Sodium thiosulfate ndi mankhwala a antihistamine ndi zochita zowononga. Mankhwala amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira poizoni ndi arsenic, mercury, lead, bromine salt, ayodini, hydrocyanic acid, komanso kuphatikizapo antiallergic, antitiscabic agent. Kuonjezera apo, mankhwalawa ali ndi mankhwala ofewetsa mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba komanso a diuretic.
Kugwiritsa ntchito sodium thiosulfate pofuna kuyeretsa thupi
Mankhwalawa amatha kuika poizoni, kuwasandutsa kukhala mankhwala osokoneza thupi. Kuchiza kwa mankhwalawa kumalimbikitsa msanga kuchotsa kwa mankhwalawa kuchokera ku thupi. Kawirikawiri, sodium thiosulfate imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanda cholinga chachipatala, kudziyeretsa kwa thupi la poizoni ndi poizoni.
Malangizo othandizira kugwiritsa ntchito sodium thiosulfate pofuna kuyeretsa thupi
Mankhwalawa alipo ngati mawonekedwe a ufa wogwiritsira ntchito kunja ndi mawonekedwe a ampoules ndi 30% yankho, chifukwa cha jekeseni wamkati. Ngati ndi kotheka, yankho lomwelo lingatengedwe pamlomo, kuchepetsedwa m'madzi pang'ono.
Mu poizoni woopsa, kuyeretsa thupi la poizoni, sodium thiosulfate imayendetsedwa mkati mwa intravenously. Mlingo umatsimikiziridwa payekha ndipo, malingana ndi zizindikiro za wodwalayo ndi kuopsa kwake kwa zizindikiro, zimatha kuchokera 5 mpaka 50ml ya mankhwala. Mankhwalawa amathandizidwa mosavuta komanso amakhala ndi zotsatira zovuta.
Momwemonso, sodium thiosulfate imatenga 2-3 g ya njira 10% (yomwe imapezeka kuchokera ku yankho la jekeseni pamene imadzipukutira ndi madzi). Chofunikira kwambiri ndi njirayi ngati poizoni akulandira posachedwapa ndi kupeza mankhwala oopsa m'mimba.
Momwe mungamwe mowa wotchedwa sodium thiosulfate kuti thupi liyeretsedwe?
Kuphatikiza pa zolaula zomwe zingatheke kapena zochepa, ndi zowoneka zachipatala, ndizotheka kutenga maphunziro a mankhwala.
Sodium ya thiosulfate imatengedwa pamlomo 1 buloule masiku 10. Muzimwa sodium thiosulfate usiku, maola awiri mutatha kudya. Nthawiyi yolandirira ikugwirizanitsidwa ndi zotsatira za mankhwala osokoneza bongo a mankhwala, omwe amadziwonetsera momveka bwino pambuyo pa maola 6-8.
Mababu a sodium thiosulfate amayeretsedwa m'madzi. The osachepera dilution chiŵerengero ndi 1: 3, koma ndi bwino kuchepetsa 1 buloule ndi theka chikho cha madzi. Njira yothetsera vutoli ili ndi mchere wowawa, wosasangalatsa komanso fungo lokhazikika, kotero ndibwino kuti mutenge chidutswa cha mandimu kapena zipatso zina.
Pochita kuyeretsa thupi, zimalimbikitsa kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito nyama ndi mkaka, carbonated ndi zakumwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa, komanso kumwa madzi ena, makamaka madzi a citrus.
Njira imeneyi yoyeretsa thupi ndi sodium thiosulfate ndi prophylactic ndipo ikufuna kuthetsa vutoli.
Zotsatira zoyipa ndi zotsutsana
Zotsatira zambiri zomwe zimachitika popanga sodium thiosulfate ndizopweteketsa mtima (zomwe zimachitika pamene zimatengedwa pamlomo). Pankhani yothandizira poizoni woopsa, kusanza pa nkhaniyi ndibwino, nthawi zina yankho limalimbikitsa kugwira kapena kumwa.
Ngakhale kuti sodium thiosulfate imagwiritsidwa ntchito monga mankhwala a chifuwa, vuto la kusagwirizana kulikonse n'zotheka. Mankhwalawa samagwiritsidwa ntchito pa mimba ndi lactation, chifukwa cha kusowa kwa deta yolondola zomwe zimakhudza kukula kwa fetus.
Popeza sosiyideti ya sodium ndi chipangizo chamankhwala chokwanira, kuyeretsedwa kwa thupi ndi chithandizo chake popanda mankhwala akuvomerezedwa ndi anthu:
- wodwalayo;
- ovutika ndi matenda aakulu kapena opatsirana a impso, chiwindi, mavoti a mtima.