Kulimbana ndi matenda oopsyawa kungawopsyeze kapena kukhumudwitsa aliyense wosadziwa bwino galu. Chowopsya ndi chinyama chimene chimagunda movuta kumvetsetsa kuphatikizapo kukwapula kwa miyendo ndi kupsinjika. Pakati pa matendawa pali zikhulupiliro zambiri, ngakhale nthano, zambiri zomwe siziyenera kuchitidwa mozama. Ndikofunika kuti tiwone bwino lomwe, kuti tisiye tirigu wa choonadi ndikuzindikira chifukwa chenicheni cha matendawa.
Zizindikiro za khunyu mu agalu
Khunyu ndi kuphwanya ubongo, komwe kumagwirizanitsidwa ndi kusamvetseka mu kayendedwe kabwino ka thupi la nyama. Monga ngati kutaya kwa magetsi kumapyoza nyamayo ndipo kumatsogolera ziwalo zake kuti zikhale zovuta kwambiri. Kugonjetsedwa sikukutanthauza kokha maselo a ubongo okha, koma dongosolo lonse lamanjenje la galu. Matendawa amakhudza zinyama zonse ndi zinyama. Munthu ayenera kusiyanitsa pakati pa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya khunyu, yomwe ingadziwonetsere m'njira zosiyanasiyana.
Mipikisano ya chifuwa cha majeremusi, yomwe imatchedwanso kuti yaikulu, imachitika ali ndi zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi mpaka zisanu. Kawirikawiri zimapezeka m'matchi, dachshunds, boxers, cocker spaniels, abusa a ku Belgium ndi Germany , okwera mabokosi ndi mitundu ina yambiri. Njira yeniyeni yodziwira ana anyamata omwe angakhale ndi khunyu ndi msinkhu salipo. Koma chidziwitso chomwe chili m'banja la chiweto chanu chakhala chikukumana ndi anthu omwe ali ndi matenda enaake, ayenera kubereka galuyo. Oweta maudindo sayenera kugwiritsa ntchito khunyu pakubalana agalu.
Chifukwa cha khunyu yachiwiri sichikupezeka m'mibadwo yambiri, imakhudzana ndi matenda osiyanasiyana omwe angathe kugunda pafupifupi mwana aliyense kapena mwana wamkulu.
Kodi n'chiyani chingayambitse khunyu yachiwiri?
- Matenda opatsirana mu agalu - pulasitiki , encephalitis;
- poizoni ndi poizoni pogwiritsa ntchito arsenic, strychnine, kutsogolera, zinthu zina zoopsa;
- kuwonongeka kwa chinyama ndi kudodometsa kwa magetsi;
- zowawa za kubadwa;
- kulumidwa kwa zolengedwa zakupha (zokwawa kapena tizilombo);
- vuto lalikulu;
- zakudya zoperewera, kusowa kwa mchere wamchere mu zakudya, zigawo zina (makamaka magnesium ndi manganese), vitamini B ndi D;
- kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa thupi ndi helminths;
- kusokonezeka kwa mantha.
Kodi mungatani ngati galu ali ndi khunyu?
Choyamba, timalongosola mmene chidziwitsocho chimayambira. Dziko loti "aura" limamutsogolera. Nyama ndi yopanda phokoso, yosangalala, imayamba kuyera, galu ali ndi matope. Nthawi zina amayesera kubisala. Kenaka pakadutsa timadzi timene timagwira miyendo, pomwe mutu wake umagwera miyendo, mutu wake umaponyera mmbuyo, ndipo miyendoyo imakhala yosalala. Agalu a khunyu akuphatikizidwa ndi kugwedezeka, kupweteka, kutulutsa mphamvu kwa mphutsi za foamy. Kawirikawiri nyama panthawiyi imaluma masaya, omwe amachititsa magazi kutuluka pakamwa.
Malo oyenerera amakhala ndi chikhalidwe pamene nyama zimayamba kukhala ndi moyo ndikuyamba kusuntha. Iwo amayamba kusokonezeka ndipo kwa nthawi yaitali sangathe kubwerera ku zachizolowezi. Agalu akuvutika ndi khungu, kugwedezeka ku zinthu zodziwika bwino. Koma ngati nyama zina zimakhala zosangalatsa, ena ali pachisoni ndipo amalowa m'nyengo yozizira.
Kuchiza kwa khunyu mu agalu
Pambuyo poyambitsa chiwembu, nthawi yomweyo chotsani ana ndi nyama kuchokera kumalo. Simungaleke kudzimangiriza nokha, ndibwino kuti muziikapo kanthu kena kofewa pansi pa mutu wa nyama. Kuthamangira ku khunyu kwa agalu m'kamwa mwa ndodo, kuchipulumutsa ku choking, sikutsatira. Zochita zotero nthawi zambiri zimabweretsa kuvulala. Ngati kugwidwa kumatenga oposa theka la ora kapena mndandanda wa kupweteka kwafupipafupi kumachitika, izi zimatanthauza kuyamba kwa khunyu.
Akafunsidwa kuti agalu angakhale ndi khunyu, zifukwa zambiri zimakhudza. Zinthu zabwino komanso kudya mankhwala apadera zingathe kupititsa patsogolo moyo wa chiweto. Matenda a jini sangakhoze kuchiritsidwa kwathunthu, koma ngati kugwidwa kumayambitsidwa ndi zifukwa zina, ndiye kuti atachotsa nyamayo nthawi zambiri amapezanso.