Anthelmintic ogwira ntchito zambiri

Pafupifupi aliyense angathe kutenga kachilomboti, mosasamala za msinkhu, kuchoka pa chikhalidwe cha anthu, moyo wake ndi zina. Chithandizo cha helminthiosis, choyamba, chikufuna kuthetsa mavitamini ndikuchotsa mthupi. Chifukwa chaichi, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito mapepala apadera pamapiritsi otsogolera pakamwa.

Mankhwala osokoneza bongo amasiku ano amagawidwa kukhala opangidwira komanso ochepa. Kawiri kawiri kaamba ka mankhwala a helminthic, mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe ali ndi ntchito zochulukirapo amalembedwa, momwe pafupifupi mitundu yonse ya helminths ndi yovuta. Kwenikweni, izi ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe ali othandiza kwambiri kuposa mankhwala omwe amapanga zomera.

Mndandanda wa mapiritsi otchuka a anthelmintic

Ganizirani mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kuthandizira helminthiasis nthawi zambiri.

Levamisol (Decaris)

Mankhwala omwe amagwira bwino kwambiri ku ascariasis ndipo sagwira ntchito pamene:

• osati-caranosis;
• ankylostomidosis;
• trichostrongyloidosis;
• toxocarose;
• strongyloidiasis.

Wothandizira amachititsa nyongolotsi zowonongeka ndi zowononga mphamvu zowonongolera mwa iwo. Kuwonjezera pa zachilendo, mankhwalawa ali ndi mphamvu yoteteza thupi, yomwe imakhala yosadziwika bwinobwino. Monga lamulo, Levamisole amatengedwa kamodzi.

Mebendazole (Vermox, Wormin, Telmox)

Mapiritsi omwe amasonyeza ntchito yaikulu mu enterobiosis ndi trichocephalosis, komanso amagwira ntchito m'njira zina za helminthiasis:

• ankylostomiasis;
• ascaridosis ;
• strongyloidiasis;
• trichinosis;
• mphukira;
• matenda a capillarial;
• alveococcosis;
• gnathostomiasis ndi ena.

Mankhwalawa amachititsa kusintha kosasinthika m'maselo a mphutsi ndipo kumatsogolera ku imfa yawo. Mlingo, mafupipafupi a kayendetsedwe ka nthawi ndi nthawi ya mankhwalawa zimadalira mtundu wa mphutsi zomwe zimawononga thupi.

Albendazole (Centel, Aldazolum, Gelmadol, Nemozol)

Kukonzekera kwachilendo kwa zochitika zambiri, zokhudzana ndi magawo onse a chitukuko cha helminths ndikupanga kusintha kwa njira zofunikira zamagetsi m'maselo awo. Albendazole ikugwira ntchito motsutsana ndi mitundu yambiri ya mphutsi:

• ascarids;
• pinworms;
• nkhumba nthula;
• toksokary;
• lamblia;
• cestodes;
• nematodes;
• trematodes ndi ena ambiri. zina

Mlingo ndi chithandizo cha mankhwala amasankhidwa payekha.

Pirantel (Helmintox, Ndikumwalira)

Chida ichi sichinachite zambiri, monga tafotokozera pamwambapa. Zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito chifukwa cha zida zomwe zimayambitsa:

• pinworms;
• zovuta;
• ascarids;
• nekatorami.

Mankhwalawa amachititsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'zaka zoyambirira za chitukuko chawo, komanso maonekedwe okhwima, koma samakhudza mphutsi pamene akuyenda m'thupi. Mchitidwe wa Pirantel umachokera ku neuromuscular blockade ya helminths. Malingana ndi matendawa, mankhwalawa angagwiritsidwe ntchito kamodzi ndi masiku angapo malingana ndi dongosolo linalake.

Mbali za kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa anthelmintic agents

Anthelmintic kukonzekera kwakukulu Zochita zambiri ziyenera kutengedwa mwatsatanetsatane ndi malangizo ndi mankhwala a dokotala. Simungathe kudziimira nokha, popanda kufunsa katswiri ndi kafukufuku, pitirizani kulandira izi kapena mankhwala, otsogoleredwa ndi malonda kapena malangizo kuchokera kwa anzanu. Saloledwanso kusintha ndondomeko yokha; ngati mankhwalawa akugwiritsidwa ntchito molakwa, mitundu ina ya mphutsi ya parasitic ikhoza kusamukira ku ziwalo zina. Njira ya mankhwala a anthelminthic, monga lamulo, ikulimbikitsidwa kuti iyanjanitsidwe ndi kudya kwa asing'anga, kukonzekera kwa mapuloteni, antihistamines, hepatoprotectors ndi immunomodulators.