Zilonda - matani a palatine, omwe ali pambali pa larynx ndipo amapangidwa ndi minofu ya lymphoid. Ziwaloziwirizi zimapanga ntchito zotetezera, komanso zimakhudzidwa ndi chitukuko cha chitetezo. Pamwamba pa glands ndi osagwirizana, ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono, timene timatchedwa crypts, kapena makola. Ndi kutupa kwa glands, iwo amapanga pus, omwe amasonkhana mu crypts, kupanga zipika mu glands. Kodi nthendayi yotani yomwe imatha kuchitira umboni ndi chiyani ngati matayala atha, tidzakambirana zambiri?
Zomwe zimayambitsa chikwangwani choyera ndi kusokonezeka pa glands
Mapangidwe a purulent chisokonezo amapezeka nthawi zambiri ndi matenda monga tonsillitis (acute kapena matenda). Ndiponso, kupezeka kwa mawanga oyera pa matayoni kungathe kugwirizanitsidwa ndi mavuto awa:
- chimfine chafupipafupi;
- mphuno yautali yaitali;
- chisokonezo ;
- mphutsi;
- chofiira;
- matenda opatsirana a mononucleosis, ndi zina zotero.
Choyambitsa chisokonezo mu glands kungakhale kusonkhanitsa chakudya cha particles mu crypts. Kawirikawiri amapezeka atalandira chakudya monga mbewu, mtedza, tchizi, tchizi, ndi zina.
Kuchiza kwa kutupa kwa glands
Zilonda zotupa sizikutanthauza mavuto okhawo ngati fungo lochokera pakamwa, kupuma kwa thukuta, kumva kupweteka pamene akumeza, kusintha kwa mawu, komanso kumakhudza ziwalo zina - mtima, impso, chiwindi, ndi zina zotero. kuti poizoni kuchokera ku tonsils zomwe zimatulutsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tilowe m'thupi. Choncho, pofuna kuthana ndi matayoni ndi koyenera pa nthawi yake, komanso momwe mungachitire molondola, mukhoza kuuza dokotala yekha, ndikulemba bwinobwino.
Ambiri amayamba kuganiza kuti kutupa kawirikawiri kwa matayoni kungachiritsidwe kokha ndi njira yogwiritsira ntchito. Komabe, izi sizili choncho, ndipo nthawi zambiri, mankhwala ochiritsira amathandizanso. Kawirikawiri, madokotala ena amaumirira kugwira ntchito, koma mpaka pano zatsimikiziridwa kuti matuniyo ndi chiwalo chofunikira chomwe chimangokhala ngati chotchinga kwa matenda, komabe ngakhale kutsutsana ndi khansa. Choncho, kuchotsedwa kwa matayoni kumawonetsedwa kokha pa nthawi zovuta kwambiri komanso pamakhala mavuto aakulu.
Kuchiza kwa kutupa kosatha kwa tonsils - ndondomeko yaitali, yokhala ndi zochitika za nthawi ndi nthawi zomwe zikuphatikizapo:
- Njira zamagetsi (ultrasound, UHF, etc.);
- Kuwombera ndi mankhwala;
- mafuta ndi zowonongeka za matani ndi mankhwala odana ndi kutupa ndi antibacterial;
- kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Kuchotsa purulent chisokonezo kuchokera ku glands
Nthawi zina, nkhumba zooneka ngati zachikasu kapena zofiirira zimachokera kumatope, kumathandiza mkhalidwe wa wodwalayo. Koma, mwachitsanzo, ndi matayillitis osapitirira, pus amapangidwa nthawi zonse, ndipo matayoni alibe nthawi kuti azidziyeretsa okha. Dokotala amatha kuchotsa pulasitiki pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala apadera pogwiritsa ntchito timachubu tating'onoting'ono kapena kutsekemera kwa phukusi pambuyo pa anesthesia.
Musayese kutulutsa pakhomo pakhomopo mwa kukanikiza matayala ndi chala chanu kapena zinthu zovuta, mwinamwake zokhudzana ndi mchere zimatha kuwonjezereka, ndipo ndondomeko ya matenda imakula kwambiri.
Mavitamini a chisokonezo m'matope
Pofuna kupewa kutayika kwa magalimoto m'magazi, ndibwino kuti musamangodya chakudya ndi soda (teaspoon ya soda ya madzi ofunda). Pochizira kutupa kwa mmero, zopukusira zimakhala zothandiza ndi njira zotsatirazi:
- yankho la furacilin kapena streptocide (20 mg ya mankhwala imadzipopera mu 100 ml ya madzi otentha);
- kumwa mowa wa chlorophyllipt (1%);
- Kulowetsedwa kwa maluwa a chamomile (supuni ya supuni ya chamomile kutsanulira kapu ya madzi otentha ndikuumirira mphindi 20).