- Adilesi: malire a Chile ndi Argentina;
- Kutalika pamwamba pa nyanja: 3,128 mamita;
- Kuchokera: 1 227 m;
- Mapiri: Andes;
- Kuyamba koyamba: 1959 (Cesare Maestri ndi Tony Egger).
Kumpoto kumpoto kwa National Park Los Glaciares, pamalire a Chile ndi Argentina ndi mapiri okhala ndi mapiri apamwamba a Patagonia . Mmodzi mwa iwo, phiri la Cerro Torre (kutalika kwa 3128 mamita), amalingaliridwa kuti ndi lovuta kwambiri ndi loopsya pamtunda wa mapiri a dziko lapansi.
Nkhani ya kugonjetsa Cerro Torre
Mu 1952, anthu okwera mapiri a ku France Lionel Terrai ndi Guido Magnioni mu lipoti lawo loti anakwera kumsonkhano wa Fitzroy adalongosola phiri loyandikana nalo - mawonekedwe okongola a singano, okhala ndi nsonga yopapatiza. Chimake chosafikirika chinatchedwa Cerro Torre (kuchokera ku "Serro" - phiri ndi "Torre" - nsanja) ndipo inakhala maloto ambiri okwera. Mapiri otsetsereka a mamita 1500, nyengo yosadziŵika ndi mphepo yamkuntho yosalekeza, yomwe ikuimira Patagonia, inapangitsa malotowa kukhala ofunika kwambiri. Kuyamba koyamba kukwera ku Cerro Torre kunayendetsedwa ndi Italians Walter Bonatti ndi Carlo Mauri mu 1958. Ndi mamita 550 okha omwe anatsalira pamsonkhanowu pamene chombo chopanda malire kuchokera mathanthwe ndi ayezi chinawonekera. Wowonjezera wina wa ku Italy, Cesare Maestri, adanena kuti adakwera pamwamba ndi mtsogoleri wa ku Austria Tony Egger mu 1959, koma masautsowa adatha: woyendetsa anatayika, ndipo kamera idatayika ndipo Maestri sakanakhoza kutsimikizira mawu ake. Mu 1970, adayesetsanso kukwera, pomwe adagwiritsa ntchito compressor ndi kukongolera khoma 300 mbedza. Kuchita izi kunayambitsa maganizo osamveka pakati pa okwera; ena a iwo amakhulupirira kuti kupambana kwa wopambana pa phiri sikungakhale kwathunthu ngati iye akugwiritsa ntchito kusintha kwake. Mpainiya wina wapadera ndi ulendo wa ku Italy wotchedwa Casimiro Ferrari, amene anakwera ku Cerro Torre mu 1974.
Kodi mungaone chiyani pa Cerro Torre?
Ulendo wopita kumapiri a Fitzroy ndi Cerro Torre umaphatikizapo kuyendera nyanja ya Torre, yomwe pamphepete mwa nyanjayi mumapirika kwambiri. Pafupi ndi nyanja pali glacier yaikulu. Nthaŵi zambiri, pamwamba pa phiri muli ndi mitambo, koma nyengo yozizira dzuwa imayang'ana zodabwitsa. Kwa alendo omwe ali ndi mahema pafupi ndi malo otchedwa Cerro Torre omasuka omasuka amakhala omangidwa.
Kodi mungapeze bwanji?
Njira yopita ku Patagonia imayamba kuchokera ku Santiago kapena Buenos Aires ndipo ili mumzinda wa Santa Cruz , tauni ya El Kafalate. Tsiku lililonse, kukonza mabasi kupita kumudzi wamapiri wa El Chalten, womwe uli pafupi ndi Cerro Torre.