Ngati mukuganiza kuti vutoli limangokhalapo kwa amphaka okhaokha kapena omwe amakhala m'nyumba, mukulakwitsa. Vutoli likhonza kukumana ndi eni eni eni okha, nyumba, amphaka. Mukhoza kubweretsa nkhuku pa nsapato zanu kapena zovala zanu. Choncho ndi bwino kudziŵiratu pasadakhale ndi njira zothandizira kupewa matenda ndi tizilombo toyambitsa nkhuku, komanso kuchotsa khungu la chiweto.
Kodi nkhuku za amphaka ndizoopsa?
Choyamba, si amphaka onse omwe amadziŵa za kukula kwa nkhuku kuluma. Monga lamulo, tiyenera kuthana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Mofananamo, iwo amanyamula zogwiritsira ntchito tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kapena typhoid, komanso pyroplasmosis. Kuonjezera apo, iwo ndi ofalitsa a helminthic invasions.
Chowonadi ndi chakuti mavairasi onse amaberekana mwachindunji mu thupi la nkhupakupa. Akangoluma nyama, amatha kuvulazidwa, pomwe mite imaika mazira ndikudutsa mitsinje yatsopano. Choncho muyenera kuzindikira ndi kuchotsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda mwamsanga.
Nkhupaku inamepa khungu: zizindikiro
Monga lamulo, pali njira ziwiri zomwe zingakhazikitsire mwambo umenewu ngati nkhupakupa ikufika pakhomo panu. Pazabwino , otodectosis idzayamba, mukumvetsa chisoni kwambiri, khate lidzagwirabe pyroplasmosis .
Ngakhale kuti nthawi yosakanikirana ya pyroplasmosis imatha, chinyama chimakhazikika mwachizolowezi. Koma patatha nthawiyi, katsamba imakhala yolefuka, kutaya chilakolako chake ndi chidwi pazochita zomwe mumakonda ndipo nthawi zambiri sichigwira ntchito. Pafupipafupi matendawa ndi ovuta kwambiri:
- mkodzo wa katsamba umakhala wofiira, ukhozanso kupeza mdima wakuda mpaka wakuda;
- Ngati amphaka ali ndi nkhupakupa, palinso ludzu komanso chilakolako chofooka;
- timadzi timene timatuluka;
- kutentha kwa nyama kumatuluka.
Miti yamkati imadzisonyeza yokha ndi kufiira, kukulitsa kapena kuyabwa kooneka. Zonsezi mumapangidwira mkatikatikati mwa malo ozungulira. Khatiyo imayamba kugwedeza mutu, kupaka kapena kupaka zinthu ndi kugonana. Ngati nthawi siidatengedwe, malo a chilonda ayamba kuoneka ngati madzi kapena pus. Ngati sanatengedwe, chinyama chikhoza kukhala wogontha.
Kodi mungachotse bwanji nkhuku kuchokera ku kamba?
Choyamba, kumbukirani lamulo losavuta: matenda ambiri akhoza kukhala ndi zizindikiro zofanana ndipo sangapezeke mwadzidzidzi. Mukangozindikira kuti katsamba kameneka kapena khalidwe lake lasintha, pita kwa veterinarian.
Chithandizo cha nkhupakupa m'matenda ndi kuyeretsa khutu kuchokera ku tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi mankhwala a ntchito yake yofunikira ndikupitiriza kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oyenera. Mutha kuchotsa zonsezi, kenaka muzilitsanso ndi hydrogen peroxide ndikugwiritsira ntchito madontho a makutu kuchokera ku nkhupakupa kwa amphaka.
Ngati mwawona nkhupakupa pa thupi la mphaka, ziyenera kuchotsedwa mwamsanga. Kawirikawiri amasankha makutu, mimba, ziwalo kapena inguinal malo. Mverani tsitsilo ndi zala zanu. Ngati majeremusi ayamba kuyamwa magazi, amawoneka ngati mbewu yaing'ono yamdima.
Ndiye timavala magolovesi ndikuyamba kugwira ntchito mwaluso. Chitani mwamsanga, kotero kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tisakhale ndi nthawi yakumba khungu. Pogwiritsira ntchito nsomba, gwiritsani mutu wa mite ndikuchotsani. Kwa zolinga izi, pali zipangizo zamapadera. Kenaka, tengani malo oluma ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndikupita kwa dokotala.
Kupewa nkhupakupa kumphaka
Njira yeniyeni yothetsera mavuto onsewa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito njira zothandizira. Sizowoneka kuti ndi kosavuta kutenga nkhuku kumatchi, momwe mungatetezere m'nyengo ya chilimwe. Gwiritsani ntchito makola kapena mapulani apadera.
Pali mitundu yonse ya mafuta onunkhira, sprays, madontho a nthata kwa amphaka apakhomo ndi akunja. Apatseni iwo kwa katswiri. Kumbukirani kuti mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi owopsya osati zowonongeka chabe, koma zinyama zokha. Choncho tsatirani molondola mlingo woyenera. Onetsetsani ubweya wa pet akayenda mumsewu ndikuyang'anitsitsa kusintha kwa khalidwe lake.