Pafupi munthu aliyense wachiwiri ku khitchini ali ndi zipangizo zosiyanasiyana zapanyumba, zomwe zapangidwira kuti zithandize moyo wathu wa tsiku ndi tsiku. Chimodzi mwa zipangizo zimenezi ndi uvuni wa microwave kapena uvuni wa microwave, umene, monga mukudziwa, umapangidwira kukonzekera mwamsanga kapena kutentha kwa chakudya ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Mfundo ya ng'anjo ya microwave imachokera pamtunda wa mafunde omwe amatha kulowa mkati mwakuya chakudya cha 2.5 masentimita pamwamba pake, zomwe zimathandiza kuchepetsa nthawi yotentha.
Chipangizochi chinali chovomerezedwa mu 1946 ndi waumisiri wa America Percy Spencer. Poyambirira, microwave inkafunikila Kutentha chakudya m'masokonezo a asilikali ndipo inali kukula kwa kukula kwaumunthu. Komabe, patapita nthawi, kupita patsogolo kwapita patsogolo kwambiri ndipo pakalipano pamapiko ophikira tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timaphatikizidwa ndi odyera ndi msonkhano, zomwe zimawonjezera ntchito zawo. Koma pali chinthu, chomwe chikutanthauza kuti mavuto angabwere nawo. Ndipo imodzi mwa izo ndizoyeretsa mkati mwa microwave popanda kuwononga chivundikirocho.
Kodi mungasambe bwanji microwave?
M'kati mwa ng'anjo ya microwave imakhala yopangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, kotero zipangizo zoyeretsera zopanda pake sizigwira ntchito kwa ife. Amatha kusokoneza pamwamba pa uvuni, kusiya zozizwitsa. Nanga ndingatani kuti nditsuke ma microwave m'njira yotani?
Vuto lalikulu lomwe limayang'aniridwa ndi kusinthanitsa pakatsuka uvuni ndi madontho a mafuta otentha pamakoma. Ndipo ngakhale mafakitale amakono akupereka mankhwala osiyanasiyana osiyanasiyana ochapa mavuniki a microwave, monga Lighthouse, Mister Muscle kwa khitchini ndi malo ena ofanana, pali zinthu zochepa zedi pankhaniyi. Choncho, musanayambe kuyera ma microwave, muyenera kuthira madzi mkati ndi kuwiritsa kwa mphindi 15. Kutentha kwa madzi otentha kumachepetsa mafuta pa makoma ndipo tifunika kuwapaka ndi nsalu. Ngati ndi zophweka, dothi ndi mafuta sizimatha, nditayambitsa ma microwave ndi chiponje chofewa kapena nsalu ndikuyeretsa. Mwamwayi, zophika zina zimakhala ndi ntchito yoyeretsa mpweya yomwe ingathandize kwambiri ntchito yanu, koma izi ndizomwe ngati ng'anjo siyiyambitsidwa kwambiri.
Kodi tingatsutse bwanji microwave ndi mandimu?
Izi zachitika mophweka. Timayika kapu ya madzi mu uvuni wa microwave, yonjezerani magawo awiri a mandimu ndikuyikweza pa mphindi zisanu. Chitseko chatsegulidwa mphindi khumi kuchokera pamene uvuni watha kutsirizidwa ndikupukutira makoma ndi nsalu yonyowa. Komanso pazinthu izi, mungagwiritse ntchito citric acid, kuchepetsedwa m'madzi kapena zikopa za malalanje. Timayika mu mbale ndi madzi ndikusintha uvuni kwa mphindi 5-7. Mofulumira, moyenera, ndipo chofunikira kwambiri palibe chemistry ndipo fungo ndi losangalatsa.Kawirikawiri, zomwe simukuganiza kuti mungasambe mwamsanga ma microwave, muyenera kuphimba chakudya ndi chivindikiro chapadera, pomwe mafuta sangatengeke pa kamera. Ndipo mutatha kugwiritsa ntchito, sitsani uvuni ndi nsalu yoyera mpaka dothi likhale lozizira.
Kodi mungatsutse bwanji grill mu uvuni wa microwave?
Kukonza grill mu microwave sikophweka, chifukwa cha malo osokoneza a kachilomboka, kupeza kwake kuli kochepa. Azimayi ena amachita izi: tembenuzani grill, mutsegule khomo ndipo mulole kuti liwotchedwe zonse zomwe zasungidwa. Zoipa za njira iyi: kusuta ndi thanthwe, fungo lopweteka, lomwe lakhala likutha. Mungagwiritse ntchito mankhwala opangira mankhwalawa - "Sif" kapena "Bambo Kliner" amafunika kutsukidwa ndi khumi, kenako amawapukuta ndi nsalu yotsuka.
Kaya pali funso lotani, kutsukidwa kwa microwave, simukuyenera kuyembekezera kuti ikule ndi mafuta. Ndiponsotu, ndi kosavuta nthawi iliyonse kuti apukuta pamwambapo kusiyana ndi kusamba fumbi pambuyo pake. Chipangizo chilichonse chimafuna kukhala ndi mtima wosamala ndipo chidzatithandiza kwa nthawi yaitali.