D-dimer pa mimba ndipamwamba

Mayi amene ali pachibwenzi amada nkhaŵa kwambiri ndi chilichonse chokhudzana ndi mwana wake wam'tsogolo. Amayesetsa kuchita zonse zomwe dokotala akulangizirani, kuwona boma lolondola la tsikulo ndi zakudya zabwino, kuyesa mayeso oyenerera ndikutsatira mayeso oyenerera. Zina mwa izo, zimadalitsidwa kwambiri pakufufuza magazi, ndi kuphunzira zizindikiro za d-dimer pa mimba makamaka. Mtengo uwu umapangitsa kuti ziwone ngati pali chiopsezo chokhala ndi magazi.

Kodi D-dimer amatanthauzanji?

D-dimers nthawi zambiri amatchedwa particles of fibrin fibers, chimodzi mwa ziwalo za magazi, zomwe zingasonyeze kukhalapo kwa thrombi. Maonekedwe a maonekedwe awo ndi awa: kusungunuka kwapopu kumayambira m'magazi pamene njira yake imagwiritsidwa ntchito, yomwe imachitika mwachindunji. Pamene fibrin imayamba kupasuka, D-dimers amaoneka, omwe angagwirizane ndi makoma a zombozo, motero amachititsa kuti asatseke. Zamoyo zowonongeka izi zimatha maola 6 okha.

Kodi zizindikiro za dimer pa mimba ndi ziti?

Kuyeza magazi pofuna kupezeka kwa chigawochi, madokotala amatha kudziwa ngati mkazi ali ndi chiopsezo chokhala ndi magazi komanso momwe thrombus imathandizira. Komanso, malingaliro a D-dimer ndi ofunikira kuphunzira coagulogram.

Chizoloŵezi cha d-dimer mimba

Pakati pa nthawi yogonana, mlingo wa chizindikirochi umawonjezeka. Chodabwitsa ichi chimachitika chifukwa chakuti mu thupi la mkazi pali kusintha kwa dziko lonse komwe kumakhudza njira za hemostasis ndi coagulability ya magazi. Komabe, m'zochipatala mulibe ndondomeko yodziwika bwino ya D-dimer index panthawi ya mimba. Chifukwa cha ntchito yachipatala, ndondomeko zingapo zowonjezera zinatengedwa kuti ziwonjezere chiwerengero cha gawo ili la magazi, mwachitsanzo:

1. Mu gawo loyamba la kugonana, chizindikirocho chikhoza kuwonjezeka nthawi imodzi ndi hafu.
2. Kwa trimester yachiwiri, kuwonjezeka kwake kuli mawiri.
3. Pakadali pano, kuwonjezeka kwa d-dimer pa nthawi ya mimba kungakhale katatu, poyerekeza ndi zizindikiro zoyamba.

Kodi zotsatira zotani zawonjezeka D-dimer pa mimba?

Ndipotu, zolakwika zotsatilapo, ngakhale zotsutsana, zikhoza kukhumudwitsa njira yonse yobereka mwana. Mayi wamtsogolo adzalangizidwa bwino kuti aphunzire mwatsatanetsatane, popeza pali chiopsezo chopezekapo kapena kupezeka kwa gestosis , preeclampsia ndi matenda a impso. Matenda onsewa angasonyeze kuwonongeka kwa minofu kapena ma hematoma amkati. Monga lamulo, zizindikiro za D-dimer zowonjezereka zimakhala zochitika zowonongeka modabwitsa, monga chifukwa cha chitetezo cha m'thupi kapena kuperewera kwa amayi kumapezeka.

Nanga bwanji nditakhala ndi d-dimer mimba?

Njira yodziwika kwambiri yobweretsera chizindikirochi, yomwe imakhalapo nthawi yeniyeni, ndiyo kumwa mankhwala. Chithandizo chikuchitika kuchipatala, monga momwe chithandizo chamankhwala chilili chofunikira. Monga lamulo, mankhwalawa samakhala oposa sabata imodzi, pomwe mkazi amalembedwa jekeseni, droppers ndi mapiritsi. Mankhwala monga Fraksiparin amaperekedwa pamwamba, pamimba pamtunda. Izi zimalola mankhwala kufalikira mofulumira kupyolera mu thupi ndikuyamba kuchitapo kanthu. Zikuoneka kuti mkaziyo adzauzidwa ndi droppers ndi Reopoglyukin, zomwe zachitika motalika, koma samabweretsa zowawa. Ndiponso, kuti abweretse mlingo wa D-dimer pa nthawi ya mimba, majekeseni a Actovegin akulimbikitsidwa.