu. Ndipotu, chikhalidwe cha Australia ndi chosiyana kwambiri, ndipo zachilengedwe zimakhala zolemera kuposa momwe zikuwonekera: pali mapiri ake, mapiri ndi nkhalango zakuda. Ndipo tsopano tiyeni tiyambe ulendo wopita kudziko lino lochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndipo tipeze chomwe chiri chikhalidwe cha Australia!

Zosangalatsa zokhudzana ndi chikhalidwe cha Australia

Monga mukudziwa, Australia ndi chilumba cha continent. Ili pa mamita 330 okha pamwamba pa nyanja. Mapu okongola a chilumba chachikuluchi akuphatikizapo madera otentha (kumpoto), ndi Mediterranean (kum'mwera chakumadzulo), ndi mabanki otentha (kum'mwera chakum'maŵa). Kawirikawiri, Australia ndi nthaka yaikulu kwambiri padziko lapansi.

Chikhalidwe ndi nyengo ya Australia zimagwirizanitsidwa kwambiri, chifukwa kuchuluka kwa mvula, nthawi ya chilala ndi kusinthasintha kwa kutentha kumakhudza kwambiri zomera ndi zinyama.

Tikukulimbikitsani kuti mudziwe zambiri zokhudza zachilengedwe za ku Australia, zomwe mwaziphunzira koyamba:

1. Kangaroo sikuti ndi yokhayo yomwe imayimira nyamakazi m'matchire a ku Australia. Pano mungathe kuphatikizapo koalas, opossums, chiberekero, ziboliboli, mimbulu ya Tasmanian ndi nyama zina zosangalatsa. Mwa njira, pafupifupi 70 peresenti ya zidziwitso zonse zodziwika zimapezeka pa continent ino!
2. Kodi mukudziwa kuti pali mitundu yambiri ya njoka ku Australia kuposa anthu omwe alibe poizoni? Kuwonjezera apo, ndilo dziko lokhali lokha limene lingadzitamande "ziwerengero zoterezi. Zina mwa zowonongeka, pali ng'ona za m'nyanja, gecko yaiwisi, njoka yamtundu wofiira, nkhono zapachilengedwe, chinjoka cha bearded ndi mitundu 860 ya zinyama.
3. Ngakhale kuti zipululu ndi madera ena amapanga mbali yaikulu ya dzikoli, zomera za ku Australia ndi, ngakhale zili choncho, zosiyana kwambiri. Kumeneko amalima nthumwi yapaderadera ya zomera monga eukalyti ya chikondi, Dorothees, Khirisimasi ndi mitengo ya botolo, mitundu yoposa 500 ya mthethe, ndi zina zotero.
4. Chilengedwe cha Australia chili chosiyana chifukwa nyama sizikhala ndi zowononga. Ziri zovuta kukhulupirira, koma kwenikweni ndi chikhalidwe ichi chomwe chinapanga chigawo ichi chosazolowereka. Nyama yokha ya ku Australia ndi mbidzi wotchuka Dingo. Komabe, sichikugwiranso ntchito kwa Aaborijini akumeneko, chifukwa chirombo ichi chinabweretsedwa kuno kuchokera ku Southeast Asia.
5. Ngati mukupita ku Australia ndi ulendo wokaona malo, onetsetsani kuti mumabweretsa chipewa kuchokera ku dzuwa: imakhala yogwira ntchito pano, ndipo muli ndi mwayi wonse woti muwotchedwe popeza mlingo waukulu kwambiri wa ultraviolet.
6. Kangaroo si chizindikiro cha dziko lonse cha Australia, komanso ndizodya za dziko lonse. Inde, nyama ya kangaroo imadyedwa kuno. Ndikochepa kwambiri, ndipo imakhala yopanda kanthu komanso yolimba, ngati yaying'ono kwambiri. Koma ngati mukuphika kenguryatinu mwaluso komanso mwa njira zonse, ndiye kuti mukhoza kuyamikira chakudya chodabwitsachi.
7. Great Barrier Reef amadziwika padziko lonse lapansi. Zoonadi, izi ndizo zamoyo zazikulu kwambiri padziko lapansi. Mphepete mwa nyanjayi imadutsa makilomita 3,000, osati kukwera kwake, komanso mithunzi yokongola ya mazana, zikwi, mamiliyoni okongola a corals. Mphepete mwachinyontho - chimodzi cha zodabwitsa za chirengedwe, chifukwa cha kulingalira chomwe chili choyenera kuyendera dziko lino lakutali.
8. Chodabwitsa n'chakuti malo ena achilengedwe a ku Australia - mathithi osakanikirana. Iwo ali pamphepete mwa Kimberley, ku Talbot Bay. Madzi oterewa amapangidwa chifukwa cha mafunde okwera kwambiri ndi mafunde, omwe amapezeka pano kangapo patsiku.