Enterocolitis yosalekeza ndi matenda aakulu opweteka a m'matumbo ndi m'mimba. Amayamba mtundu wa matendawa ndipo amachititsa kusintha kwa ma musasa ndi kuphwanya ntchito zosiyanasiyana za m'mimba. Zomwe zimayambitsa insocolitis ndizosavomerezeka, kugwiritsa ntchito kwa nthawi yaitali chakudya chosauka kapena zokometsera, kugwiritsa ntchito mowa mwauchidakwa kapena mankhwala, komanso mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana.
Zizindikiro za enterocolitis osatha
Zizindikiro za matenda osatha a enterocolitis ndizovuta kwa nthawi yaitali. Zikuwonekera mwa mawonekedwe a kutsegula m'mimba, kudzimbidwa, komanso kusinthana kwawo. Kutupa kwanthawi yaitali kumabweretsa chiwonongeko cha mucosa, zomwe zimachititsa zilonda zamkati m'mimba. Zimenezi zimapweteka kwambiri m'mimba. Kawirikawiri zimakhala zachilengedwe ndipo zimakhala zochepa kwambiri pambuyo pa kuthawa kwa mpweya kapena zochita za defecation.
Odwala onse ali nawo:
- kupweteka ndi kumverera kwa kupweteka kwa mimba;
- kugwedeza ;
- kufooka kwakukulu.
Enterocolitis yosavuta ndi yoopsa chifukwa kuwonjezera pa zowawa ndi zowawa, zimakhudza kwambiri shuga, zimayambitsa beriberi ndi kulemera kwake. Ndi kutalika kwa matendawa kukhoza kusonyeza matenda a asthenoneurotic:
- chisokonezo;
- kutopa kwambiri maganizo kapena thupi;
- kutaya.
Chithandizo cha enterocolitis chosatha
Njira yodziwitsa kwambiri matenda a enterocolitis osatha ndi colonoscopy. Phunziroli, lomwe lingakuthandizeni kuzindikira kuti pali matendawa ndi kutukusira komwe kunakhudza malo mu mucosa. Komanso panthawi yomwe ikutheka n'zotheka kuchita sampuli ya biopsy.
Kuti mwamsanga muchepetse nayonso njira zowonjezeretsa m'mitumbo ndi intangololitis yambiri, muyenera kutsata chakudya nthawi zonse. Wodwala ayenera:
- Limbitsani kugwiritsa ntchito chakudya.
- Pewani zakudya za mkaka wonse, mtundu uliwonse wa mkate wakuda ndi kabichi.
- Zakudya zakumwa zam'mafuta tsiku lililonse.
Popanda kutaya matumbo mokwanira, ndi bwino kudya zakudya zopatsa mphamvu. Izi ndi beets, plums ndi rye rye.
Pochizira matenda osokoneza bongo, mankhwala okonzekera mankhwala amagwiritsidwanso ntchito. Zitha kukhala:
- antibacterial agents (Furazolidone, Enteroseptol, Intestopan);
- mapuloteni opititsa patsogolo chimbudzi (Festal, Pancreatin);
- multivitamini (Vitrum, Centrum);
- prokinetics (Loperamide, Mebeverin, Trimebutin);
- ma probiotics ndi prebiotics (Enterol, Lineks, Hilak forte).