Kangalese Karabash kapena Kangal ndi mbusa wakale wa agalu. Mwachikhalidwe chake, icho chinasungidwa kokha ku gawo la kwawo - Turkey. Anatchedwa mtundu uwu unali kulemekeza malo a Kangal, kumene agaluwa anayambira.
Tsopano makangala amamera ndi abusa ndi abusa omwe amakonda agalu awa kuti athe kuteteza ziweto kuchokera kwa adani. Padziko lapansi, kangalas sadziwika ngati mtundu wosiyana, ndipo akatswiri ena amati akuphatikiza mitundu yonse ya abusa kukhala imodzi. Koma Turkey ndi yotsutsana kwambiri ndi izi ndipo ikuyang'anitsitsa kuwonetsetsa kwa mtunduwu.
Mbiri ya mtunduwu
Mizu ya mtundu uwu imabwerera ku Middle Ages ku Eastern Turkey. Apa mitundu yonse ya agalu abusa anabadwira. Koma, mosiyana ndi Kars, Akbash ndi Karabash, Kangal si mtundu woyera.
Sitikudziwika bwino, koma n'zotheka kuti makolo awo, agalu a kumpoto, amapereka mtundu wotere kwa agalu a Turkish kangal. Kutenga nawo mbali pakati pa mtunduwu kumasonyezanso ndi chovala chofiira chochepa, chikhalidwe chokhazikika komanso chosasangalatsa cha Kangals.
Kangal ndi chuma chamdziko
Ku Turkey, thanthwe kangal imaonedwa ngati chuma chenicheni cha dziko. Boma la dzikoli likuyang'anira chitukuko ndi kayendetsedwe ka agalu a mtundu uwu. Mwana aliyense wamwamuna, wobadwira m'mimba yosungirako ana, amakochera mokwanira ndipo amakhala ndi nthawi yaitali.
Kangal ndi imodzi yokha ya mitundu yonse ya Turkey, yomwe imadziwika bwino kudziko lakwawo. Zithunzi za kangalas zikhoza kuwonetsedwa pa timitengo ndi ndalama.
Koma, ngakhale zonsezi, Kangals ndi agalu ogwira ntchito - abusa. Iwo samachita nawo mawonetsero, ndipo m'mayamayi amathandizira makhalidwe awo ogwira ntchito.
Mu 1985, Kangal woyamba adachotsedwa ku United States. M'chaka chomwecho, mtundu uwu unali wotchuka kwambiri. Gulu la American la Kangal Karabash likugwirabe ntchito. Ndipo, ngati mukufuna kudzigula nokha mwana wa Turkish Kangal, ndithudi udzakhala wochokera ku America opanga. Pambuyo pake, kugulitsa kwa agalu akale a mtundu uwu wochokera ku Turkey ndiletsedwa.
Tsatanetsatane wamabambo
The Kurdish Kangal (dzina lina la mtundu uwu) ndi galu wodabwitsa, wooneka bwino, ndi minofu yopangidwa bwino. Zowola zimatha kufika masentimita 90, ndi kuyeza agalu ngati makilogalamu 70.
Tsitsi la kangala ndi lalifupi komanso lofiirira. Pamphuno pamayenera kukhala chigoba chakuda.
Abusa sangalembere agalu awa ngati ziweto. The Kangal Karabaks ndi omvera kwambiri komanso osasangalatsa monga maulendo ena.
Chikhalidwe cha agalu amenewa ndi abusa. Iwo atchulidwa kuti ali ndi mphamvu zachilengedwe, amathamanga mwamphamvu, amphamvu kwambiri. Ma Kangals ndi olimbika mtima ndipo, pangozi, nthawi yomweyo ayimire chitetezo cha mbuye wawo.
Agaluwa amachitiridwa kusakhulupirira ndi alendo, koma sakhala achiwawa pamtendere.
Kusamalira cangal
Agalu a mtundu wa Turkish kangal si oyenera kukhala m'nyumba. Amakonda ufulu ndikuyamikira mwayi wothamanga. Ngati mumasankha kukhala ndi kangala m'nyumba, ndiye kuti ziyenera kukhala zazikulu, ndipo galu amafunika kuyenda maulendowo tsiku ndi tsiku komanso ntchito.
Kupanda kutero, izo zidzataya mphamvu zake zonse kuti zizikhala pakhomo.
Choyenera kwa galu wotero adzakhala moyo mu nyumba ya dziko. Kangal adzakhala wotetezeka kwambiri. Koma musagwire ntchitoyi, ndi bwino kuimitsa malowa ndi mpanda waukulu.
Kuyambira ubwana ndi kofunikira kuti azizoloŵera kangalov kukambirana ndi anthu ena ndi zinyama. Apo ayi, galuyo adzakula mokwiya komanso osadziteteza.
Kanghala Karabash saganizira za kusintha kwa nyengo. Amalekerera bwino kuzizira komanso kutentha. Kawirikawiri, kusamalira kang'onoting'ono sikumangothamanga, mumangotulutsa galu kawiri pa chaka panthawi yomwe mumakhala.