Kutupa kwa chingamu - zimayambitsa, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo cha gingivitis, periodontitis, periodontitis

Kulephera kutsatira malamulo a ukhondo wamkati kungayambitse matenda aakulu, mpaka kutaya mano. Kutupa kwa chifuwa kumafuna chithandizo mwamsanga, ndipo patapita nthaŵi ulendo wopita kwa dokotala ukuchepetsedwa, wochulukirapo, wotsika mtengo ndipo nthawi yayitali machiritso adzapita. Ngati gingivitis siteji ingathe kusamalidwa ndi mankhwala amtunduwu, ndiye kuti matenda oyamba a periodontal ayamba kuchitidwa opaleshoni.

Zifukwa za kutupa kwa chingamu

Zomwe zimayambitsa kutupa kwa mdzakazi zimakhala mu mano osasamala kapena osasamala a mano ndi pakamwa. Chotsatira chake, gulu la mabakiteriya limapangidwira mano, ndikuyambitsa zotupa m'matumba ofewa. M'malo ovuta kuyeretsa tizilombo ting'onoting'ono tingakhoze kuchuluka mofulumira, kulowa mkati mozama mu nsagwada. Kuchepetsa chitetezo chogonjera, chosakhoza kupirira matenda a tizilombo, kumangowonjezera mkhalidwewo. Chifukwa cha ntchito za bakiteriya, kuwonongeka kwa matenda a peri-toothed kumaphimba zonse zamlomo, zomwe ndi nthawi yowonongeka.

Pali nthawi pamene matenda a chingamu amapezeka panthawi yomwe ali ndi mimba, panthawi ya kusamba ndi msinkhu. Pankhaniyi, asayansi amasonyeza kuti matendawa amapezeka ndi kusintha kwa mahomoni, komanso chifukwa cha chiwopsezo chofooka. Ndicho chifukwa chake anthu omwe ali ndi matenda aakulu akhoza kukhala pangozi ya mavuto ndi chifuwa. Chinthu cholimbikitsira chitukuko cha kutupa pakamwa kungakhale:

• mulungu ;
• vuto lalikulu;
• chibadwa;
• shuga;
• matenda a endocrine;
• chilonda cha m'mimba.

Kutupa kwa chifuwa - zizindikiro

Gingivitis, periodontitis ndi periodontitis ndi matenda a pamlomo, mtanda umagwirizanirana. Amatha ngakhale kuganiziridwa kuti ndi zochitika zofanana. Malinga ndi matenda omwe amapezeka ndi matendawa, matenda a chingamu akhoza kukhala ndi zizindikiro zosiyana, koma matenda onsewa ndi ogwirizana ndi kachipatala chachikulu: kupweteka, kutupa, kufiira, kutaya magazi. Ndipo chithunzithunzi chodziwika bwino chidzawoneka kuchokera ku kuwonongeka kwa minofu.

Gingivitis Zizindikiro

Ngati nsanamirayo imakhala yofiira, kutupa komanso kuthamanga pang'ono, kumakhala kutentha, koma kukhulupirika kwa mgwirizano wa dentogingival sikunasweka, ndiye zizindikiro izi zingakhale ngati zovuta za gingivitis . Popanda chithandizo choyenera, kutupa kwa chingamu kudzayamba mofulumira, ndipo kukhazikitsidwa kwa matenda atsopano sikudzatenga nthawi yaitali. Gingivitis ndilo gawo loyamba la matenda opatsirana.

Periodontitis - zizindikiro

Periodontitis ingakhale ngati gawo lachiwiri la kutupa kwa gingival. Zimayambira chifukwa cha gingivitis yosasinthidwa ndi kusagwirizana ndi malamulo oyambirira a ukhondo. Ndi nthawi yotchedwa periodontitis, kutukuka kwapakati kwa mimba, zizindikiro zomwe zimawoneka ngati izi:

1. Kufiira ndi kutupa kumapitirira kufalikira kuzungulira dzino, kugunda ziphuphu zofewa zakuya.
2. Kutaya kofupa kumatengera khalidwe losatha.
3. Mphunguyi imayamba kugwedezeka kumbuyo kwa dzino, zomwe zimayambitsa mapangidwe a gingival.
4. Palinso fungo lokhazikika kuchokera pakamwa chifukwa cha kufalikira kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso kusungunuka kwa chakudya m'thumba.

Matenda a Periodontal - zizindikiro

Nthawi yowopsya ya periontitis ndi kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa nyumba za peri-toothed zimatchedwa periodontal matenda. Matendawa amatha nthawi yayitali, osati mwezi kapena kuposa chaka chimodzi. Pofika pamapeto pake, njira yowonongeka imayamba kupita patsogolo, yomwe ikuwonetsedwa mu zizindikiro zotsatirazi:

• kuyabwa kosatha;
• magazi;
• zowawa;
• kusintha mu kuzindikira kakomedwe;
• zonunkhira zochokera pakamwa;
• kukukuta kwa mano;
• kuwonetsa mizu ya mano;
• amapanga kutupa kwa purumenti ya chingamu.

Kutupa kwa nsanamira - mankhwala kunyumba

Njira zamakono zochizira mano zimasiyana kwambiri. Njira yotchuka kwambiri yotulutsira matenda a chingamu ndi nthawi zonse pakamwa pakamwa ndi decoctions ndi njira: m'mawa, nthawi iliyonse mutadya komanso musanagone. Pakati pa mankhwala osokoneza bongo mankhwala otchuka kwambiri ndi othandiza ndi mankhwala awa:

1. Chlorhexidine imakhala ndi mabakiteriya aakulu ndipo imakhudza kwambiri mitundu yambiri ya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Mtengo wake ndi 15-25 ruble.
2. Miramistin amawononga zambiri, mkati mwa 200 r., Koma kuchuluka kwake kwachitidwe kumakhala kwakukulu: bactericidal, antiviral ndi antitifungal effect. Kuphatikiza apo, angagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi amayi omwe ali ndi pakati komanso omwe akulera.
3. Furacillin ali ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, koma ndi osakhazikika kwa mabakiteriya ena. Mtengo wa mankhwalawa umasiyana pakati pa 70-150 p.
4. Stomatophyte ndi kukonzekera kokhala pakhomo pogwiritsa ntchito zitsamba. Timachotsa kutupa, kuwononga mabakiteriya ndikulimbikitsanso kusinthika kwa tizirombo. Zilibe zotsatirapo, koma zingayambitse ziwalo zowonjezera. Mtengo wa madzi awa ndi 150 r.

Kodi mungatsutse bwanji pakamwa panu ndi matenda a chingamu?

M'malo mochizira kutupa kwa mimba m'nyumba mwa njira zamagetsi, ndi bwino kupatsa mankhwala omwe amadziwika bwino. Pokonzekera njira zothetsera vutoli, mukhoza kutenga soda, mchere ndi ayodini. Pakati pa zitsamba, mankhwala abwino kwambiri chifukwa cha kutupa kwa chifuwa ndi chamomile ndi nzeru. Njira zothandizira ndi zowonongeka zimakonzedwa mofulumira komanso mosavuta, kuti masana mutha kuphika mwatsopano.

Njira yothetsera soda, mchere ndi ayodini wothira mafuta

Zosakaniza:

• Soda Zakudya Zakudya - supuni 1;
• Mchere ndi waukulu - 1/2 tsp;
• iodini - madontho 5.

Kukonzekera, ntchito

1. Kwa kukonzekera koyamba yankho, m'pofunika kulumikiza 1 tsp. soda ndi 1 tbsp. madzi ofunda otentha.
2. Yankho lachiwiri ndi lothandiza kwambiri pa mchere. Timatenga 1 tsp. soda, ½ tsp. mchere ndi kusonkhezera mu 200 ml ya madzi ofunda.
3. Ngati muwonjezere madontho asanu a ayodini ku njira ya mchere wa soda, makondomu a antibiotic a mankhwala a pakhomo adzapindulitsidwa. Mukhoza kutsuka pakamwa panu ndi mankhwalawa maola awiri alionse.

Kusintha kwa chamomile ndi nzeru - Chinsinsi

Zosakaniza:

• mankhwala a chamomile kapena masewera - 1 tbsp. supuni;
• madzi - 1 galasi.

Kukonzekera, ntchito

1. Tengani madzi a madzi otentha ndikudzaza ndi zitsamba zouma zouma zouma.
2. Tikuumirira pansi pa chivindikiro kwa mphindi 20.
3. Pambuyo pake, fyulani msuzi ndikuugwiritsanso ntchito zopangira masana pamasana mutatha kudya.

Ndibwino kuti mukhale osangalala kwambiri.

Ma pharmacy masiku ano ali okonzeka kupereka mafuta zana limodzi ndi mafuta amodzi kuchokera ku kutupa. Ambiri amagwira ntchito kuchokera kumphindi yoyamba yogwiritsira ntchito, kuchotsa kuyabwa, kutupa, kufiira ndi kukoma mtima kwa matenda ofewa.

1. Denta ya Metrogil imakhala ndi chlorhexidine ndi metronidazole, yomwe imachotsa kutupa, mankhwala amathandiza, ndimasiya kupweteka ndikuwononga tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Ikani izo mpaka pa masabata 1.5.
2. Parodontocid imakhala yowonongeka, yotsutsa-kutupa, maantimicrobial ndi antiseptic. Mafuta ofunikira omwe amapangidwa amathandiza fungo losasangalatsa kuchokera pakamwa ndikuletsa mapangidwe.
3. Khalisal. Gelisoniyi imathandiza kuti mimba izikhala ndi kutupa, stomatitis , matenda a fungal ndipo imakhalabe mpaka maola 8.

Kutupa kwa chingamu - mankhwala kuchipatala

Mpaka pano, nthawiontics ili ndi njira zambiri zowunikira ndi kuchiza kutupa kwa nsanamira. Zojambula zamakono zamakono X ray zimapereka chithunzi chonse cha mkhalidwe wa mthunzi wodumpha komanso kukula kwa mafupa. Ndipo panopa pamaziko a chithunzi chonse chomwe adokotala amachipeza, kusiyana ndi kuchiza kutupa kumakhala kovuta kwambiri.

Majekeseni ndi matenda a chingamu

Ngati mankhwala opha tizilombo nthawi zambiri amatchulidwa kuti atha kutupa ndipo ntchito zawo ndi zomveka, ndiye kuti jekeseni wa mankhwala oterewa m'magazi sungaloledwe. Majekeseni ammidzi amatha kuphatikizapo gulu lalikulu la tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Poyang'ana izi ndi zabwino, chifukwa zizindikiro za periontitis zimatha msanga. Komabe, kufa kwakukulu kwa mabakiteriya onse kumabweretsa poizoni wamkulu omwe amachititsa mitundu yambiri ya necrosis m'matumbo. Kutupa kuchokera kumsana kudzatha, koma ndi nthawi yomwe zimakhala zowonongeka kwambiri ndipo mano amatha kuyenda mosavuta.

Kuchiza opaleshoni ya matenda a chingamu

Milandu makamaka yosanyalanyazidwa, mwachitsanzo, monga ulcerative-necrotic gingivitis, mankhwala achiritso sakhala othandiza nthawi zonse. Kenaka dokotalayo akuganiza kuti apange opaleshoni ndi chingamu ndikugwiritsira ntchito kayendedwe ka madzi kuti achoke kunja. Pambuyo pa opaleshoniyo, wodwalayo akuuzidwa mankhwala monga prophylaxis kwa matenda:

• Flemoclav ;
• Flemoxin;
• Gentamicin;
• Amoxicillin;
• Tsifran;
• Lincomycin;
• Amicocin;
• Amoxiclav.

Pamodzi ndi maantibayotiki, dokotala akhoza kusankha momwe angagwiritsire ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso mankhwala osakanikirana ndi othandizira kuti athetse kutupa ndi kutupa ndi mankhwala osakaniza. Pofuna kuthira mafuta pamtima ndi kuletsa ululu, mafuta a Metrogil a denta ali ndi zotsatira zozizira.

Kutupa kwa chifuwa - mankhwala a laser

Masiku ano zamankhwala, kawirikawiri ndi matenda a ulcerative gingivitis mankhwala, laser akulamulidwa. Izi zimathandiza kuchepetsa kuchepetsa ndi kuyambiranso kwa makoswe. Dothi labwino kwambiri la laser, kufika m'madera omwe ali ndi kachilomboka, limakhudza kwambiri tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndipo timachotsa mafinya m'mimba popanda kupweteka ndi magazi.

Matenda a chigamu ndi achilendo. Sikuti nthawi zonse ndi nkhani yonyalanyaza malamulo a ukhondo. Kusasamala kwa zachilengedwe, kusowa zakudya zabwino, kusalabadira matenda aakulu - zonsezi zimatha kupanga zitsulo poyambira kupanga mapulumukidwe m'kamwa. Chithandizo chokhazikika panthaŵi yake chingapewe mavuto aakulu.