Zaka makumi angapo zapitazo anthu adakula masamba ndi zipatso m'minda ndi minda, osamalana ndi oyandikana nawo, adayima mizere yaitali kuti adye chakudya chofunikira.
M'maganizo a achinyamata amakono, nkhani za anthu okalamba zokhudzana ndi zopanda kanthu m'masitolo sizikuwoneka bwino, ndipo sipangakhale kulankhula za cafe. M'dziko lamakono, msika wa chakudya ndi zakudya zodyera ndi zosiyana kwambiri moti n'zovuta kulingalira zolemba zoterozo. Gulani - sindikufuna! Ndipo chirichonse chikanakhala bwino, koma mwatsoka, nthawizina ubwino wa zinthu zina zimachoka kwambiri. Choncho, zakudya zokwana 25, zomwe zimakhudza makasitomala amadziwa yekha.
1. Zakudya zowonongeka kuchokera ku China
M'chaka cha 2015, china chachikulu chomwe chinachitidwa ndi china cha China chinali kupezeka $ 500 miliyoni. Kuphatikiza pa china chirichonse, nyama inali itatha: pa zidutswa zina, chizindikiro chinali kuchokera kutali kwambiri kwa 70! Mwachidziwikire, kusungirako zinthu sikunali kukumana: anthu ogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo amachititsa mobwerezabwereza nyama ndi zowonongeka kale.
2. Madzi otsekemera ochokera pamphepete
Anthu ogula madzi otsekemera amaganiza kuti ndi osasankhidwa. Komabe, chiwerengero chachikulu cha makampani opanga madzi otsekemera amangochijambula kuchokera pamphepete, popanda kusokoneza njira zochepetsera. Ganizirani kawiri musanayambe kupanga mtengo wodalirika wa mankhwala ovomerezeka.
3. Masewera a kampu "Krispy Kreme"
Chidziwitso chodziwika bwino chinachitika ndi Krispy Kreme nyumba za khofi ku England - kampaniyi inalembetsa "KKK Wednesday", kumene chidule cha KKK chinatchedwa "Krispy Kreme Klub". Koma okonzawo sanakayikire konse kuti kuli gulu lachiwawa ku United States lomwe liri ndi makalata ofanana. Anyamatawa anagwira ntchito mofulumira: adapepesa ndi kusintha chizindikirocho.
4. Yatsogolera zitsamba zamphongo
Zogulitsa za Nestle zinali ndi 80 peresenti ya msika wa ma India, mpaka mayeso a ma laboratory awonetsa kuti kutsogolo kwa Maggi nthawi yamphongo ndi nthawi zisanu ndi ziwiri zokhazololedwa. Izi zinakhudza kwambiri mbiri ya Nestle ndi ndalama zake: kampaniyo inawononga pafupifupi 400 miliyoni Maggi phukusi, pamene amagwiritsa ntchito ndalama zoposa $ 50 miliyoni poganizira kubwezeretsa ndi kukumbukira katundu kuchokera kumsika.
5. Masautso a zikopa
Anthu ambiri omwe amawona kuti Fries ku McDonald's ngati chodya chamadzulo akulakwitsa kwambiri. Zinapezeka kuti chophimba cha mbatata yotchulidwa padziko lonse mu McDonald's chimaphatikizapo "pang'ono" cha kununkhira kwa nyama, ndi kukhululukirana ndi vegan omwe adayambitsa ...
6. Tirigu Woopsa
Mu 1971, ku Middle East kunagwa chilala chachikulu, chomwe chinayambitsa njala yaikulu. Panali njira yothetsera vutoli, koma palibe amene akudandaula kuti zonse zidzatha bwanji. Cholembera cha tirigu chinatumizidwa ku Iraq kuti chifesedwe kuchokera ku Mexico, koma tirigu anali atakhazikika ndi mankhwala a methylmercury ndipo sankayenera kudya. Kwa zifukwa zingapo, kuphatikizapo chifukwa cha kusadziŵa chinenero cha komweko, pa machenjezo omwe analembedwa, ndi kuchedwa kwa nthawi yobzala, mbewu idadedwa ndi anthu okhala m'midzi yambiri. Iwo anali atagwirizana kwambiri ndi kutayika kwa masomphenya. Panali anthu 459 owonongeka ubongo mwa anthu. Komanso, njere za poizoni zinayikidwa mumtsinje wa komweko, okhalamo omwe nawonso anavutika kwambiri.
7. Kupaka mafuta a maolivi
Zotsatira za kafukufuku wa California Institute ku Davis zasonyeza kuti zoposa 65 peresenti ya mafuta owonjezera a azitona (ozizira kwambiri) opangidwa ku Mediterranean ndi achinyengo ndipo sagwirizana ndi mayiko onse. Mafuta a azitona omalizidwa anali ochepetsedwa ndi mafuta a mpendadzuwa.
8. Madzi okoma m'malo mwa madzi apulo
Mu 1987, Beech-Nut anaimbidwa mlandu wonyenga. M'malo mwa 100% a madzi a apulo achilengedwe, monga momwe amasonyezera phukusi, shuga wotsekedwa ndi madzi unabwera pamsika. Makampani apereka ndalama zokwana madola 2 miliyoni.
9. 50 mpaka 50
Malingana ndi zotsatira za kafukufuku wa Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, anapeza kuti nyama ya nkhuku yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'madera odyera a subway ndi 50 peresenti yokha, mapuloteni 50 a soya.
10. Wopanda dzanja komanso wopanda chinyengo
Kampani ya Hampton Creek inalephera, itasintha "malonda a American way": idapititsa patsogolo malonda a malonda awo Mayonnaise Just Mayo, kugula izo, ndiyeno kulengeza zotsatira zabwino kwa osadziwa bwino kwambiri.
11. Imani m'malo mwa mtedza
Ku UK, Agency for Standardization of Foods inatenga zitsanzo kuchokera ku paraway phukusi. Zotsatira za phunziroli zinatsimikizira kukhalapo kwa mtedza pang'ono mwa iwo. Pali vesi limene ogulitsa ogulitsa ntchito amagwiritsira ntchito mtedza kuti azikwaniritsa zofunikirako ndi kupereka, koma sanaganize za anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la mtedza.
12. Burger King ndi mafano
Wotchuka pakati pa achinyamata, chakudya chachangu cha Burger King chimati chimagwiritsa ntchito ng'ombe 100 panthawi yokonzekera mbale, koma kodi ndi choncho? .. Mgwirizano wotsekedwa ndi wogulitsa nyama ya Irish (monga pambuyo pake - nyama ya akavalo) ikutsimikizira mosiyana ...
13. Nthendayi yamisala
Kwa nthawi yoyamba, matenda a ng'ombe amisala analembedwa ku UK mu 1986. Amakhulupirira kuti izi zinayambitsidwa ndi kudyetsa nyama zakuthupi, zopangidwa kuchokera ku mabwinja a nyama zodwala, makamaka nkhosa. Pambuyo pake, anthu oposa 200 anaphedwa kuchokera ku matenda atsopano a Creutzfeldt-Jakob. Pankhaniyi, mayiko ambiri analetsa kuitanitsa ng'ombe kuchokera ku UK.
14. Nedojenza
China ndi "yotchuka" chifukwa chakunyoza kwake ndi mazira obisala. Chipolopolo cha dziracho chinapangidwa kuchokera ku calcium carbonate, yolk ndi mapuloteni - kuchokera ku sodium alginate, gelatin ndi zakudya za calcium chloride. Chifukwa chakuti madzi, mtundu wa chakudya, wowuma ndi thickener zinawonjezeredwa. Nyam-yum ...
15. Chodabwitsa nyama ya KFC
KFC - malo odyera odyera mwamsanga ku China ... anali ... mpaka atangomvekanso kuti wophika nyama akuphatikiza nyama yatsopano ndi nyama yomwe idatha.
16. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oopsa
M'zaka za m'ma 1940 ndi m'ma 1950, gulu la ophunzira ochokera ku Massachusetts Institute of Technology linalipidwa ndalama zambiri pamene anali kudyetsedwa opanda oatmeal oopsa. Ophunzira oposa zana anatenga nawo gawo lotchedwa "kuyesa".
17. Mavwende-mabomba
M'madera ena kum'mawa kwa China mavwende anaphulika ngati zipolopolo pa nkhondo. Malinga ndi zina mwazolembedwa, alimi okha ndiwo amene amachititsa kuti awononge izi, omwe adalima mbewuyo ndi otchedwa kukula hormone, yomwe imaloledwa kudyedwa mochepa.
18. Nyama ya Taco Bell
Okonda nyama Taco Bell inapeza kuti ndi 88% yokha. Kampaniyi inatsimikizira mfundoyi pa webusaiti yathuyi, ndipo inati 12% yotsalayo imadzaza ndi zakudya zowonjezera zomwe zikuvomerezedwa ndi Food Control Office kuti zikhale ndi chisomo chapadera.
19. Makilogalamu owonjezera
Njira yowonjezereka koma yopanda chilungamo yowonjezera kulemera kwa mankhwalawa ndi kuwonjezera madzi (ndi sitiroko, kapena kupuma kosatha ndi kuzizira). Makamaka kawirikawiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito muzogulitsira - wogula wosazindikira sakudziwa momwe amagwiritsira ntchito ndalama osati nyama, koma madzi.
20. Kuwala nkhumba
Munthu wokhala ku China anapeza kuti nyama, yomwe idagulitsidwa m'makampani akuluakulu, imakhala mumdima. Zomwe zinafalitsidwa m'mafilimu zimasokoneza anthu onse. Pambuyo pake, akatswiri ochokera ku Dipatimenti ya Zaumoyo ku Shanghai ananena kuti nkhumba inali ndi kachilombo ka phosphorescent.
21. Nkhuku m'malo mwa mwanawankhosa
Chinyengo china mu ntchito ya chakudya cha ku China: kugulitsa nyama yamakoswe, mink ndi nkhandwe m'malo mwa ng'ombe ndi nyama. Anthu 63 adagwidwa pa miyezi itatu ndikugwira ntchito yapadera yomwe inayendetsedwa ndi a Chinese Ministry of Public Security. Kuphatikiza pa zolemba zonama, achigawenga amagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zosavomerezeka pokonza nyama.
22. Zatsopano
Mu 2009, kampani ya Hardee inapanga zojambula zojambula zamabuku otchedwa "Fresh rolls", kumene dzanja lachikazi limamva kuti kuphika kuli kofanana ndi ... "akazi a buns". Palibe kutchula ...
23. Pinki "chinachake"
Mu 2012, mkulu wa kampani yopanga nyama ya ng'ombe yakhazikitsa mankhwala atsopano, otchedwa "pinki". Anthu ambiri sanatengere zachilendo, ndipo makasitomala odyera mofulumira sanafune kugula katunduyo, ngakhale kuti adayendetsa dera la United States la Zamalonda. Zotsatira zake, kampaniyo inatayika $ 400 miliyoni ndipo anakakamizika kutseka zomera zitatu. Komabe, "chinachake" cha pinki chikubwera kumene ku msika wa America.
24. Mdima wakuda ... dothi
Ku China, vuto lina linasokonekera pa zakudya zosayenera. Nthawi ino ndi tsabola. Winawake adapeza kuti kunali dothi m'malo mwa tsabola. Mmodzi mwa atolankhani adafunsa wogulitsa malingaliro ake momwe adasankha kuchita izi, adayankha kuti izi sizonyansa, ndipo palibe chowopa chilichonse, popeza palibe amene adzafa.
25. Yatsogolera aprika
Ku Hungary, paprika ndi nyengo yotchuka kwambiri, yomwe nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi abusa onse a dzikoli. Ndipo tsopano ganizirani nkhope zawo pamene anthu anayamba kufa ndi kutsogolera kwa paprika. Mwachiwonekere, wopanga njirayi anafuna kuonjezera kufunika kwa paprika. Onse okwana 60 anamangidwa, koma kuwonongeka, mwatsoka, sikunakhudze kuwonongeka kwa nthawi ino.