Mphuno m'makutu ndi vuto losavuta, komabe zingathe kubweretsa mavuto ambiri ndikuwononga thanzi lanu. Ndikofunika kudziwa zomwe mungachite kuti muchiritse vutoli. Pa nthawi imodzimodziyo, malingaliro osavuta ayenera kutsatidwa kuti athandize kupeŵa mavuto.
Zomwe zimayambitsa makutu m'makutu
Maonekedwe a khutu mkati mwa khutu angakhale ndi zifukwa zosiyanasiyana. Zazikulu ndi izi:
- kusalakwitsa kosavuta;
- kuwonongeka kwa makina, monga zikopa kapena mikwingwirima;
- kutupa chifukwa cha kuzizira.
Ngati kulakwitsa kumakhala kolakwika, mukhoza kutaya pamwamba pa khungu kapena kuvulaza. Pambuyo pake, bacteroyo ikangogwera mudulidwe, kutupa ndi kutentha kwake kumayambira.
Kodi ng'anjo imasonyeza bwanji m'makutu?
Mapangidwe a khutu m'makutu ali ndi zizindikiro zambiri, mawonekedwe omwe akuyenera kukuthandizani kuti muzindikire mwamsanga ngakhale nokha:
- ululu waukulu mu ngalande yomvetsera;
- zowawa panthawi ya kutafuna komanso pokambirana;
- kuyabwa mu khutu;
- mitu yoopsa kuchokera kumalo otentha;
- kutentha ndi khutu la khutu;
- kuwonjezeka kwa maselo a mitsempha m'khosi ;
- kutentha kwakukulu.
Kumayambiriro kwa chitukuko cha chilondachi chikuwonekera reddening, ndipo pamapeto pake chimakhala chowopsya ndipo chimapeza mtundu wofiirira. Pakadutsa masiku atatu, timadzi timene timapanga timadzi timene timatulutsa timadzi timene timakhala ndi timadzi timene timapangidwira. Pamapeto pa kusasitsa, mitsempha yotchedwa vesicle bursts, ndi ndodo, pamodzi ndi misala yonyansa, imakanidwa.
Ndikofunika kwambiri panthawiyi kuti tigwirizane ndi lamulo lofunika: kugona kumangotsatira kokha mbali yotentha. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti mu maloto, pangakhale kumasulidwa kwa pusi kuchokera ku chithupsa ndipo izi zikhoza kulowa mkati mwa khutu, kusiyana ndi chifukwa chachikulu cha kutupa.
Chimodzi mwa zizindikilo za khalidwe zimapezeka, muyenera kuyamba mwamsanga mankhwala. Muyenera kuwona dokotala yemwe angakuthandizeni kuchotsa zilonda mwamsanga.
Kodi tingachitire bwanji chithupsa m'makutu?
Kotero, tiyeni tiwone zomwe tingachite pamene thumba likuwonekera m'makutu. Ngati mulibe mwayi wouza katswiri nthawi yomweyo, yambani mankhwala kuyamba kunyumba.
Pa gawo loyamba la maphunziro, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito:
- vodka compress;
- kupukuta ndi ayodini;
- zitsulo zokhala ndi mafuta onunkhira;
- chithandizo cha kutupa ndi boric petrolatum.
Pakupita patsogolo, madokotala amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito phokoso m'makutu kuti agwiritse ntchito maantibayotiki, mwachitsanzo, tetracycline kapena Erythromycin. Ngakhale kuti nthawi zambiri maphunzirowa amaperekedwa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi zidole zambiri panthawi yomweyo. Kawirikawiri kutupa kamodzi, kupatula ngati chithandizochi chiri panthaŵi yake, chimathetsa mofulumira ndipo chimachotsedwa mosiyana. Kawirikawiri, kuchiritsa madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito madontho a diso kapena maso omwe ali ndi antibacterial ndikuthandizira kuchepetsa kutupa, mwachitsanzo, Floxal mankhwala okhala ndi ofloxacin.
Ngati thumba likulu kwambiri ndipo limatulutsa nthawi yayitali, ndiye kuti liyenera kuchotsedwa opaleshoni. Choncho, pansi pa anesthesia kumaloko kamangidwe kakang'ono kamapangidwa ndipo ndodo imachotsedwa. Pambuyo pa opaleshoniyi, yotsuka
Kupewa maonekedwe a nkhono m'makutu
Pofuna kupewa kupezeka kwa vutoli, munthu ayenera kukumbukira ndi kutsatira malamulo angapo:
- Ngati makutu anu ali ovuta, ndiye kuti ayenera kukhala owuma. Yesetsani kupeza shampo ndi sopo m'makutu, komanso madzi.
- Sambani makutu anu mosamala, koma nthawi zonse. Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito masamba apadera a thonje, kumbukirani kuti apangidwa kuti aziyeretsa zipolopolo za makutu, koma osati ngalande.