Pokonzekera kukonza mu khitchini, eni ake akukumana ndi vuto la kusankha zomaliza. Pambuyo pake, m'chipinda chino mumakhala chinyezi, kutentha kwadzidzidzi kutentha, sosi, mafuta. Ndipo nthawi zonse ngakhale zowonjezera zamphamvu zimathetsa mavuto awa. Choncho, njira zothetsera khitchini ziyenera kuganiziridwa mosamala kwambiri.
Kukongoletsa kwa khitchini wamakono
Kukhitchini, osati kungokonzekera chakudya, koma pano banja likulankhulana, apa mukhoza kuitana alendo. Choncho, chipinda chino chikhale chokongola, chokongola komanso chogwira ntchito, komanso kukonzanso khitchini m'nyumbayi kuyenera kuchitidwa mosamalitsa komanso mosamala. Mitundu yambiri ya mkati imayenera kukongoletsa: miyambo yamakono ndi zamakono zamakono, Provence akumidzi ndi Japan yopangidwa ndipamwamba. Mu khitchini yamakono, zinyumba zowononga, zipangizo zamakono zogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zapakhomo ndikukhala ndi zomera m'miphika mosavuta.
Chokongoletsera Pakhoma cha Kitchen
Mpaka posachedwa nthawi zina kukonzanso kakhitchini m'nyumba kapena pakhomo kunali kokha mu gluing tile. M'nthaŵi yathu ino, vuto limabuka: Momwe mungasankhire zinthu zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimapanga zokongoletsera zopangidwa ndi opanga, sankhani zomwe zikugwirizana ndi malo anu. Pankhaniyi, sitiyenera kuiwala kuti mapangidwe onse a malinga ayenera kuyang'ana motsutsana ndi maziko a mkati mwa khitchini.
Kusankha zosankha zothetsera makoma a khitchini, samverani mtundu wa khoma chophimba. Choncho, mazira achikasu amatha kuwonetsa mtima wa munthuyo ndikumupatsa vivacity. Kuphatikiza apo, makoma amenewa adzawonekera poonjezera malo a khitchini. Njirayi ndi mapeto a buluu, ophatikizidwa bwino ndi woyera ndi imvi, khalani osangalala pambuyo pa ntchito ya tsiku. Ngati makoma a monochrome akakugwiritsani ntchito, mukhoza kusinthasintha mkatikati mwa khitchini ndi gulu lowala kapena kapu. Pa chipinda chino, mungagwiritse ntchito njira zothetsera kakhitchini ndi pulasitala yokongoletsera , miyala yachangu kapena yachilengedwe.
Kuphikira m'khitchini
Monga momwe khoma likuphimba, pansi mu khitchini iyenera kukhala yogonjetsedwa ndi chinyezi ndi madontho a mafuta. Chophimba chophimba choyenera sichimakhala ndi mantha ndi zikopa, n'zosavuta kusamba. Panthawi yomweyi, palibe madontho ndi madontho omwe amakhalapo pamwamba pake. Musanagwiritse ntchito zinthu zilizonse, muyenera kusamala bwino pansi. Ngati mwasankha kukhazikitsa malo otentha m'khitchini, ndiye kuti mukuyenera kusankha chovala chokhacho, chomwe chili ndi kutentha kwakukulu ndipo chimapangidwira pansi.
Okonza amalimbikitsa njira zoterezi kuti amalize pansi m'khitchini:
- linoleum ;
- mtengo;
- chotsitsa;
- zida za ceramic;
- zida;
- madzi linoleum kapena otsika pansi ;
- ndowe.
Kumaliza denga m'khitchini
Pamwamba pa denga lakhitchini imakhala ndi zovuta zapadera, chifukwa mpweya wotentha ndi madzi amadzipangira pamwamba pa chipinda, mafuta accum accumulates. Choncho, mfundo zogwirira khitchini ziyenera kukhala zothandiza, zotsalira komanso zosavuta. Kuphatikiza pa njira zachikhalidwe zokongoletsera padenga, monga kujambula, matayala kapena mapepala, tsopano mugwiritse ntchito zina zambiri kuti mutsirize khitchini, mwachitsanzo, kuimitsa kapena kutambasula .
Zolinga zoterezi ndizoyenera kuzipinda zam'mwamba, kumene mungathe kupanga machitidwe osiyanasiyana. Kumaliza kanyumba kakang'ono pogwiritsa ntchito zipangizozi kungachititse kuti chipindachi chikhale chochepa kwambiri. Izi ndi chifukwa chakuti onse awiri anaimitsidwa ndi kukwera kwazitsulo kumakonzedwa pa chimango chapadera, chomwe chimachepetsa kakang'ono kakang'ono ka chipinda.
Kutsirizira apuloni m'khitchini
Malo owonongeka apadera - apuni ya khitchini - ikhoza kukongoletsedwera kachitidwe kakale ndi matayala. Komabe, zosankha zatsopano zokongoletsera khitchini zomwe zawonekera zimakulolani kukongoletsa khoma ku malo ogwira ntchito mogwira mtima. Kukongoletsa mkati kwa khitchini kungayimilidwe ndi njira zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo zipangizo monga:
- miyala yachilengedwe kapena yopangira;
- zikopa - zowonongeka galasi;
- MDF yophika ndi acrylic chithunzi;
- madzi osungunuka.
Zida zopangira zokongoletsera kukhitchini
Masiku ano, mukhoza kugula zipangizo zamitundu zosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimatha kupirira chiwonongeko cha malo okhwima a khitchini. Kukonzekera kwa khitchini mu nyumbayi pogwiritsa ntchito zovala zina zidzasungiranso maonekedwe okongola kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo zidzakumbukira zapadera zonse za chipinda chino. Zida zimenezi ziyenera kukhala ndi katundu wapadera:
- kukana madzi;
- kuphweka posamala ndi kuthekera koyeretsa mankhwala;
- chiyeretso;
- kukana kutentha.
Kitchen Tile Finishing
Malingaliro ambiri potsiriza kakhitchini amagwiritsa ntchito matabwa a ceramic. Chophimba chokongoletsera ndi chokongola ndi chokongoletsa makoma okongoletsera, komanso kukongoletsa apamwamba. Poyerekeza ndi mitundu yambiri ya zophimba pakhomo, matayi ali ndi ubwino wotere:
- kukana kwamtunda;
- kukana kusintha kwa kutentha;
- kukana kupsa mtima;
- kuphweka mu chisamaliro;
- mitundu yambiri yamitundu;
- kutha kutsanzira galasi, mtengo, miyala.
Zoipa za matabwa a ceramic zimaphatikizapo ntchito yowopsya ndi yonyansa pamakonzedwe ake, ndipo ngati eni ake akufuna zaka zingapo kusintha zokongoletsera za makoma, ndiye sizidzakhala zosavuta. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti mu khitchini yaying'ono ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito matayala azing'ono, ndipo mu chipinda chachikulu, tayi yaikulu idzawoneka bwino. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, kufotokozera koteroko kuyenera kuphatikizidwa ndi mtundu ndi mipando ya khitchini kapena kusamvana nawo.
Kumaliza kakhitchini ndi miyala
Dothi lachilengedwe kapena lachangu ndilokhazikika, lokhazikika komanso lokhazikika lomwe silikuwopsyeza kusintha kwa kutentha, chinyezi ndi kuwonongeka kwa mawonekedwe. Choncho, ndizabwino kukongoletsa makoma ndi pansi ku khitchini. Kukongoletsa khitchini ndi mwala wokongoletsera udzakwanira muzolowera zamakono komanso zamakono. Mwalawu umagwirizananso ndi matabwa.
Zosankha zosiyana pa zokongoletsera khitchini ndi miyala yokongoletsera zimapangidwira kupanga kapangidwe kake ngati khoma lonse, ndi ziwalo zake. Mwachitsanzo, mukhoza kukongoletsa apuloni pa khitchini ndi mwala. Pamwamba pa chitofu kapena kuphika pamwamba, ena amakonza zojambula zamatabwa, zomwe zimawoneka mwachibadwa mumtundu wa dziko. Mapangidwe a mwalawo amatha kupititsa patsogolo khoma lachidule kapena kukhala maziko a zinthu zowala mkati.
Kumaliza makoma a khitchini ndi pulasitala
Mitundu yamakono yamakono m'zaka zaposachedwa ndi kukonzanso khitchini yokhala ndi zokongoletsera zokongoletsera, zomwe ziri ndi njira zingapo:
- Mchere - umachokera pa mwana. Kuphimba ndi wokonda zachilengedwe, kugonjetsedwa ndi zisonkhezero zoipa komanso zosagula.
- Zomangamanga (malaya a ubweya, kachilomboka kakang'ono) - maziko ake - makristar a quartz wonyezimira kapena abwino kwambiri, choncho pamwamba pake amawoneka osagwirizana.
- Ma texture - mu mawonekedwe ake ndiwo mzungu, womwe pambuyo pa kujambula ungakhale wojambula. Chifukwa cha mapulasitiki ake, mapepala, bas-reliefs, ndi zina zotero zingathe kulengedwa kuchokera pamenepo.
- Venetian - akhoza kutsanzira miyala yambiri. Okonza amagwiritsa ntchito ntchitoyi popanga zokongoletsera zosiyana.
Kumaliza khitchini ndi nkhuni
Mosasamala kanthu za kusankha kwakukulu kokonzetsa zipangizo, nkhuni ndi imodzi mwa njira zotchuka kwambiri pakongoletsera khitchini. Mapeto okongoletsera a khitchini mothandizidwa ndi nkhuni ndi zachilengedwe ndipo amachititsa kuti mlengalenga mukhale otentha kwambiri. Zithunzi zosiyana siyana za zokongoletsera mkati mwa khitchini zingagwiritsidwe ntchito, kupatulapo zojambula zambiri ndi mapepala, ndi zinthu zotere:
- Dothi - limagwiritsidwa ntchito popangira zokongoletsera pamakono akuluakulu komanso khitchini. Mitengo yochokera ku matabwa ozungulira kapena matabwa omwe amalembedwa akhoza kuikidwa mu chisokonezo chokhala ndi mizere yofanana kapena pambali pa wina ndi mzake.
- Gusvarblok - chinthu chodziwika bwino chomwe chimakhala ngati mapepala oyambirira a matabwa ndi chitsanzo. Mapulogalamu pakati pa mapangidwe amenewa sawoneke.
- Blockhouse - pamene mukuyang'ana khitchini mugwiritse ntchito zinthu zochepa pa nkhaniyi. Chifukwa cha ichi, mapangidwewa ndi ofanana ndi mtengo wamatabwa, koma samatenga malo ambiri m'chipinda.
Kutsirizira kwa khitchini mwa kuyala
Zinthu zoterezi ndizofunika kwambiri pokonzanso khitchini. Chipinda cha matabwa chimapangidwa kuchokera ku mitengo yolimba kapena yolimba. Pamwamba pake muli ndi mankhwala apadera omwe amatetezera kusinthasintha kwa madzi ndi kutentha. Mukhoza kugula zipinda zopangidwa ndi PVC, zomwe zimawopa mchenga, sizingathe kuvunda, ndipo mtengo wake ndi wotsikirapo kusiyana ndi Baibulo lapitalo. Kutsirizitsa khitchini m'nyumba kapena nyumba yaumwini pothandizidwa ndi chivundikirochi kumapangitsa kupanga kapangidwe kameneka ndi koyambirira kwa chipinda chino.
Kukongoletsa khitchini ndi wallpapers
Kusintha kwachikale kakhitchini ndi wallpaper . Ndipo iwo akuphatikizidwa mwangwiro ndi mitundu ina ya mapangidwe. Mwachitsanzo, mukhoza kukongoletsa makoma ku malo ogwira ntchito ndi matayala, ndi mapepala a wallpaper pa tebulo lodyera. Kukongoletsa makoma a khitchini ndi zosavuta komanso kungapangidwe popanda kuphatikizidwa kwa akatswiri. Kwa khitchini ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu iyi yophimba:
- Zinyama siziwopa chinyezi, sizikutentha kunja kwa dzuwa, zimasamba bwino.
- Pepala losavala nsalu ndi lolimba, losalala, lopanda chinyezi, likhoza kujambula mtundu uliwonse, umene umasintha kakhitchini yanu.
- Zamadzimadzi - mtundu watsopano wa mapepala. Zipangizozi zimagulitsidwa m'maphukusi, zomwe zili mkati mwake ziyenera kuthiridwa musanagwiritse ntchito, kenako zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamakoma. Maonekedwe sakhala ndi mantha ndi zowonongeka, samafa ndi kuyang'ana bwino kwambiri.
- Steklooboi anapanga kuchokera ku magalasi a magalasi, omwe ali ngati mawonekedwe adayikidwa pa khoma. Mafilimu oterewa ndi otsika mtengo, ndi odalirika, okonda zachilengedwe komanso otentha.
Gulu la Kitchen likutha
Magaziniyi amaonedwa kuti ndiyo yabwino kwambiri yokongoletsera khitchini. Pali mitundu yambiri ya mapepala omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito mu chipinda chino:
- Pulasitiki kapena PVC - kusagwedeza kwa madzi, kusamalira iwo ndi kophweka, koma kungathe kuwonongeka, komanso kusungunuka chifukwa cha kutentha. Choncho, sizowonjezeka kuti tiyike mapepala a PVC pafupi ndi wophika kapena hobi.
- Mitengo yopangidwa ndi matabwa - chifukwa chogwiritsira ntchito imagwiritsa ntchito mitengo yamtengo wapatali: alder, mkungudza, ndi thundu. Zinthu zotere ku kakhitchini ziyenera kukhala ndi zovala zapadera, zomwe ziziteteze ku zotsatira zovulaza za chinyezi. Zipinda zamkati zimakhala zokongola komanso zokondweretsa.
- Magulu ochokera ku МДФ amakhala osasunthika motsutsana ndi katundu komanso chinyezi, chimapereka mawu abwino komanso kuteteza kutentha. Kutsirizitsa khitchini ndi magulu a MDF sikufuna kuti muyambe kuyang'ana pamwamba.
Kumaliza kakhitchini wokhala ndi laimu
Okonza ena amagwiritsa ntchito zowonongeka zowonongeka mu kapangidwe kakhitchini. Kuphimba kotereku kumawoneka pansi, makoma komanso zidenga. Sizowonjezereka komanso zodalirika kuposa matayala. Sankhani zowonongeka ndi nkhuni, granite, marble. Pali mapepala okhala ndi majimu, maonekedwe a malo. Kawirikawiri, laminate imapangidwa kuchokera ku khitchini ndi kumodzi kwa makoma. Chophimba ichi chingakhale choyenera kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zokongoletsera kukhitchini: loft, high-tech, minimalism. Ambiri amagwirizanitsa mapuloteni ndi matabwa a ceramic.