Chorionepithelioma

Chorionepithelioma ndi chotupa choopsa chomwe chimabwera kuchokera kumagulu opangira chifuwa pambuyo pa kutaya mimba kapena panthawi yomwe ali ndi mimba. Ikhoza kuoneka m'chiberekero, ma tubes, pakhosi komanso m'mimba mwake. Monga lamulo, chorioepithelioma imapangidwira pamalo a kukula kwa placenta ndipo imaoneka ngati nthenda yapadera, yomwe imakula mpaka mu chigawo cha uterine kapena mu mitsempha yake. Chotupacho chimayambitsa zotsatira zowononga pa mitsempha ya mitsempha, imayamba kugwidwa ndi chiwindi, mapapo, chikazi, ubongo ndi ziwalo zina.

Zizindikiro za chiberekero cha chirionepithelioma

Kuphatikiza pa chizindikiro chachikulu cha matendawa, chomwe chimadziwonetsera ngati mawonekedwe a magazi kumaliseche, mkazi akhoza kusangalala ndi zotsatirazi:

• pali kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi;
• ululu m'mimba pamunsi;
• kuchotsa kutaya kuchokera kumaliseche;
• kuwuka kutentha.

Chizindikiro chojambulidwa cha chorionepithelioma ndi kusintha kwa chiwalo chogonana chomwe chimapezeka pa ultrasound. Chiberekero chimafutukuka, chomwe chimakhumudwitsidwa ndi kukula kwa chotupacho, minofu imachepetsa, imapeza kusagwirizana kosagwirizana ndi kusagwirizana kwachidziwitso kwa chidziwitso cha tuberous ndi chosasintha.

Kuzindikira za uterine chorioepithelioma

Kutsimikizira kukhalapo kwa matenda ndi kotheka m'njira zingapo:

1. Zowonjezereka za hCG mu kuyezetsa mwazi (ndi zina zomwe sizomwe zimakhalapo mimba).
2. Kufufuza kwake pogwiritsa ntchito zida zomwe analandira pambuyo pobaya chiberekero kapena kuchotsa zizindikirozo.
3. X-ray imapereka mpata wozindikira mitsempha yayitali yomwe ili mu mafupa.
4. Njira ya angiography imalola kukhazikitsa kukhalapo kwa chiberekero mu chiberekero ndi pamtunda wa pang'onopang'ono, kufotokoza kukula kwake ndi malo enieni.

Kuchiza kwa chorioepithelioma wa ovary ndi chiberekero

Chemotherapy ndiyo njira yabwino kwambiri yothetsera matendawa. Koma kawirikawiri, ngakhale iyenera kuwonjezeredwa ndi opaleshoni yowonjezereka ndi kuyera. Kuchita kwa njira zonse zomwe zimatengedwa kumadalira nthawi yomwe matendawa amapitirira. Kukhalapo kwa mchitidwe waukulu wa metastasis kumawonjezera mwayi wa zotsatira zakupha za matendawa.

Chorionepithelioma ya chiberekero kapena chikhodzodzo chotchedwa chikhodzodzo ndi matenda owopsa kwambiri omwe amapezeka kawirikawiri, koma, ngakhale zilipo, pali malo oti akhalepo. Kuchiza kwa iwo, monga lamulo, kovuta kwambiri ndi yaitali, chifukwa pathologies mofulumira kwambiri kufalitsa awo zoipa zotsatira pa thupi. Mu matenda omwe amatha kutayika, ntchito yofunika kwambiri imayesedwa ndi momwe mayiyo alili ndi thanzi labwino komanso nthawi yake ya njira zonse zothandizira kudziwa chorionepithelioma kapena skirding.