Mankhwala a antiticonvulsant Diphenin ali ndi mafananidwe, omwe amawongolera komanso ogwira ntchito si otsika kwa mankhwalawa.
Mbali za mankhwala a Diphenin ndi zofanana zake
Mankhwalawa amachokera ku hydantoin. Lili ndi zotsatira zotsatirazi:
- chithandizo ;
- analgesic;
- chotsutsa;
- miorelascing.
Pakudya kwa mapiritsi a Diphenin, amayamba kuchepa pang'ono. Phenitonin, yomwe ili mbali ya mankhwala, imalowa m'kati mwa ubongo, m'matumbo, m'mimba, ndi m'mimba. Zingathetsedwenso kudzera mu mkaka wa m'mawere, zomwe zimapangitsa mwanayo kukhala owopsa komanso ataletsedwa panthawi yopuma. Pachifukwa ichi, mankhwalawa amatulutsidwa kudzera mu impso monga mawonekedwe a metabolites, ndiyeno-kudzera m'matumbo.
Monga mankhwala aliwonse, Diphenin ali ndi zotsutsana zambiri:
- Matenda a Morgagni-Adams-Stokes;
- chiwonetsero;
- sinus bradycardia;
- kutsekedwa kwa madigiri 1-3;
- nthawi ya mimba ndi lactation;
- chidakwa;
- shuga;
- chidziwitso chodziletsa;
- malungo;
- chokha;
- kukhudzidwa kwa zigawo zina za mankhwala.
Izi ziyenera kunenedwa kuti mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi ofanana ali ndi malangizo apadera panthawi yogwiritsira ntchito. Mwachitsanzo:
- Ndikofunika kufufuza nthawi zonse phosphorous ndi calcium m'magazi a seramu.
- Anthu omwe ali ndi khunyu ayenera kusiya pang'onopang'ono mankhwala kapena kusinthana ndi mankhwala ena osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala popanda hydantiin derivative, monga kusinthika mwadzidzidzi kungachititse kuti zisokonezeke.
- Musagwirizanitse diphenin ndi acetazolamide, chifukwa pangakhale pangozi yowonjezera rickets kapena osteomalacia.
- Kuphatikiza mankhwala ngati amenewa ndi Gabalentin kungayambitse kukula kwa zotsatira zoopsa.
- Mapiritsi okhala ndi phenytoin, amalepheretsa maganizo a maganizo, choncho anthu omwe nthawi zonse amafunika kusamala ndi kuyankha mwamsanga zomwe zikuchitika, mankhwalawa akutsutsana.
Kodi mungasinthe bwanji Diphenin?
Amene ali ndi chidwi ndi funsoli, kodi Difenin angatengere chiyani, muyenera kuwona mndandanda uli pansipa. Amatchula mankhwala omwe ali ofanana ndi momwe angagwiritsire ntchito komanso mankhwala. Mankhwala awa ndi ofanana:
- Alepcin;
- Gidantal;
- Gmidantoinal;
- Digidantoin;
- Chodabwitsa;
- Difantoyin;
- Dipedan;
- Zentropil;
- Mzinda;
- Solantil;
- Solantoin;
- Fengidone;
- Phenytoin;
- Epanutine;
- Eptoin.