Dyetsani nsomba za aquarium - malamulo ofunika kusankha zakudya

Chakudya chosankhidwa bwino cha nsomba za aquarium ndizofunikira pa chitukuko chawo, mapangidwe a mafupa ndi minofu ya corset. Pali chisankho chosiyana chomwe chiyenera kusankhidwa malinga ndi malamulo, kutsogozedwa ndi zokonda za aquarium.

Mitundu ya chakudya cha nsomba za aquarium

Kusungidwa kwa nsomba kumatanthauza kusunga chakudya cholondola kotero kuti forage ayenera kukhala wolemera ndi mapuloteni ofunikira kukula, mafuta ndi zakudya, zofunika kuti alandire mphamvu. Mitundu yothandiza ya nsomba za aquarium ziyenera kukhala ndi mavitamini ndi mchere. Ndibwino kuti musankhe zakudya zosiyanasiyana pazinthu za "ziweto" zanu, monga momwe iwo amadwala nthawi zambiri. Zakudya za tsiku ndi tsiku za nsomba akuluakulu ziyenera kukhala zolemera 2-5%, ndipo mwachangu, 30%.

Chakudya chamoyo cha nsomba za aquarium

Kuti mukhale ndi thanzi komanso chitukuko chabwino, ndi bwino kusankha zakudya zamoyo zomwe zili ndi mapuloteni ambiri komanso ali ndi thanzi. Pogwiritsa ntchito bwino kudya, chakudya chamoyo cha nsomba za m'nyanja samasokoneza madzi. Chifukwa cha chakudya choterocho, nsomba zimafika msinkhu ndipo zimabereka. Ndikofunika kulingalira kuti ikhoza kulekerera matenda ndi matenda a parasitic. Mitundu yayikulu ya chakudya chamoyo cha nsomba za aquarium:

1. Bloodworm. Mphutsi za udzudzu zili ndi mapuloteni okwana 60%. Posankha, kumbukirani kuti ayenera kukhala ndi zofiira zofiira komanso kukula kwake, ndipo akadali ndi mafoni, omwe amasonyeza ubwino. Lembani mtanda wogulidwa, chotsani mphutsi zakufa, nadzatsuka kangapo m'madzi ndipo zilowerereni masiku atatu mufiriji.
2. Corretra. Mphutsi zopanda mtundu sizudzu wothana ndi magazi. Njirayi ndi yabwino, koma peresenti ya mapuloteni mmenemo ndi pafupifupi 40%. Ndibwino kuti muzilumikizane ndi zakudya zina ndipo musapereke zambiri kuposa 1-2 pa sabata. Mukasankha zakudya zoterezi ku nsomba za m'nyanja, chonde onani kuti mphutsi zisakhale ndi phokoso losasangalatsa komanso lopopera, ndipo ziyeneranso kuyenda. Corretra sichiphwanya madzi ndipo sichitha pansi. Muyenera kusunga mphutsi, komanso magazi.
3. Tuber. Mankhwalawa ndi othandizira kwambiri, ndipo ali ndi thupi lofiira mpaka 4 masentimita. Kupereka chakudya ndi kudzera mwa odyetsa apadera. Pambuyo pogula tuber ayenera kukhala payekha kwaokha kwa sabata. Chakudya choterechi ndi choopsa chifukwa mphutsi zingathe kunyamula mabakiteriya osiyanasiyana. Ikani m'madzi mufiriji. Kawiri pa tsiku, pukutani mphutsi ndi kuyeretsa anthu akufa.
4. Daphnia. Ndi madzi a crustacean omwe amapezeka nthawi yamaluwa m'madzi onse. Lili ndi mapuloteni okwana 50%. Daphnia ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kudyetsa nyama zinyama. Sungani chakudya ichi ku nsomba za aquarium zomwe mukuzifuna mumadzi mufiriji.
5. Madzi a padziko lapansi. Chosankha kwa anthu akulu ndi chakudya choterocho chingapezeke mwaulere. Sungani iwo mu zitsulo zamatabwa ndi mchenga ndi turf. Zidzatha miyezi ingapo. Choyamba, mphutsi ziyenera kusungidwa kwa masiku 2-3 popanda chakudya, kuti ziyeretsedwe ndikupatsidwa nsomba.
6. Zakudya zowonjezera za nsomba za aquarium. Pafupi mitundu yonse ya pamwambayi ndi yozizira ndi yogulitsidwa, yomwe ndi yabwino kugwiritsa ntchito. Izi ndi mabotolo a makoswe ndi makoswe.

Zakudya zouma nsomba za aquarium

Ambiri okhala ndi zinyanja amadya chakudya chouma kwa anthu okhalamo, chifukwa ndi oyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ndi kusunga. Malo ogulitsira amapereka zosiyanasiyana ndipo aliyense ali oyenera nsomba zosiyana.

1. Mapiritsi. Zakudya zimapezeka pansi pamadzi, choncho zimakhala zofunikira kwambiri nsomba za pansi ndi hydrobionts. Zakudya zouma za nsomba za aquarium ndizowonjezera, kotero simungathe kumeza chakudyacho. Zili ndi zinthu zakuthupi komanso mavitamini. Monga chakudya china chouma, mapiritsi amawononga madzi.
2. Chikwapu ndi chips. Njira yoyamba ndi yopanda kanthu, choncho imangowonongeka pamadzi. Zokwanira mitundu yonse ya nsomba. Zips zimakhala ndi zowonjezera kwambiri, kotero zimakwera pang'onopang'ono. Zakudya za gululi zili ndi phindu laling'ono chifukwa cha agar, gelatin ndi gluten. Amapangitsa madzi kukhala osokoneza komanso amayipitsa zomera ndi fyuluta, choncho nthawi zambiri sangalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito flakes ndi chips.
3. Zitsulo ndi granules. Ndilo granular substance, yomwe imaperekedwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana, yoyenera nsomba zosiyana. Pali granules likuyandama ndikumira. Zimakhala zolimba kwambiri ndipo zimawonongeka pang'onopang'ono. Zinthu za granules zimaphatikizapo mfundo yakuti amakula kukula, kotero musati mudasokoneze zinyama zamadzi.
4. Miyambo yaying'ono. Izi ndizigawo zing'onozing'ono za chakudya, zowonongeka ku fumbi. Gwiritsani ntchito kudyetsa achinyamata. Chotsamira chachikulu ndi chakuti madzi amayamba mwauve mwamsanga.

Kodi chakudya chabwino kwambiri chodyetsa nsomba za aquarium ndi chiyani?

Pakusankha zakudya, m'pofunikira kuganizira kuti ndi nsomba ziti zomwe zilipo, kotero pali zinyama zomwe zimakonda zakudya zamtundu, zamoyo, zimapatsa algae zokonda, ndi omnivores. Kusankha chakudya cha nsomba za aquarium ndikofunika, ndikuwongolera zina mwazinthu:

1. Nkhumba zimakhala ndi zokonda zawo, komabe m'poyenera kuganizira momwe amadyera: kuchokera pansi kapena kugwira mankhwala kuchokera pamwamba.
2. Samalani kuti ndi zinyama ziti zodyerako ziweto zatsopano zomwe mungathe kuzidya.
3. Chofunika kwambiri ndi momwe chakudya chimapangira nsomba za aquarium, choncho kugula osakaniza, werengani zomwe zinalembedwa pamapangidwe kuti pasakhale zoletsedwa.
4. Ndikofunika kuganizira zaka za nsomba, monga mwachangu komanso akuluakulu amafunikira zakudya zosiyana.

Dyetsani nsomba za viviparous aquarium

Anthu okhala m'madzi oterewa amalephera kudya. Mwachilengedwe, amadya chakudya chamoyo, kotero kuti zimbudzi zowonongeka m'magazi, ma tubula ndi ena. Chofunika kwambiri pa zakudya ndi chakudya cha masamba chophikira nsomba, ndipo chifukwa cha ichi, zouma ndi spirulina zidzachita. Ndi bwino kugula chakudya chapadera, chifukwa sichidzaipitsa madzi. Pakati pa zouma zouma, ziphuphu ndi zipsu ndizoyenera. Nkofunika kuti chakudya si chachikulu kwambiri. Amatha kudya pamtunda uliwonse wa aquarium.

Dyetsani nsomba za aquarium zodyera

Anthu ambiri amagula aquarium kukhala ndi nyama zakudya zomwe zimafuna chakudya chokwanira. Maziko a zakudya ndi chakudya chamoyo, koma chingasinthidwe ndi nyama yaiwisi kapena zosiyana siyana. Ngati odyetsa ali ndi njala, ndiye kuti akhoza kutsutsana. Ndibwino kuti mukhale ndi nsomba zamoyo mukudya zakudya zoterezi. Zokwanira kwa iwo ndi zosiyana ndi aquarium Zakudya: zimakhala magazi, mphutsi, mphutsi ndi ena.

Dyetsani nsomba za pansi pa aquarium

Kwa anthu okhala m'madzi oterewa, munthu ayenera kusankha chakudya chomwe chimagwera pansi, mwachitsanzo, mapiritsi otchuka kwambiri ndi mapiritsi owuma. Ndi mitundu yokonda mitundu, m'pofunika kuti muveke chovala chapamwamba ndi mapuloteni a masamba ndi zinyama. Ngati azindikira kuti ziweto zili ndi njala, idyani chakudya cha nsomba za m'nyanja ndipo mitundu ina ya nsomba pansi iyenera kutsetsereka pamtunda ndi chubu mpaka pansi ndipo pakadali pano nkofunika kusankha magazi, mitsempha, ndi zina. Za zakudya zabwino zowonjezera, ndi spirulina, letesi ndi nkhaka.

Dyetsani mwachangu nsomba za aquarium

Kuti ukhale ndi nsomba yathanzi, muyenera kulingalira zenizeni za mitundu iliyonse. Zakudya zabwino za nsomba za aquarium zingasankhidwe mwazinthu zotsatirazi:

1. Dothi lokhalamo. Ili ndi infusoria, rotifers, daphnia ndi ena. Gwirani ndi ukonde, ndiyeno muupange.
2. Infusoria nsapato. Njira yabwino yotsatila yoyamba ndipo, chofunikira, ikhoza kukula pakhomo.
3. Potterworms. Izi ndi mphutsi zing'onozing'ono, kumakhala pa zidutswa zowonongeka. Powadyetsa, gwiritsani ntchito tchizi wouma wouma.
4. Nematodes. Nkhono zam'madzi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito podyetsa nsomba. Zitha kugawidwa m'magulu.
5. Mazira a mazira. Ziyenera kukhala zokonzeka: gaya bwino mu galasi ndi madzi owiritsa, kenaka, sambani kuti muwonetsere. Kudyetsa kumachitika ndi pipette.

Chakudya chabwino kwambiri cha nsomba za aquarium

Osati ambiri okhala m'madzi amadzi okonzeka kukonzekera chakudya, makamaka pa zinyama. Muzochitika zotere, zopangidwa zowonongeka zowonongeka kuchokera kwa opanga osiyana zimabwera populumutsa. Ndizosatheka kunena kuti chakudya chowopsa cha aquarium ndi chotani, chifukwa chirichonse chimadalira zofuna za nsomba zomwe ziri ndi zokonda zawo zokha.

Dyetsani "Tetra" ya nsomba za aquarium

Mmodzi mwa opanga opanga opanga ali ku Germany ndi mayiko ena. Kampaniyo inkaonekera pamsika pakati pa zaka zapitazo ndipo omanga akukonzekera zokhazokha, kupereka zatsopano. Zogulitsidwazo zimatumizidwa ku mayiko oposa 80. Zakudya za nsomba za aquarium ndi flakes, mapiritsi, mapiritsi ndi granules amasiyana ndi kuti ali ndi beta-glucan, yomwe imalimbana ndi matenda, ndi omega-3 acids. Wopanga amapereka zakudya zonse zomwe zimapangidwa ndipadera komanso mwachangu, mwachangu, mwachangu komanso popanga mtundu wa mitundu yokongoletsera.

Dyetsani "Sulfure" ya nsomba za aquarium

Wojambula wotchuka wa ku Germany amene wakhala akutumiza katundu wake kuyambira pachiyambi cha zaka za m'ma 2100. M'dziko lino, chidwi chimaperekedwa kwa mtundu wa mankhwala, choncho chakudya cha nsomba za "aquarium" chotchedwa Sera "chimakhala cholinganiza bwino. Wopanga amapanga mankhwala osiyanasiyana osiyanasiyana monga mapiritsi, granules, flakes ndi chips. Mwazinthu zomwe mwasankha, mungathe kusankha chakudya cha mtundu uliwonse wa aquarium okhalamo. Pali zomera zamasamba zomwe zimadya nsomba za aquarium, zomwe zimakhala ndi makungwa a nkhuni ndi alder, zomwe zimathandiza kuti chimbudzi chikhale chodalirika.

Dyetsani "Zakudya Zamadzimadzi" za nsomba za aquarium

Wojambula wotchuka wa ku Russia amene amapereka zinthu zosiyanasiyana kumsika. Zidzatheka kusankha mtundu wouma nsomba zamitundu yonse. Aquarium imadyetsa "Biodeign" ndi multicomponent ndi vitaminized. Wopanga amagwiritsa ntchito zamoyo zachilengedwe zamasamba ndi zinyama. Muli mavitamini, amino acid, mapuloteni, mafuta, chakudya, mchere ndi mavitamini. Kuchokera pa izi, zikhoza kutheka kuti chakudya chokonzekera choterechi ndi choyenera kudya tsiku ndi tsiku.

Kodi mungapange bwanji nsomba za aquarium?

Pali mankhwala angapo omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito popatsa, kudyetsa zakudya zonse. Zakudya za Aquarium kunyumba zingakhale motere:

1. Nkhumba yamoyo. Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwalawa pogwiritsa ntchito grating. Mukhoza kupatsa mtima masiku angapo, m'magawo ang'onoang'ono.
2. Mazira. Mungagwiritse ntchito njira yophika yomwe ili pamwambapa, ndipo ikuloledwa kupatsa yolk wowawa kwambiri ndi grated yolk.
3. Semolina. Mtsinje umodzi wa nsomba zam'madzi, chifukwa chodya chamadzi ndi madzi ophika ndikuphika mphindi 20. Pambuyo pake, tsutsani phala ndikupereka magawo ang'onoang'ono.
4. Mkate. Apatseni nsomba ya aquarium mkate wonyezimira.
5. Zamasamba. Dyetsani kaloti wophika, broccoli, zukini ndi zukini. Zomaliza zamasamba zimagaya pa grater ndikutsuka.
6. Oatmeal. Mbalameyi imamveka mosakanikirana ndi blender ku dziko la ufa, wiritsani ndi madzi otentha, ndiyeno tsambani.