Kodi meningitis imafalitsidwa bwanji?

Maningitis ndi matenda owopsa. Zimakhudza minofu yofewa ya ubongo ndipo ikhoza kulowa mu cerebrospinal fluid. Matendawa ndi owopsa ndipo nthawi zina amachititsa zotsatira zovuta kwambiri. Chenjezani kuti ndi kosavuta kusiyana ndi kuchiza. Ndipo kuti muchite izi, sizidzapweteka kudziwa momwe meningitis imafalikira ndikuyang'anira njira zonse zothandizira.

Kodi meningitis ingaperekedwe bwanji kuchokera kwa munthu ndi munthu?

Chifukwa cha matenda nthawi zambiri - tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Njira zazikulu zopezera kufala kwa meningitis zingakhale motere:

1. Kutenga kumakhala kosavuta kwa makanda. Nthawi zina, matendawa amafalitsidwa kuchokera kwa mayi kupita kwa mwana, ngakhale pamene mayi ali ndi vuto alibe zizindikiro zoopsa. Pangozi ndi ana omwe amabadwa chifukwa cha gawo la chakudya.
2. Njira yopopera mpweya - imodzi mwazofala kwambiri. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timatuluka kuchokera ku ziwalo zodwala ndi chifuwa, panthawi yopuma komanso ngakhale pokambirana.
3. Njira inanso yokhudza momwe meningitis imafalikira ndimlomo-yamwano.
4. Sitikuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu za munthu wodwala matenda - matendawa angatengeke ndi njira zothandizira.
5. Ndibwino kuti musagwirizane ndi magazi a wodwalayo.

Njira za matenda ndi purulent meningitis

Mtundu wa purulent wa matendawa umayamba ndi meningococci. Mankhwala oterewa amafalitsidwa ndi madontho a m'mlengalenga, pogwiritsa ntchito mpeni panthawi yopsompsona, pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zagwidwa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, magazi ndi panthawi yogonana, komanso panthawi yobeleka ndi kubala.

Kukhala ndi kachilombo kamodzi kokha ndi meningococcus sikokwanira. Pangakhale kuchepa kwa chitetezo cha m'deralo kapena chachikulu.

Kodi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timapatsirana bwanji?

Chifukwa cha viral meningitis nthawi zambiri chimakhala ndi enteroviruses. Kugonjetsedwa ndi iwo kungathe kuchitika ndi kutuluka pamtunda, ndi njira zothandizira. Kupeza matendawa mu dziwe, nyanja kapena zina Madzi a madzi amatha kusamalira pang'ono, koma nthawi zina zochitika zotero zimatsimikiziridwa.

Mabakiteriya omwe amachititsa kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timatha kukhala zaka zambiri. Amayamba kuvulaza pokhapokha atalowa m'magazi, ndipo amachokera mu ubongo kapena cerebrospinal fluid. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timapatsirana kudzera m'matumbo kapena ntchentche.

Kodi meningitis ya tuberculous imafalitsidwa bwanji?

Mu tubercular meningitis, amachititsa chifuwa chachikulu cha mycobacterium . Ikhoza kukhala ndi kachilombo kokha kupyolera mwazi kapena mwakumwa mowa mwauchidakwa.