Kuwonongeka kwa tizilombo tating'ono kungakhale limodzi ndi matenda a pamwamba ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Pofuna kupewa kubereka kwa mabakiteriya, mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza mabala, kuvulaza ndi kudula, makamaka pochita opaleshoni. Zimaperekedwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana, zomwe zili ndi ubwino wake.
Matenda osokoneza bongo
Pali mitundu iwiri yambiri ya zakumwa zoterezi - mowa ndi zamadzimadzi. Mankhwala otchuka kwambiri:
- chlorhexidine digluconate;
- Fukortsin;
- Miraksidin
- manganese wowawasa;
- Furacilin;
- Miramistin;
- hydrogen peroxide;
- mankhwala oledzera;
- tincture ya calendula ;
- iodini;
- chomera chobiriwira;
- Octenidin;
- Dekasan;
- sodium borate;
- Puloseti.
Payokha, m'pofunika kumvetsera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a masamba oyambirira - decoction wa chamomile maluwa, marigold marigolds, masamba a eukalyti.
Antiseptics kwa mabala ngati mawonekedwe
Mtundu woterewu umakhala wokonzeka kwambiri, chifukwa umaphatikizapo kukhudzana ndi khungu lowonongeka. Zabwino zotsutsa:
- Octenisept;
- Plastospray;
- Chodabwitsa;
- Madzi a Combi;
- Estilodez;
- Mchitidwe;
- Chisteya;
- Panthenol;
- Diasptic;
- Osayimilira;
- Medonica;
- AHD 2000 Express;
- Amidine Aqua;
- Isaseptic;
- Eco Breeze.
Zina mwa mankhwalawa zimapangidwa m'mabuku akuluakulu, zomwe zimathandiza kubwezeretsa mankhwala mu chidebe ndi mfuti.
Antiseptic kwa mabala mu ufa
Kawirikawiri, mankhwala ouma amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza mabala oyipa, mafinya, khungu la zilonda. Mafuta otsatirawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa mankhwala:
- Chithunzi;
- Chloramine B;
- Etoniy;
- boric ndi salicylic acid;
- liwu;
- sodium tetraborate;
- potassium permanganate;
- mkuwa;
- Etacridine;
- ma chlorides ndi okosidi ya mercury;
- Protargol;
- ndalama;
- Collargol;
- Phenol;
- Resorcinol;
- Trisresol.
Mitundu imeneyi imaphatikizidwanso m'mapangidwe a pastes ndipo imaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito khungu lowonongeka, lomwe lingathe kukonzekera.
Kuchiza kwa chilonda ndi mankhwala oyambitsa matenda ozunguza mafuta
Mankhwalawa amadziwika ndi mankhwala otsatirawa:
- Bwenzi;
- mafuta a ichthyol ndi boric;
- Wopulumutsa;
- chovala cha basamu;
- Baneocin;
- Hexicon;
- Sinaflan;
- salicylic-zinc mafuta ;
- Levomekol;
- tetracycline mafuta.
Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti pakupanga mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri pali mankhwala omwe angayambitse mankhwala.