Crocosmia kapena montbretia ndi chomera chokongoletsera, chomwe chimaoneka ngati chofanana ndi gladiolus . Choncho, anthu adalandira dzina lakuti "Japanese gladiolus." Maluwa ake amatha kuchokera pakati pa chilimwe mpaka September. Maluwa ali ndi mtundu wofiira kapena wachikasu.
Crocosmia - kubzala ndi kusamalira
Kuberekera kwa crocosmia kumachitika m'njira zitatu:
- Corms. Kuyala kwa anyezi a crocosmium kumachitika kuya kuya kwa masentimita 10, mtunda umasungidwa 10 cm padera. Izi zisanayambe babu idzakhala bwino kwa maola angapo mu njira yochepa ya potaziyamu permanganate. Kubzala kumalimbikitsidwa kukwaniritsidwa kumapeto kwa April, pamene dziko lapansi liwomba mokwanira (mpaka 6-10 ° C). Malo ndi bwino kusankha osatsegula bwino kapena mdima wachabechabe. Dothi liyenera kukhala loyenera kulola mu chinyezi.
- Ana. Njira imeneyi imatengedwa kuti ndiyo yabwino yobereka. Pa chomera chachikulu, ana asanu ndi asanu ndi asanu (5-6) amapangidwa chaka chilichonse, omwe amagawidwa m'chaka. Maluwa awo amayamba chaka.
- Mbewu. Njira imeneyi imapanganso maluwa mofulumira, makamaka m'chaka chachiwiri mutatha kufesa.
Kulima kwa Crocosmia
Mu chisamaliro cha chomera ndi wodzichepetsa kwambiri. Kuthirira kumakhala kokwanira kamodzi pa sabata, duwa bwino limalekerera chilala. Pamene masamba awiri oyambirira ali feteleza ndi mchere feteleza masiku khumi ndi awiri. Pamene masamba ayambira, onjezerani feteleza. Kuti crocosium ikhale yolekerera nyengo yachisanu, imadzazidwa ndi masamba owuma kapena shavings okhala ndi masentimita 20. Komanso filimu imagwiritsidwa ntchito pamwamba kuti iteteze zomera ku dampness.
Montbretia ali ndi mitundu yambiri. Chimodzi mwa zosavuta kwambiri ndi chodabwitsa ndi mistracmia mistral. Amatha kutalika kwa masentimita 80, ali ndi maluwa okongola a orange. Malamulo omusamalira ndi osiyana ndi kusamalira mitundu ina.
Podziwa momwe mungapangire chomera chamatabwa pamtunda ndikusamalira, mudzakongoletsa munda wanu ndi maluwa odabwitsa awa.