Cold urticaria ndizomwe zimagwira ntchito chifukwa cha kutentha kwa mpweya. Iwonetseredwa ndi kuyabwa, kuthamanga kofiira, ndi mtsogolo - mablister ndi edema a Quincke. Kawirikawiri, matendawa amapezeka kwa atsikana. Matendawa amapezeka m'mayiko ozizira ndipo amawoneka maminiti angapo atatha kutulukira mpweya wotentha. Matenda ambiri amapezeka pamaso ndi manja. Pamilomo ikhoza kupangidwa pambuyo pa zakumwa zakumwa ndi ayezi. Kawirikawiri imatuluka kwa maola angapo, kenako imatha.
Zizindikiro za urticaria ozizira
Mawonetseredwe a matendawa ndi ofanana ndi matenda ena omwe amapezeka m'nyengo yozizira. Ngakhale izi, adakali ndi zizindikiro zake:
- Pali ululu mwamsanga mutangopita ku chimfine, chomwe chimaphatikizapo nkhanza. Izi zimachitika maminiti khumi mutatha kutentha. Zizindikiro zofananazi zikhoza kuwonedwa mutatha kumwa mowa wa ice cream kapena ayisikilimu.
- Zisakasa za mthunzi wofiira, limodzi ndi kuyabwa ndi kuthamanga. Kwa akuluakulu, matenda amadziwonekera pa manja, ndi ana - pamaso. Kawirikawiri atsikana omwe amagwiritsa ntchito ntchentche yochepa m'nyengo yozizira - matendawa amapezeka pamilingo.
- Zizindikiro zoyamba zimatsatana ndi kudzikuza.
- Mphuno yowopsya ndi kuyabwa mmenemo, mphuno yaitali. Nthawi zina pali conjunctivitis.
- Kupuma mu ozizira kumakhala pakatikati.
- Kufooka kosadziwika ndi kusintha kwakukulu kwa maganizo.
Zimayambitsa urticaria
Palibe umboni wodalirika pa zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa. Akatswiri ambiri amawona kuti vutoli ndilo mapangidwe a mapuloteni. Chifukwa cha kuzizira, amino acid amapangidwa m'magulu kuti chitetezo cha mthupi chimadziwika ngati thupi lachilendo. Chifukwa chake, nkhondoyo imabweretsa zotsatira za khungu.
Palinso lingaliro lakuti matendawa ndi chifukwa cha matenda aakulu a thupi: helminthic invasion (opisthorchiasis), tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, matenda ndi ntchito ya m'mimba.
Mankhwala a urticaria ozizira
Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda ochepa komanso ochepa. Kawirikawiri ndi Suprastin ndi Tavegil. Pakakhala kuphulika kwakukulu, glucocorticosteroids ndi njira zomwe zimapangitsa kuti thupi liledzere likuwonjezeredwa.
Pankhani ya chitukuko cha bronchitis, cholecystitis ndi sinusitis, muyenera kuyamba kumvetsera chithandizo cha matendawa.