Wi-Fi router kunyumba

Lero Internet sizongoti zokondweretsa, koma ndizofunikira. Mapepala apakompyuta, mapepala a Skype, kutumizira makalata - zonsezi zikupezeka m'moyo wa munthu wapamwamba. Kodi ndingasankhe mtundu wotani wa nyumba yanga? Ngati banja lanu likugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi angapo ndi makompyuta, ndi bwino kugula ma Wi-Fi router kunyumba. Kotero, mumachotsa chingwe chachikulu ndipo mukhoza kugwirizanitsa zipangizo zingapo ku intaneti nthawi yomweyo.

Makompyuta a kunyumba

Musanayambe kusankha router mumayenera kumvetsetsa mfundo yake. Ntchito ya chipangizocho ikhoza kufotokozedwa m'mawu angapo: kugwirizanitsa ndi intaneti ya womasankhidwa wosankhidwa ndi "kutumiza" intaneti pa zipangizo zonse zogwiritsidwa ntchito. Pansipo paliwuni imodzi ya WAN yopereka chingwe ndi maulendo angapo a LAN kuti agwirizane ndi intaneti. Choncho, makompyuta akale ndi bokosi lapamwamba lomwe sagwiritsira ntchito intaneti likugwira ntchito kuchokera pa chingwe, ndipo mapiritsi apamwamba komanso makapu apamwamba adzatha kulandira intaneti "mumlengalenga."

Ngati tiganizira zoyendetsa zinthu pogwiritsa ntchito teknoloji ya kutumiza deta, ndiye kuti pali magulu awiri: ADSL oyendetsa komanso maulendo a LTE. Mtundu woyamba wa otchi amagwira ntchito kuchokera pa foni. Kufulumira kwa kulandila deta ndi 10 Mb / s, ndipo kutumizira ndi 700 Kb / s. Mayendedwe a LTE amagwira ntchito ndi mafoni a m'manja (3G ndi 4G). Kutumiza kachidutswa kwa chiwerengero kumachitika kudzera pa chizindikiro cha wailesi. Komabe, njira iyi yolankhulirana ndi yokwera mtengo komanso yopepuka komanso yabwino kwa iwo omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala pamsewu.

Kusankha bwino kwa router kunyumba ndi ADSL router.

Kodi mungasankhe bwanji router kunyumba?

Kuti musasokonezedwe panthawi yogula router muyenera kudziwa magawo a chida. Choyamba, khalani ndi chidwi ndi zida zamakono. Zimatengera pa iwo momwe kuli Wi-Fi router wamphamvu kwambiri panyumba yomwe mumatenga. Zolembazo zikhoza kupezeka pa webusaiti ya wopanga kapena malangizo kwa router. Zizindikiro zotsatirazi ndizofunika:

1. Kuchuluka kwa RAM (RAM) . Izi zimadalira pa liwiro la malamulo, nthawi yokonzanso, kusunga malamulo. Chikumbutso chiyenera kukhala osachepera 64 MB.
2. Mafupipafupi a pulosesa (RAM) . Mtengo uwu umatsimikizira chiwerengero cha ntchito pa unit of time. Nthaŵi yoyenera ya router ndi 500-800 MHz.
3. Kutsegula kwa intaneti opanda waya . Chikhalidwe ichi chimawerengedwa molingana ndi zinthu zabwino: kusowa kwa magawo, kugwira ntchito pawailesi kapena pa TV. Kumbukirani kuti ngati mukulongosola malo amtunda wa mamita 100, ndiye kuti mumzinda wa nyumba zidzakhala pafupifupi mamita 20.
4. Antenna . Kufulumira kwa kutumiza uthenga kumadalira nambala ya nyerere. Nyerere imodzi imagwira ntchito yofalitsa ndi kulandira deta, ndipo ziphuphu ziwiri zimagawira ntchito yolandira-kulandira mofanana, kotero liwiro silidulidwe. The router ikhoza kukhala ndi mavala 6.
5. Kuthamanga kwa madoko . Kuti muyang'ane makalata ndikuchezera malo, liwiro ndi 100 mbps. Kuwona kanema kumafuna osachepera 150 mbit, ndikugwirana ndi osewera ndi masewera a pa Intaneti - 300 mbps.

Kuwonjezera pamenepo, router yapamwamba idzakhala ndi firewall yomangidwa, yowonjezeredwa USB mawonekedwe ndi kutha kusintha (kuwomba) chipangizocho. Ngati mukufuna kusankha Wi-Fi router kwa nyumba yayikulu, ndibwino kuti musasunge ndalama ndikugula router ndi zida zogwira mtima kwambiri. Idzapereka webusaiti yofulumira kwa aliyense wa m'banja lanu ndipo sadzakhumudwa ndi "kupachikidwa" nthawi zonse ndi ntchito yofulumira. Router yotsika mtengo ikhoza kuyambitsa kugwirizana kwachisawawa, kudula liwiro (mmalo mwa 30/30 Mbit / s pamtundu wa 16/4 Mbit / s), malo ochepa omwe angapezeke ndi kutetezeka kwa mavairasi.

Komanso, mukhoza kugwirizanitsa TV ku Wi-Fi router.