Ndi emphysema, mapuloteni a alveoli amatambasula zoposa zofunikira, ndipo, motero, sagwirizana kwambiri. Oxygen alibe nthawi yolowera mwazi, ndipo carbon dioxide, mosiyana, sizituluka msanga. Matenda oterewa amachititsa mtima kulephera.
Mlingo wovuta kwambiri wa matendawo umatchedwa kuti kufalikira, kuwalako kumakhala koopsa. Zimasiyana ndi kukula kwa zilonda za m'mapapo.
Zimayambitsa ndi zizindikiro
Emphysema imakhala nthawi zonse chifukwa cha matenda monga bronchitis kapena kupwetekedwa kwa mphuno, chifuwa chachikulu, koma nthawizina matendawa akhoza kukhala olowa. Kukula kwa emphysema kungakhudzidwe ndi kusuta kapena kusasokonezeka kwa nyengo.
Zizindikiro:
- mpweya wochepa;
- chifuwa chofanana ndi mbiya;
- Kusiyana kwapakati pakati pa nthiti;
- kupuma kofooka;
- kuwonetsetsa kwa mapapo ndi FLG;
- kutopa mwamsanga.
Kuchiza kwa emphysema
Kodi mungatani kuti mupewe matenda a emphysema? Kawirikawiri wodwalayo amalembedwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo, zomwe zimadalira chifukwa cha kudwala kwachilombo komanso momwe wodwalayo alili. Kuonjezera apo, zikhomo zimayikidwa. Kuyenera kupuma kupuma ndi kukana kwathunthu kusuta .
Zochita zofufuzira ndi zofunika kwambiri, chifukwa kumathandiza kuthetsa mapapu ndi kubwezeretsa kupuma, kumapereka katundu ku mtima ndikuyamba njira zonse mu njira yoyenera. Njira ya mankhwala, ngati matendawa sali oyamba, amatha pafupifupi mwezi. Ngati wodwala ali ndi vuto lalikulu lopuma, ndiye kuti kuwonjezera pa mankhwala, mankhwala oyenera a oxygen amaikidwa.
Kuchiza kwa emphysema ndi mankhwala ochiritsira
Pochiza matendawa, n'zotheka kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala owerengeka, koma pa malangizo a dokotala komanso pamodzi ndi mankhwala. Emphysema wa mapapo amatha kuchiritsidwa ndi mankhwala ochiritsira. Mwachitsanzo, amathandiza kulowetsedwa buckwheat. Muyenera kutenga 500 ml madzi otentha ndikupaka supuni 3 za buckwheat, mumatsutse maola awiri ndi kumwa mowa magalasi 2-3 pa tsiku.
Komanso ogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mankhwala opangidwa kuchokera ku mbatata yodzaza ndi madzi otentha. Pasanathe mwezi umodzi, kulowetsedwa uku kumatengedwa theka la chikho musadye chakudya. Konzekerani ndi mankhwala ena, kuphatikizapo zitsamba, ndikuthandizani kumasulidwa kwa mapapu kuchokera kumatope, kutsogolo kwa amayi, amayi opeza ana, mimba. Mukhoza kupanga mapaipi a mbatata yotentha yophika, ikani pachifuwa.
Pamene matenda a emphysema amatha, koma chithandizo cha panthawi yake chimaperekedwa bwino. Zoona, pokhapokha ngati wodwalayo akwaniritsa malangizidwe a dokotala. Chithandizo chonse cha matendawa ndi kotheka.
Bullous emphysema
Ndi mankhwala oopsa a pulmonary emphysema, mankhwala opaleshoni ndi otheka. Kuthetsa emphysema kumakhala kovuta kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri, pambuyo pa chithandizo pali zotsatira. Kuonjezera apo, pali chiwerengero cha imfa pakati pa odwala okhala ndi mtundu uwu wa emphysema. Paraseptal emphysema imaperekedwanso. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa mitundu yambiri ya poizoni wamphongo komanso ambiri
Choncho, nkofunika kukumbukira kuti muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa thanzi lanu, mvetserani mwatcheru thupi lanu, makamaka ngati muli ndi chiwerengero cha matenda obadwa nawo. Ndili ndi malaise, ndibwino kuti muwone dokotala ndikupeza matenda, chifukwa nthawi yomwe matendawa amapezeka ndi opambana kwambiri kuchipatala. Ndikofunika kuchiza mpaka mapeto, chifukwa zilizonse, ngakhale zovuta poyang'ana poyamba, matenda, zingathe kuchititsa mavuto aakulu.