Kukongola kwa Siena, mtima wa Tuscany wa ku Italy, ndi wokongola kwambiri komanso wochuluka kwambiri kuti tsiku lina sichidzakukwanira. Zomangamanga zozizwitsa za zochitika za Siena zimatengera munthu wopita ku Middle Ages. Nyumba iliyonse imawoneka yosayambika kuyambira nthawi yayitali. Kotero, ndi chiyani chomwe chiyenera kuwona ku Siena kwa alendo omwe adayendera mzindawo kwa nthawi yoyamba?
Piazza del Campo
Dzina limeneli ndilo lalikulu la Siena, lodziwika ndi mawonekedwe osazolowereka, akumbukira chigoba cha magawo asanu ndi anayi. M'zaka za zana la XIV, Piazza del Campo adatumikira ku Siena ngati malo akuluakulu a msika kumene moyo unali kutentha. Mapikisano olingana nawo, masewera, zikondwerero zamtundu, misonkhano yandale inachitikira pano. Mwa njira, mwambo ukuwonedwa lero. Choncho, chaka chilichonse mu July ndi August pali Palio - mpikisano wothamanga kavalo, pokonzekera kuti anthu onse okhala m'mizinda khumi ndi iwiri azikhala nawo. Malo amasiku ano a Siena ali ndi masitolo ambiri ndi malo odyera omwe amagwirizanitsa ndi magulu onse a nyumba zakale. Chifukwa cha malo otsetsereka otsika kuchokera kumalo ozungulira mukhoza kuyamikira kachisi wa marble womwe unamangidwa mu 1352, nsanja ya Torre del Manja ndi zodabwitsa zachilengedwe. Zowonjezera pang'ono ndi "Gwero la Chimwemwe" - kasupe omwe ali chojambula cha ntchito yotchuka yojambulajambula Jacoque wa Quarcha. Chiphatikizapo zinthu za Renaissance ndi Gothic.
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Torre del Mandja Tower
Ngati muli ndi mphamvu zokwanira kuti mugonjetse masitepe mazana anayi, mutakwera mamita 88, ndiye kuti mutha kukhala pamwamba pa nsanja ya Torre del Manga, pomwe mukuyang'ana mowoneka bwino kwambiri mumzinda wa Italy. Iyo inamangidwa mu 1325-1348. Malinga ndi mwambo womwe unalipo pamunsi pa zomangamangazo, ndalamazo zomwe zinabweretsa mwayi wabwino zinkasowa. Ngodya iliyonse ya Torre del Manja ili ndi miyala imene, m'Chiheberi ndi Chilatini, zolembedwazi zimalembedwa, kutanthauza kuti amateteza anthu a mumzindawu kuchokera ku mphezi ndi mabingu. Kwa alendo, nsanja imatseguka nthawi zina, ndipo mtengo wa tikiti ndi 7 euro.
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Mzinda wa Mzinda
Mzinda wa Palazzo Publico umadutsa pa Tower of Torre del Manjo. Iyo inamangidwa ku Siena mu 1297-1310. Ndizodabwitsa kuti boma la mzindawo mwamsanga linapereka chigamulo chofuna kuti onse okhala ndi nyumba zozungulira azisunga lamulo limodzi - palibe nyumba yomwe ingakhale yapamwamba komanso yokongola kuposa Town Hall.
Mu 1425 chipinda cha nyumbayo chinali chokongoletsedwa ndi monogram ya Khristu, pansi paja malaya a Medici anaikidwa mu 1560. Masiku ano, oyang'anira a Siena ali ku Palazzo Pubblico, ndipo masewero ndi Museum Museum ali pansi. Mzindawu umadziwika kwambiri ndi mzindawu. Nawa otchuka fresco allegories.
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Mpingo wa Siena
Cathedral ya Cathedral ya Sienese ya Assumption ya The Blessed Virgin Mary, yomwe inamangidwa m'zaka za m'ma 1200 ndi 1400, poyamba idakhazikitsidwa mu zomangamanga mphamvu ndi zokondweretsa mzinda wonsewo. M'kukongoletsa kwa chipinda cha Cathedral of Siena, chimakhala chakuda ndi choyera - symbiosis ya Gothic ndi Romanesque. Pogwiritsa ntchito mabwinja, kupita kumalo okwera, komanso mafano oseketsa tchalitchi chachikulu, Giovanni Pisano anaika dzanja lake. Oyendetsa nsomba, niches, mawindo akuluakulu oyandikana nawo - kulengedwa kwa wopanga mapulani Giovanni di Cecco.
Pambuyo pa tchalitchichi ndi wotchuka wotchedwa Baptistery, womwe uli ku Siena ndi nyumba yopembedza. Kuchokera mu 1325, anthu ammudzi obatizidwa pano. Mitundu yapadera ya ojambula zithunzi, mzere wa marble ndi bronze, ziboliboli zazikulu zidzasiya chizindikiro chosakumbukira!
Mipingo ya Siena, Nyumba ya St. Catherine ndiyenso yodziwika, yosandulika mu 1461 kukachisi. Pano mungaphunzire nkhani ya moyo wa St. Catherine, omwe amawonetsedwa mu frescoes ndi zikalata.
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Ngati pali malo omveka bwino, pitani ku Cathedral Square, ntchito ya kale ya Santa Claus ya Santa Maria, nyumba ya museum ya Duomo ndi tchalitchi cha St. Dominic.
Mukhoza kuyendera Siena wokongola ndi pasipoti komanso visa ya Schengen .