Endometriosis ya thupi la chiberekero

Endometriosis ya thupi la chiberekero kapena, monga mankhwala ovomerezeka, adenomyosis ndi matenda omwe posachedwapa ali ndi chizoloŵezi chowonekera chokwanira. Chaka chilichonse amai ambiri amavutika ndi matendawa. Zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa sizidziwika bwino, komabe zimadziwika kuti mahomoni omwe amachotsa mimba nthawi zambiri amathandiza kwambiri, kuchepa kwa chitetezo, kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe, kuchepa kwa madzi akumwa ndi chakudya, ndi nkhawa. M'nkhani ino, timafotokozera zomwe zimapangitsa kuti thupi libereke m'chiberekero, maonekedwe ake, zizindikiro ndi mankhwala.

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani ndipo endometriosis ya thupi la chiberekero ikuwonetseredwa?

Pamene matendawa ayamba kumene, sipangakhalebe mawonetseredwe am'chipatala. Pamene matendawa akupita patsogolo, mkaziyo amasokonezeka nthawi zonse pa nthawi ya kusamba, pamakhala ululu wa pakhosi pa nthawi yogonana komanso nthawi ya kusamba. Pakati pa kusamba, mkazi akhoza kukhumudwa ndi kuwona kutaya magazi kapena bulauni.

Chofunika kwambiri cha matendawa ndi chakuti maselo a endometrial amakula kukhala thupi la chiberekero. Pachifukwa ichi, mitundu yosiyana ya endometriosis ya thupi la chiberekero ndi yosiyana. Pamene njira yokhala ndi vutoli imakhudza mbali zina za myometrium, ndiye zimayankhula za mawonekedwe a endometriosis a chiberekero cha thupi. Kusokonezeka kwa endometriosis ya thupi la chiberekero ndilofala kwambiri, ndi maselo ake a endometrioid sagwedezeka mu chiberekero. Makhalidwe amakhalanso kumera kochepa kwa maselo odwala m'mimba mwa myometrium. Kuchokera pa izi, magawo atatu a kupititsa patsogolo kwa endometriosis akusiyana:

1. Endometriosis ya thupi la uterine ya digiri yoyamba imakhala ndi kumera kwa maselo a endometrioid pafupifupi 1 masentimita mu chifuwa cha chiberekero. Pa gawo loyambirira la matendawa, mayi sangamvepo zizindikiro, ndipo amatha kusokonezeka m'mimba yaing'ono ndipo amatha kupuma.
2. Ndi endometriosis ya thupi la uterine wa 2 degree, mayiyo amamva ululu m'mimba mwaing'ono, yomwe imagwirizanitsidwa ndi edema ya chiberekero ndi kuwonjezeka kwa kukula kwake. Panthawiyi, pamakhala kale kuphwanya kwa kusamba kwa nthawi ndi kusamalidwa. Panthawiyi, maselo otchedwa endometrioid cells amakula pakati pa chiberekero cha chiberekero.
3. Gawo lachitatu liri ndi zizindikiro zake zosiyanasiyana. Panthawiyi, maselo a endometrial atha kale thupi lonse la chiberekero, ndondomeko ikupita ku mazira ndi mazira.

Endometriosis ya chiberekero ndi mimba

Kwa amayi omwe ali ndi endometriosis, mimba sungakhoze kuchitika, kapena kusokonezeka kumayambiriro koyambirira, kapena kutsogolera ku ectopic mimba. Chifukwa cha matendawa sichikhoza kukhala endometriosis palokha, koma zifukwa zofanana zomwe zinayambitsa (matenda a hormonal).

Kusiyana kwa endometriosis ya thupi lachiberekero - mankhwala

Pochizira endometriosis, njira ziwiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito: mwambo ndi wosakhala wachikhalidwe. Njira zamakono zothandizira, zimatha kugawanika kukhala zosamalitsa komanso zothandiza. Kwa anthu oyenera kulandira chithandizochi ndi kuphatikizapo kulera. Njira yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala - hysterectomy ( kuchotsedwa kwa chiberekero ) imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati nthawi zambiri magazi akumwa, zomwe zimayambitsa matenda ochepetsa magazi m'thupi. Pankhani ya endometriosis ya chiberekero, n'zotheka kuchotsa molondola. Ndikofunika kwambiri kuti tichite njira iyi ya chithandizo polimbana ndi infertility.

Choncho, ngati n'kotheka, mayi ayenera kuyesetsa kupewa matendawa. Zotere: kuti akhale ndi moyo wathanzi (kusiya makhalidwe oipa), kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, ndi kudya bwino. Ndikofunika kufufuza kuti nthawi zonse mumayamba msambo, chikhalidwe komanso kuchuluka kwa msambo.