- Adilesi: Phiri la Andohahela, Anosy, Chigawo cha Toliara, Madagascar
- Kumalo: mamita 800 square. km
- Chaka cha maziko: 1970
- Telefoni: +261 22 92 904 85
Chimodzi mwa mapiri okongola kwambiri padziko lonse ndi Anduhahela (National Park Andohahela). Ili kum'mwera chakum'maŵa kwa Madagascar ndipo imakhala yoyamba m'dzikoli.
Kufotokozera za malo otetezedwa
Malowa anakhazikitsidwa mu 1939, ndipo anali ndi malo okwana mahekitala 30,000. Kutsegulidwa kwa National Park kunachitika mu 1970, lero gawo lake ndi mamita 800 square. km. Mu 1999, malo otetezera zachilengedwe adasankhidwa kuti azitetezedwa bwino, ndipo mu 2007 Andukhakhelu adadziwika ngati cholowa cha dziko.
National Park ikuzunguliridwa ndi mapiri a Anosy, omwe amalepheretsa zachilengedwe kutsutsana ndi mphepo yam'maŵa ya kummawa. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zazikulu zomwe gawo la Anduhahela ligawanika m'zinthu zitatu zosiyana siyana. Pano pali kusintha kwa kutentha kutentha kuchokera ku +20 ° С mpaka + 26 ° С ndipo kusiyana kuli pamwamba kuchokera 118 mpaka 1970 mamita pamwamba pa nyanja.
Ili ndilokhalokha lakum'mwera kwa dziko lapansi, lomwe liri ndi nkhalango zowirira kwambiri ndipo zimaphatikizapo kusinthika pakati pa madera am'mlengalenga: kuchokera kum'maŵa kumadzulo mpaka kumadzulo. Pano akasupe ndi mitsinje zimayambira, zomwe zimabweretsa chinyontho kumadera ambiri a dzikoli ndipo ndizo zikuluzikulu zamadzi.
Zinyama za malo oteteza zachilengedwe
Mu National Park, amphibian otentha ndi zokwawa, mbalame ndi zinyama zimakhala mwamtendere pakati pawo. Malo osungirako ndiwo malo akuluakulu a ring-tailed lemurs.
Amakhala m'magulu akuluakulu, chiwerengero chawo chingathe kufika pa anthu 30. Zonsezi ndi mitundu 12 ya nyama izi (zofiira, sipaki), ndipo asanu mwa iwo amakhala m'dera la chipululu.
Pali mitundu 75 ya zamoyo zam'madzi ku Andúchakhela. Ambiri mwa awa ndi Sitri (Chalarodon madagascariensis) ndi Citrimba (Oplurus quadrimaculatus), amatha kutalika kwa masentimita 20 ndi 40, motero. Njoka yaikulu kwambiri komanso yokongola kwambiri ndi Acranthophis dumerili, kutalika kwake kuli pafupi mamita 3.
Pa gawo la malowa pali mbalame zosiyana 129. Chosowa kwambiri ndi Madagascar fanovan flytrap. Ikhoza kupezeka pafupi ndi Manangotry.
Flora ya National Park
Mu Andukhakhela, pali zomera pafupifupi 1000, zomwe zimapanga mitundu yoposa 200 ya fern. Chokondweretsa kwambiri ndi mapeto otere:
- Mtengo Fantsiolitse kapena Alluaudia procera, kutalika kwake kufika pa mamita 12, kuphulika mu August ndi September;
- Babab Pachypodes - mtundu wa zomera;
- Mtengo wa Diospiros sp - ebony, wokwera mamita 20, ukuphulika mu June;
- palma Dypsis decaryi;
- Mtengo waulendoyo ndi wofanana. Chizindikiro cha Madagascar, chokhala ndi kutalika kwa mamita 4 ndi mamita 12, chikuphulika chaka chonse;
- Vahinamalo - vanila yamtchire, yomwe imapezeka ngati kamphepo, imakhala ndi maluwa akuluakulu mu September ndi August.
Pokhalapo mungakhale ndi nthawi yayikulu, kuyang'ana moyo wa zinyama ndikuyang'ana malo okongola.
Kodi palinso malo otchuka otani?
Kumalo osungirako zachilengedwe, mafuko achibadwidwe Antanosy ndi Antandroy amakhala. Akugwira njuchi, ulimi wa ziweto ndi ulimi. Oyendayenda amene akufuna kudziŵa chikhalidwe ndi moyo wa komweko akhoza kupita ku malo okhala.
Zizindikiro za ulendo
Kuti onse akhale omasuka, alendo ayenera kukhala ndi zinthu zofunda ndi zofewa, chipewa ndi minda, raincoat yopanda madzi, zipangizo zodyeramo, madzi okwanira, dzuwa ndi zowonongeka.
Pali maulendo angapo oyendayenda komanso oyendayenda omwe amapita kumapaki, omwe ali ndi njira zosiyana ndi zovuta. Pali makampani oyendayenda omwe amapereka chithandizo kwa otsogolera komanso antchito, komanso malo ogona.
Kodi mungapeze bwanji?
Mukhoza kupita ku Park ya Andujahela mumzinda wa Tolanaro (Fort Dauphin) pokhapokha pamsewu wopita kumsewu pamsewu nambala 13. Ulendowu umatenga maola awiri.