Chotupa choterechi, monga chotupa cha dermoid, chimatanthauzira zotupa zowonongeka. Nthawi zambiri zimakhazikitsidwa mwa amayi a msinkhu wobereka. Ganizirani za matendawa mwatsatanetsatane, kukhazikitsa zifukwa, zizindikiro, njira zamankhwala.
Dermoid ovarian cyst - zimayambitsa
Maphunziro omwewo ndi mpanda, umene uli ndi chipolopolo chochepa, koma cholimba. Icho chimatambasula mosavuta, chomwe chimafotokoza kuti kuthekera kwa chotupa kumakula kukula. M'kati mwawo nthawi zambiri zimakhala zofiira ndi zithukuta, chifukwa cha mafuta omwe amasonkhanitsa m'kati mwake. Kuphatikiza apo, kufufuza mwatsatanetsatane za mapangidwe a madokotala a mtundu uwu nthawi zambiri kumalemba kukhalapo mwa iwo ndi ziwalo zina za thupi.
Poganizira kuti matendawa ndi khungu la dermoid, zifukwa zowonjezera zimakhala zosazindikirika, ndikuyenera kuzindikira kuti chochititsa kuti thupi limapangidwe ndi kupweteka kwa mahomoni m'thupi. Mwachindunji kulephera kwa ma hormonal dongosolo kumabweretsa kuwonjezeka kwa kukula kwa epithelial tishu. Kuphatikizidwa kwa maselo osayendetsedwa kumayambitsa kupanga mapulogalamu. Kuphatikiza pa mankhwala a mahomoni, madokotala amadziwa zotsatirazi zomwe zimayambitsa chitukuko cha ovarian dermoid cyst:
- kusintha kwa thupi (kutha msinkhu ndi kutha kwa kusamba );
- kuvulala kwa m'mimba ndi pakhosi;
- Kukhalapo kwa matenda aakulu opatsirana omwe amachititsa kuti ntchito ya gonads ikhale yogwirizana.
Maselo a Dermoid ovarian symptoms
Matendawa amayamba kuchepa chifukwa chosakhala ndi zizindikiro zoopsa. Kawirikawiri, odwala amaphunzira za kukhalapo kwa khungu pamene akudutsa prophylactic ultrasound, kafukufuku. Zizindikiro za mphuno zowonongeka zimapezeka pokhapokha ngati chotupacho chikufika kukula kwakukulu. Posakhalitsa panthawiyi, akazi amakondwerera:
- kumverera kolemetsa ndi raspiraniya mu mimba;
- ululu m'mimba pamunsi;
- kuwonjezeka kwa chiwerengero cha mimba, osati kukhudzana ndi kulemera kwa mimba.
Ndi kuwonjezeka kwa kukula kwa chiguduli, pamakhala pang'onopang'ono ziwalo zapafupi (intestine, chikhodzodzo). Zikatero, odwala amadandaula za:
- kukodza nthawi zambiri ;
- kudzimbidwa kawirikawiri.
Pakakhala vuto la dermoid ovarian, chimatentha chimatulukira madigiri 39. Umoyo wabwino wa mkazi umachepa kwambiri. Palifooka, kutopa. Zonsezi zikuphatikizapo ululu m'mimba. Pa nthawi yomweyo, ululu ukhoza kuwonjezeka ndi zochitika zochitika, kuyenda. Maonekedwe a chizindikiro ichi ayenera kukhala chifukwa chopita kwa dokotala, kufufuza kwakukulu.
Dermoid ovarian cyst - mankhwala popanda opaleshoni
Pambuyo pa matenda a "dermoid ovarian cyst", mankhwala amayamba mwamsanga. Njira yokhayo yothandizira matendawa ndi opaleshoni. Zakale zimapangidwa, kuchepa kwa mavuto, kutengapo mbali kwa ziwalo zina mu ndondomeko ya matenda. Nthawi zonse mankhwalawa amapangidwa movutikira, kuphatikizapo makonzedwe a hormonal omwe amathandiza kubwezeretsa gonads pambuyo pa opaleshoniyo.
Dermoid ovarian cyst - mankhwala ndi mankhwala owerengeka
Kulankhula za momwe angagwiritsire ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo a dermoid, madokotala amachititsa amayi kuzindikira kuti akufunika kuchitapo opaleshoni. Pachifukwa ichi, mankhwala am'derali amachepetsa kuvutika kwa mkazi, kuchepetsa mawonetseredwe a matenda, koma osathetsa vutoli. Zina mwa njira zothana ndi zizindikiro za matendawa:
- 3 g wa mummy amasungunuka ndi kamphindi kakang'ono ka madzi, osakanikirana ndi uchi mpaka atapangika. Gwiritsani ntchito chisakanizo ichi pa kampeni ya cotton-gauze ndikuikani mu vaginja usiku;
- Kuthamanga ndi nettle wathyola kumathandizanso kuchepetsa zizindikiro za matenda. Masamba amatsukidwa ndi madzi ndikuphwanyika mu chopukusira nyama. Gruel imagwiritsidwa ntchito ku tampon ndi jekeseni mukazi musanakagone.
Ntchito yogwiritsira ntchito cymoid ovarian cyst
Ndi matenda monga khungu la dermoid ovarian, opaleshoni ndiyo njira yokhayo yothetsera matendawa. Mtundu wa opaleshoni umatsimikiziridwa payekha. Pachifukwa ichi, madokotala amalingalira za njira yothetsera matenda, mawonekedwe ndi kukula kwa maphunziro, malo enieni omwe akukhalamo. Malingana ndi zomwe apeza pa phunziroli, madokotala amasankha njira yoyenera ya opaleshoni. Kawirikawiri, zokonda zimaperekedwa kwa laparoscopy.
Laparoscopy ya cystid ovarian cyst
Kuchotsa kansalu kosungunuka kwa dermoid ndi laparoscope kumayambitsa kupuma kwa thupi pambuyo pa opaleshoni. Zimayendetsedwa mothandizidwa ndi makina apadera, omwe amajambulidwa pogwiritsa ntchito punctures zing'onozing'ono mumtambo wamkati mwa m'mimba. Pambuyo pake, phokoso la peritoneum liri lodzaza ndi mpweya, kuti upeze mwayi wochuluka wa mankhwalawa. Gawo lotsatiralo la kuchitidwa opaleshoni ndi resection ya tsamba.
Kutalika kwa njira yotereyi sikudutsa ora limodzi. Kumalo okhudzidwa ndi khungu kwa limba, sutures amagwiritsidwa ntchito, zomwe zimatha kupyolera nthawi. Ngati kuli kotheka, mayi akhoza kukhazikitsa chubu, yomwe imachotsa exudate exudate kunja. Pambuyo masiku 1-4, amachotsedwa ndipo zochepa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kumalo kumene ma punctures anali.
Dermoid ovarian cyst kuchotsa - zotsatira
Chinthu choyamba chimene mkazi amachiwona atachita izi ndizitsamba zochepa. Patangopita nthawi yochepa, imakhala yolimba kwambiri, palibe chosowa chodzola. Madokotala okha amadandaula kwambiri ndi ndondomeko ya zomatira pamatumbo aang'ono. Ndi matenda monga khungu la dermoid ovarian, zotsatira zake zimagwirizana kwambiri ndi spikes. Zimayambitsa njira zambiri zotupa zomwe zimayambitsa kusokonezeka kwa njira yoberekera.
Kuonjezera apo, pakati pa zotsatira zotheka za ntchitoyo, nkofunikira kusiyanitsa:
- Zomwe zimachitikanso ndi anesthesia - kunyoza, kusanza, kumutu;
- mapulogalamu a mahomoni ogwirizana ndi kubwezeretsa kwa msana.
Dermoid ovarian cyst ndi mimba
Teratoma ya ovary, kawirikawiri madotolo amaonetsa khungu lachikulire, sakhudza ntchito yobereka. Chitsimikiziro cha izi ndi chakuti mimba ili ndi mayi yemwe ali ndi dermoid cyst, yomwe imapezeka mwachindunji pamene mayi wam'tsogolo amadzilemba kuti alembetse. Komabe, ndi maphunziro ochulukirapo, pali chisokonezo cha kugonana kwa kugonana, komwe kungawononge ndondomeko yokonzekera mimba .
Dermoid ovarian cyst - ndingathe kutenga mimba?
Kupezeka kwa "dermoid cyst of ovary yolondola" si chigamulo. Monga momwe chiwonetsero chikuwonetsera, amayi omwe ali ndi kuphwanya uku amakhala amayi. Kukhudzidwa kwa akazi a ma gynecologists kumayambitsa khalidwe la chiwombankhanga pa nthawi yogonana. Madokotala amayang'anitsitsa kukula kwa chipolopolocho, malo ake. Izi zimathandiza kuthetseratu mavuto, monga kupweteka kwa mphuno ndi kupweteka kwa miyendo.
Dermoid ovarian cyst pa nthawi yoyembekezera
Mphepo ya dermoid yomwe ili kumanzere ya ovary m'mimba mwake mpaka 5 masentimita imakhala ndi zochitika zapadera. Pa nthawi yomweyi, palibe mankhwala ena owonjezera. Odwala madokotala amadziwa kwambiri kuchuluka kwa maphunziro. Ngati kansalu ikuposa kukula kwake, opaleshoni yokonzedwa ikuchitika pamapeto a masabata 16. Pamene mayi wapakati ali wokonzedweratu, chotupa cha dermoid chimachotsedwa nthawi yomweyo ndi opaleshoni. Choncho, n'zotheka kuthetseratu chiopsezo cha kusowa kwa zakudya m'thupi.