Malo oyendera alendo ndi oyendetsa galimoto kuzilumba za Galapagos ndi mzinda wa Puerto Ayora. Kuchokera pamenepo kuti mitundu yonse ya maulendo, maulendo oyendayenda komanso maulendo opita kuzilumbazo amayamba. Mzindawu uli pamtunda wa kumwera kwa chilumba cha Santa Cruz ndipo uli pakatikati pa canton. Puerto Ayora ndi malo aakulu kwambiri a zilumba za Galapagos omwe ali ndi anthu pafupifupi 12,000. Anatchedwa pambuyo pa Isidro Ayora, Purezidenti wa Ecuador mu 1926-1930.
History of Puerto Ayora
Mu 1905, sitimayo inasweka kuchokera kumtunda wakumwera kwa chilumba cha Santa Cruz . Anthu oyendetsa sitimayo anafika m'mphepete mwa nyanja ku Puerto Ayora, ndipo Galapagos anali malo abwino oti apulumuke. Koma tsiku la kukhazikitsidwa kwa mzindawo ndi 1926, nthawi yobwera pachilumba cha gulu la a Norwegiya. Cholinga cha ulendo wawo chinali kufunafuna golidi ndi diamondi, kuonjezera, adalonjeza kumanga misewu, sukulu ndi doko m'mudzi. Kufufuza kwawo kunali kopanda phindu, ndipo patangopita zaka zingapo sitimayo ndi katundu yense wa anthu a ku Ulaya anagwidwa kuti athandize Ecuador chifukwa cholephera kukwaniritsa maudindo awo.
Pambuyo kukhazikitsidwa kwa National Park mu 1936 kudera la Galapagos Archipelago ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa Puerto Ayora, Ecuador anamva kutuluka kwa anthu kuchokera kumtunda. Zilumbazi zikudziwika. M'chaka cha 1964, Charles Darwin Research Station inatsegulidwa ku Puerto Ayora, omwe ntchito zake zimayesetsa kusunga zachilengedwe. Mpaka chaka cha 2012, sitimayo inakhala njanji yotchuka kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi - yomaliza mwa oimira njoka zazikulu zotchedwa Lonely George. Kuyesera konse kulandira ana kunalephera, chotero mtunduwo umatengedwa kuti umatheratu. Masiku ano, aliyense akhoza kupita kumanda otseguka a Old George, omwe ali ndi chipika cha chikumbutso.
Puerto Ayora - yomwe ili pakati pa makampani oyendayenda
Pakatikati mwa mzindawo ndi malo a malo otsetsereka, kumene makampani onse oyendera alendo amayendera: mahotela, mahoitchini ndi mabungwe omwe amayendetsa maulendo. Zomangamanga zowonjezereka komanso kupezeka kwa wi-fi kwaulere kunasandutsa chinyumba kukhala malo okondwerera malo, alendo ndi nzika. Musaiwale kuti mupite ku zojambulajambula za Aymara, zomwe zikuwonetsera zinthu za Latin American art. Puerto Ayora ili ndi malo ochuluka a hotelo yamakono ndi ngongole, ena otchuka kwambiri - Angermeyer Waterfront Inn 5 *, Finch Bay Hotel 4 *, Hostal Estrella del Mar. Mitengo ku Puerto Ayora ndi yaikulu kuposa mizinda ina ya m'chigawo cha Galapagos.
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Kodi mungachite chiyani ku Puerto Ayora?
Onetsetsani kuti mupite ku Tortuga Bay - gombe lodziwika bwino ndi mchenga wokongola kwambiri ndi kusowa kwathunthu kwa chitukuko, paradaiso panyanja. Mphepete mwa nyanja ndi mtunda wa makilomita 2.5 kuchokera ku Puerto Ayora, ukhoza kufika pamtunda pamsewu, kapena pa tekesi yapamtunda kwa $ 10. Mphepete mwa nyanjayi anasankhidwa ndi iguana za m'nyanja, zomwe sizilombo zoopsa komanso zachikondi. Pali nkhanu zofiira kwambiri pa miyalayi. Mumzinda muli mabombe ena - Alemanes, Estación ndi Garrapatero .
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Onetsetsani kuti mupite ku msika wamsika wa nsomba, omwe alendo omwe amakhala nawo nthawi zonse ndi mikango yamadzi ndi mapiri. Nyama pazilumbazi zimawonongedwa ndipo mmalo mwa nsomba popanda kudziimira, zimabwera kumsika kwa izo. Mitundu ya pelicans imakhala yogwira ntchito ndikumenyera nkhondo iliyonse, ndipo kuyimitsa mikango yamadzi imapempha chakudya kuchokera kwa ogulitsa, kapena kutenga nyama zodya nyama. Chiwonetsero chodabwitsa chomwe iwe udzachiwona ku Puerto Ayora!
Kufupi ndi Puerto Ayora ndi Las Grithas, imodzi mwa malo okongola kwambiri padziko lapansi, okhala ndi crystal, osakaniza ndi madzi amchere. Ndibwino kuti tiyang'ane ndi miyala ya lava ndi mabala awiri a mapaipi a Los Gemelos, omwe amadula ana a El Chato.
Kodi mungapeze bwanji?
Palibe bwalo la ndege mumzinda wokha, ndege ya Seymour yapafupi ndi ku Balti Island. Ndi Puerto Ayora, ikugwirizana ndi msewu waukulu wa kilomita 50. Maulendo omwe nthawi zonse amapita ku Galapagos amapangidwa kuchokera ku Guayaquil .
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