Madagascar ndi chilumba chokongola kwambiri ku East Africa. Ngakhale kuti chikhalidwe ndi chikhalidwe chawo zakutchire zimasungidwa pafupi ndi mawonekedwe ake oyambirira, zowonongeka, kuphatikizapo zoyendetsa, madagascar zimayendera limodzi ndi nthawi.
Kukula kwa kayendetsedwe ka zonyamulira m'dziko
Chuma cha chilumba ichi chilongosoledwa kukhala chitukuko. Makampani ambiri a ku Madagascar akuchita zolima, kusodza ndikukula zonunkhira ndi zonunkhira. Mpaka pano, makampani oyendayenda ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zazikulu za kukula kwachuma. Choncho, Boma la Madagascar limaganizira kwambiri za chitukuko,
- mpweya;
- msewu;
- anthu;
- ma taxi ndi kukwera galimoto.
Misewu ya pachilumba sichitha kutchedwa kuti yopanda pake. Magalimoto oyenda pansi ali abwino kwambiri. Mwamtheradi zosiyana ndizo ndi misewu yolumikiza midzi yaing'ono. Pakalipano, kumanga njira zomangamanga, musanayende ku Madagascar, muyenera kufufuza ndi kuphunzira mapu a msewu.
Kutumiza ndege ku Madagascar
Njira yabwino kwambiri komanso yofulumira kwambiri kuyendera kuzungulira dzikoli ndi ndege. Kutumiza ndege pamlumba wa Madagascar kuli bwino kwambiri. Pa gawo lake muli ndege 83 zosiyana. Izi zimakuthandizani kuti muzitha kuyenda mosavuta dziko ndi zilumba zapafupi. Ndege yaikulu kwambiri, yomwe ndi yoopsa kwambiri, pachilumba cha Madagascar, ndi Iwato , yomwe ili pamtunda wa makilomita 45 kuchokera ku likulu.
Kampani yaikulu yonyamula katundu ndi Air Madagaskar. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, ndege za ndege za Turkey, Australia ndi ku Ulaya zimafika ku ndege za pachilumba cha Madagascar.
Kutumiza sitima ku Madagascar
Utali wonse wa njanji pa chilumbacho ndi chiwerengero cha 1000 mm ndi 850 km. Ntchito yawo inayamba mu 1901 ndipo inatha zaka zisanu ndi zitatu zokha. Makilomita ambiri a sitimayo ya Republic of Madagascar akulamulidwa ndi Madarail. Mu dipatimenti yake yalembedwa:
- 673 km pa njanji;
- 28;
- Mabwalo 300;
- Mipiringidzo 35;
- 17 ma diesel locomotives;
- 260 ngolo.
Zonse za njanji (177 km) zimayendetsedwa ndi kampani ina - FCE, kapena Fianarantsoa-Côte-Est.
Kutumiza anthu ku Madagascar
Njira yosavuta komanso yotchipa kwambiri yoyenda kuzungulira chilumbachi ndi basi. Pa bwalo lililonse la ndege kapena sitima yapamtunda ku Madagascar, mukhoza kupeza nthawi yodutsa mumsewu. Makamaka otchuka pano ndi taxi taxi - mabasiketi, okhala ndi anthu okwera 25, ndi taxi-kukhala - anzawo, koma apangidwa kwa anthu 9. Ndi chithandizo chawo mukhoza kupita kuzungulira chilumba chonse ndikufufuza mbali iliyonse.
Ma taxi ndi galimoto ku Madagascar
M'mizinda mumakhala kosavuta kuyenda ndi taxi. Izi ndizofunika kuziganizira, kuti apa ntchito zonse ziloledwa, komanso ogwira ntchito payekha. Misonkho kwa iwo ndi yosiyana kwambiri, kotero mtengo wa ulendo uyenera kudziwika pasadakhale.
Okonda kukwera galimoto amayenera kulandira lendi asanafike kudziko. Mtundu woterewu si wotchuka kwambiri ku Republic of Madagascar. Kutha galimoto kungakhale malo aakulu kapena mabungwe oyendayenda. Ndipo nthawi zina zimakhala zotchipa kubwereka galimoto ndi dalaivala yemwe amayang'ana bwino misewu ya m'midzi. Amene ali ndi makampani amenewa amaperekanso mwayi wokwereka njinga yamoto kapena njinga, yomwe mungayende pazipata zonse.
Pachilumbachi palinso njira ina yachilendo yodutsa, yotchedwa pusi-pusi. Amayenda ndi kuyesayesa kwa mwamuna mmodzi, yemwe amakoka makompyuta awiri okonzera anthu okwera 1-2. Choncho, izi zikutanthauza kutsika kwachangu, komanso ndi wotsika mtengo kusiyana ndi tekesi.
Kodi mungayende bwanji ku Madagascar?
Chilumba ichi chili kutali ndi dziko la Africa pafupi ndi 500 km. Ndicho chifukwa chake alendo ambiri akudabwa kuti angafike bwanji pachilumba cha Madagascar. Kuti tichite zimenezi, ndikwanira kugwiritsa ntchito maulendo a ndege za ku Ulaya kapena ku Australia. Kuchokera ku mayiko a CIS, nkosavuta kuthawa ndege kuchokera ku Air France, ndikupita ku Paris. Pankhani iyi, ndege isanayambe pa bwalo la ndege ku chilumba cha Madagascar, idzakhala ndi mphepo kwa maola osachepera 13-14.