Kutsekemera kwa mawu ndi chizindikiro chofunikira kwambiri cha nyumba yabwino. Pambuyo pake, inu m'nyumba yanu simukufuna kudziwa zomwe zikuchitika kumalo a oyandikana nawo, makamaka ngati msewu uli mochedwa usiku, ndipo mawa mukadzuka mofulumira kukagwira ntchito. Choncho, kusankha kusamveka kwa mawu pamakoma ndi zitsulo kumakhala ntchito yofunika kwambiri pokonzekera.
Mitundu ya zinthu zomveka bwino za malinga ndi zitsulo
Tsopano pa msika pali ziwerengero zambiri za zoperekedwa za zipangizo zosiyana zamakono za makoma ndi zidutswa. Tidzakambirana za anthu otchuka komanso otchuka kwambiri, komanso omwe angatchedwe zipangizo zabwino kwambiri zomangira makoma ndi zitsulo. Zonsezi, pali mitundu itatu yokha yazinthu zowoneka bwino: zofewa, zolimba ndi zochepa.
Zida zofewetsa zomwe zimapereka phokoso lalikulu lakumveka. Zipangizozi zimayikidwa pazithunzi zazithunzi zotchedwa aluminium, zimapha zonse zomwe zingatheke, ndipo kenako kuchokera pamwamba pazirombozi zili ndi mapepala a plasterboard, okonzeka kumaliza. Chinthu chofewa kwambiri komanso chodziwika kwambiri ndi ubweya wamchere. Zimapangitsa kuti phokoso likhale lopanda phokoso, kuphatikizapo phokoso losawonongeka komanso labwino. Komabe, chitsimikizo choterechi chingakhale ndi makulidwe okwanira, omwe nthawi zonse sangawathandize pofufuza chipangizo chosamaliramo chipinda chaching'ono.
Zida zopanda malire - zowonda kwambiri, komanso kutsekemera kwazomwe zimakhala zochepa kwambiri, kusiyana ndi zipangizo zofewa. Mwachidule, chinthu chophweka ndi chovala chofewa chokha, koma chimagonjetsedwa ndi kugwirizanitsa. Ndi chinthu ichi chomwe nthawi zambiri chimakonda kukhala zakuthupi zukoizolyatsionnogo zakuthupi ndi makoma. Zitsanzo za zinthu zolimbitsa thupi zingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati ZIPS (mapulogalamu opanda pake opangira mapulogalamu). Masentimita amenewa ndi sangweji yambiri, yopangidwa ndi ubweya wa mchere wodulidwa ndi glued top gipsokartom. Zowonongeka zotero sizifuna kudula chimango chapadera kuti adziwe. Zimagwirizanitsana mwa njira ya latches, zimakonzedwa ku khoma ndi dola lapadera, ndipo pamwamba pazidziwitso zokhazokha mapepala a gypsum board alizikika.
Zida zosafunika ndizosafunika kuti zisamangidwe bwino, kuti zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu chipinda chomwe ntchitoyi imathetsedwa kale pa siteji yomanga, mwachitsanzo, mu nyumba za njerwa. Zida zovuta ngati izi zimaphatikizapo zidutswa zosiyanasiyana, monga phokoso la phokoso kapena mazenera a vinyl olemedwa, Zilonda zamtundu ndi zina. Chofunika kwambiri cha zinthu zolimba ndi zochepa zawo poyerekeza ndi mitundu ina yotsitsimula.
Zida zosaoneka bwino zamakoma ndi zitsulo
Tidzakhala mwatsatanetsatane pa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zipangizo zopanda pake, monga kuwonjezera pa chitetezo chakumveka kwa mawu, chofunikirachi chimafunikanso kuchepa, popeza kuti nyumba zambiri zamakono sizikukongoletsa ndi kukula kwake. Choncho, chodziwika bwino chodziwika bwino pamakoma ndi padenga ndi:
- Pulogalamu Yowonjezera Buluu Green Chida chowoneka bwino chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachindunji ku mapepala a gypsum kuchokera kumbuyo. Atatha kukhazikika pa khoma. Kulimbitsa thupi, Glugalamu ya Green Glu imapanga chodalira chokhalira phokoso, ndipo makulidwe a makoma amakhalabe ochepa.
- Soundblock . Limatchedwanso Loaded Vinyl. Mapangidwe a phokoso la phokoso limaphatikizapo mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mchere. Kutsekemera uku ndi koonda mokwanira, koma ndi kolemetsa, kotero kumapereka mowonjezera ku makoma.
- Membrane ya Texund ili ndi aragonite yokhala ndi tizilombo tochepa. Kuwongolera ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mosavuta.
Pomalizira, pali zipangizo zapadera zomwe zimakhala pamakoma, opangidwa ndi zojambulazo . Ndi chithovu cha polyethylene , chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati gawo lapansi pakhomalo, lomwe limakonzedwa kuti likhale lozungulira. Ali ndi makhalidwe abwino kwambiri ogwira ntchito komanso omveka bwino.