Ntchito ya ubongo waumulungu kwa asayansi zamakono ndi osamvetsetseka monga kumanga chipinda chakumwamba kwa anthu a m'nthawi ya Ivan The Terrible. Chimodzi mwa mawonetsedwe ochititsa chidwi kwambiri a ubongo ndikumakumbukira, komwe kungakhale kanthawi kochepa, kosawerengeka komanso ngakhale m'maganizo. Pano pali lingaliro lomaliza ndikuganizirani mwatsatanetsatane.
Kukumbukira maganizo m'maganizo - zizindikiro ndi zitsanzo
Nthawi zina, mumawerenga nkhaniyo, ndipo masiku angapo simungakumbukire wolemba kapena dzina. Koma kununkhira kwa mapepala, kovuta, chivundikiro chokhwima ndi chisangalalo chowerenga buku loyamba lodzimva lokha linakumbukiridwa ndi zaka khumi kenako. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zitsanzo za kukumbukira maganizo komwe kumapitilira pamene munthu akudutsa muzochitikira zamphamvu. Kafukufuku waposachedwapa wathandizira kufotokoza kuti mahomoni a gland adrenal akugwira nawo ntchito yosungirako zochitika zoterozo, komanso zochitika zomwe sizikugwiritsidwa ntchito. Mwinamwake, ndi njira yapadera yokumbukira izi zomwe zimatipatsa ife kuunika kotereku kwa zochitika zakale.
Mu psychology, kukumbukira maganizo kumakhudzidwanso ndi kuthekera kwake kuti akhale ndi maganizo osadziŵa omwe amavomereza pamene chisokonezo chosadziwika chikuwonekera. Tiyerekeze kuti ali mwana, mnyamatayo anatumizidwa ku buledi kuti adye mkate watsopano, akupita kunyumba adayesedwa ndi fungo lokoma, anathyola chidutswa, koma galu wamkulu adalumpha kuchokera kumbali, mnyamatayo anachita mantha kwambiri ndipo anagwa. Nthawi yadutsa, mnyamatayo anakulira ndikuiwala za mankhwala ophikira mkate, koma mwadzidzidzi anadutsa ndi bakiteriyo ndipo adamva chokoma chomwecho, kenako anadandaula ndi ngozi yowonongeka.
Sikuti aliyense ali ndi malingaliro omwewo, mungatsimikize izi mwa kufunsa ana awiri omwe akuyenda mozungulira, zochitika zawo. Mmodzi adzagwedeza manja ake ndi kuwuza momwe chirichonse chinali kuyendayenda, kavalo wanji yemwe iye anali nawo, kuti msungwana ali ndi uta wawukulu anali atakhala patsogolo, ndipo mnyamata anali atakwera pa chinjoka kumbuyo, ndipo bambo anga anali atayima pafupi ndi akukweza dzanja lake. Wachiwiri adzakuwuzani kuti zinali zosangalatsa, galimotoyo inali kuyendayenda, ndipo anali atakhala chinjoka, wokongola kwambiri. Chaka chotsatira, mwana woyamba adzakumbukira ndikuwuza za chirichonse, ndipo chachiwiri chidzatsimikizira kuti chilimwe chilimwe adayendetsa galimoto.
Sitikunenedwa kuti kusowa kwa kukumbukira malingaliro ndi vuto lalikulu, koma ndikofunikira kuntchito zambiri, mwachitsanzo, aphunzitsi ndi ochita masewero. Inde, ndipo kutha kumvetsetsa popanda izo, nawonso, sikudzasinthika. Koma ngati mulibe kukumbukira kotero, musadandaule, izi ndi luso lomwe lingapindule mwa kuphunzitsidwa nthawi zonse.