Nkhope yachikasu - zifukwa

Khungu la chikasu ndilo chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa thupi m'thupi la bilirubin. Ndi mtundu wa pigment wopangidwa chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa maselo ofiira akufa mu chiwindi. Kawirikawiri, khungu la chikasu limasonyeza mavuto a chiwindi. Koma nthawi zina izi zimakhala zochitika - thupi limayendera kusintha kwa zakudya. Kodi ndi chiyaninso chomwe nkhope yachikasu imanena ndipo nthawi zonse ndizoopsa kwa thanzi?

Nkhope yachikasu chifukwa cha kusowa kwa zakudya

Chifukwa chodziwika kuti mawonekedwe a chikasu otumbululuka ndi mawonekedwe osagwiritsiridwa ntchito a saladi omwe ali ndi kaloti wambiri komanso timadziti taroti. Khungu la khungu limatha kupezeka ndi kupitirira kwa carotene m'thupi. Izi zimachitika mukamadya zipatso zamtundu ndi ndiwo zamasamba zomwe zili ndi izi, mwachitsanzo, tangerines ndi malalanje. Kuwonjezeka kwa bile kumachititsa zonunkhira monga muffin ndi chitowe. Musagwiritse ntchito mochuluka pamene mukuphika.

Kawirikawiri khungu la chikasu limaonekera pa kusala ndi kumwa mowa. Komanso ndi vuto ili anthu amakumana nawo:

• kulimbitsa thupi mwamphamvu;
• kupuma kwa nthawi yaitali;
• kusowa tulo kawirikawiri;
• Kutalika kwanthawi yaitali.

Kodi ndi matenda ati omwe amachititsa kuti khungu likhale loyera pamaso?

Onetsetsani kuti mufunsane ndi dokotala ngati muli ndi zilonda m'maso ndi chikasu - zifukwa zotsatilazi zingagwirizane ndi matenda aakulu. Chizindikiro ichi chimasonyeza kuswa kwa ndondomeko ya bile. Khungu loyera la khungu likuwonanso pamene:

• poizoni ndi mankhwala kapena mankhwala owopsa;
• chiwonongeko;
• zotentha.

Ngati khungu ndi lofiirira ndipo pali mawanga achikasu pamphuno ya diso, zikhoza kukhala kuti mankhwala a lipid amathyoledwa m'thupi ndi cholesterol imakwera kwambiri. Yellowness imapezanso ndi khansa.

Zikatero pamene mthunzi wa khungu umakhala wachikasu-lalanje, muyenera kufunsa dokotala-endocrinologist. Izi zikhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha hypothyroidism . Ndi matendawa, chithokomiro chimasweka ndipo m'thupi muli kusowa kwa zinthu zomwe zimachititsa beta-carotene. Zotsatira zake, carotene imapezeka mu mafuta ochepa. Palibe zizindikiro zina zoonekeratu za hypothyroidism, kotero odwala samvetsa chifukwa chake ali ndi chikasu, ndipo musamufunse dokotala kwa nthawi yayitali, zomwe zimayambitsa mavuto aakulu.

Kakang'ono ka chikasu kawirikawiri amawonedwa kwa odwala omwe ali ndi zilonda za mmimba ndi m'mimba ndi omwe ali ochepa kwambiri.

Khungu loyera ndi matenda a chiwindi

Kuwala kofiira ndi kobiriwira kumakhala ndi matenda osiyanasiyana a chiwindi. Nthawi zambiri chizindikiro ichi chimasonyeza:

• hepatitis (yovuta kapena yachilendo);
• chiwindi;
• Gilbert's syndrome .

Monga lamulo, ndi matendawa, kuphatikizapo chikasu cha khungu, wodwalayo ali ndi chotupa chowoneka, ululu wamimba ndi mkodzo wakuda.

Zomwe zimayambitsa zochitikazi zingagwirizane ndi kugonjetsedwa kwa chiwindi ndi majeremusi. Pali mtundu wachikasu komanso mawonekedwe a kansalu. Nthawi zina, nkhope imakhala yachikasu ndi kuwonongeka kwapachiyambi, purulent ndi kugwira ntchito kwa maselo a chiwindi, mwachitsanzo, matenda a chiwindi (virusi kapena poizoni), steatohepatosis ndi abscess pachiwindi. Chizindikirochi chimakhalanso ndi kuvulala koopsa. Izi zikhoza kukhala ngati chifuwa chachikulu cha chiwindi ndi kuvulala kwabwino kwa m'mimba, komanso kutsekedwa kwa chiwindi.

Chimodzi mwa zifukwa zomwe zimachititsa kuti maonekedwe a chikasu aoneke ndi matenda a mitsempha yambiri. Izi zikuphatikizapo:

• Matenda a Badda-Chiari;
• fistula;
• matenda oopsa;
• pylephlebitis (kutukumuka kwa purulent ya mitsempha ya portal).