Hygroma ndi chotupa choipa. Maphunziro olemera ali ofanana ndi khungu. Kukula kwake kumatha kuchoka pa mamilimita angapo, mpaka khumi kapena kupitirira masentimita. Kawirikawiri, ganglia amapangidwa kumbuyo kumbuyo. Koma nthawi zina kutupa kumapezeka pazanja, zala, mapazi, khosi, nsonga kapena ziwalo za manja . Kuchotsa hygroma lero ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yophunzitsira maphunziro. Njira zamankhwala ndi physiotherapy zimathandizanso. Koma zotsatira za mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri sizitali.
Asanachotse hygroma
Ndi anthu ang'onoting'ono angakhale moyo. Koma ngati mipira ikukula kukula, mavuto amayamba. Zizindikiro zazikulu za kuchotsa kutupa ndi:
- kukula kwa maphunziro;
- zowawa ;
- kusasunthika kwa mgwirizano;
- kuperewera kwapadera kapena kwathunthu.
Asanayambe kugwira ntchito kuti achotse hygroma ya burashi, m'pofunika kupanga x-ray ndi ultrasound, kuti mukhale ndi MRI, kuti mutenge nthawi. Izi zidzakuthandizani kuphunzira chotupacho ndikuchotsa kuchotsa molondola komanso mwabwino.
Njira zochotsera gigrom m'manja ndi mapazi
Mpaka pano, njira yabwino yodziwonetsera nokha ndi njira zitatu:
- Panthawi yosakanikirana, hygroma imachotsedweratu kupyolera mu makinawo pamodzi ndi capsule.
- Njira yotsirizira ndi yofanana ndi yosakanikirana. Koma chipangizo chapadera chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchotsa chotupacho.
- Amafunikanso kuchotsa gigrom ndi laser. Ndondomeko yoyendetsa mapangidwe ndi phula laser imapitirira mpaka itagwa. Palibe zotsatira pa maselo abwino.
Ntchito sizinapitile mphindi 30. Panthawi ya kukonzanso pambuyo pa kuchotsedwa kwa hygroma, ndi zofunika kuti wodwalayo azivala tayala lopanda mphamvu kapena bandage. Kodi nthawi yowonjezereka idzakhala yotalika bwanji, katswiri amadziwika payekha payekha? Chirichonse chimadalira pa malo a chotupacho, zovuta za ndondomekoyi, kumamatira kutsata.
Zovuta pambuyo pa kuchotsedwa kwa hygroma
Zovuta zingakhale pambuyo pa opaleshoni iliyonse. Kuphatikizapo kuchotsedwa kwa hygromes.
- Vuto lalikulu kwambiri ndi matenda a chilonda cha postoperative.
- Sizabwino ngati minofu yambiri imapangidwa pa thumba la synovial.
- Nthawi zina mutatha kuchotsa hygroma, kutukuka kumayamba.
Chinthu chovuta kwambiri chomwe chimayambitsa vutoli chikuwoneka kuti chimakhala chowoneka mobwerezabwereza cha chotupacho. Ndipo izi zikhoza kukhala chifukwa cha kusowa kwa ntchito ya dokotala wogwira ntchito komanso kusamalidwa bwino kwa malo opweteka.