Tsabola wakuda ndi wamba komanso wotchuka kwambiri zonunkhira padziko lonse lapansi. Amapezedwa ndi kusonkhanitsa zipatso kuchokera ku chomera chosatha cha banja la tsabola. Amalimidwa kuti apeze mitundu yambiri ya zonunkhira, malingana ndi nthawi yokolola ndi njira yogwiritsira ntchito.
Kodi tsabola wakuda imakula kuti?
Chilengedwe cha tsabola wakuda ndi India, Malabar, yomwe lero imatchedwa boma la Kerala. Pakati pa malo, malowa ali kumbali ya kum'mwera chakumadzulo kwa India. Poyamba, dera limeneli linkatchedwa Malihabar, lomwe limatanthawuza kuti "nthaka ya tsabola". Dzina lachiwiri la tsabola wakuda ndi mabulosi a Malabar.
Inde, patapita nthawi, tsabola inayamba kulima m'mayiko ena. Mavuto abwino chifukwa cha kukula kwake ndi nyengo yozizira komanso yozizira. Choncho, choyamba, chinafalikira kumayiko akumwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia, ku Indonesia, Africa, Brazil, Sri Lanka ndi Sumatra.
Akafunsidwa ngati tsabola wakuda ikukula ku Russia ndi kumene ingapezeke, akhoza kuyankha kuti, popeza dziko lino lili pa mndandanda wa oyamba a tsabola wakuda, amalimidwa, koma osati poyerekeza, koma kuti azigwiritsa ntchito mwachindunji pazenera.
Kodi tsabola wakuda imakula bwanji kunyumba?
Chomerachi chimakhala bwino pawindolo pafupi ndi mawindo akummawa ndi kumadzulo. M'chaka ndi chilimwe ayenera kuthiriridwa kawirikawiri, osalola kuyanika kwa nthaka. Komabe, madzi ake amadzimadzi amathandizanso pa tsabola.
Pepper amafunika chinyezi chokwanira, mwinamwake icho chidzapweteka. Choncho muyenera kupopera tsabola kawiri pa tsiku ndi madzi ofewa, okhazikika. Mphika wokha umayenera kuikidwa mu khola lokhala ndi dothi ladothi kapena peat.
M'chaka ndi chilimwe, chomeracho chiyenera kudyetsedwa ndi mchere feteleza. M'nyengo yozizira, pamene chomeracho chimapuma, chiyenera kusungidwa pamalo owala.
Kufesa mbewu kumapangidwa kamodzi pachaka kapena zaka ziwiri. Monga nthaka ndi bwino kusakaniza tsamba ndi nkhuni ndi peat ndi humus mofanana kufanana.