Gwirizaninso kuti pafupi ndi nyumba yakale yakale, kumidzi yakale, pali nthano ndi mphekesera zomwe nthawi zambiri zimagwirizana ndi zinsinsi. Nthawi ino takukonzerani inu mndandanda waung'ono wokhala ndi malo okongola, pambuyo pa kutchuka kwa ophedwa, omwe amanyamula zoipa komanso mavuto okhaokha.
1. Khoma la abbey la Margam, Wales
Zaka pafupifupi 800 ndipo tsopano khomali lili pamtunda waukulu wa plant metallurgical Port Talbot. Monga momwe mukuonera pa chithunzicho, chizunguliridwa ndi mpanda ndipo chimagwiridwa ndi matabwa ambirimbiri (njanji yomwe imakhala ngati chithandizo). Mwa njira, ndizo zonse chifukwa cha matemberero akale. Nkhaniyi imanena kuti pamene Mfumu Henry VIII inathetsa nyumba za amonke m'zaka za zana la 16, mmodzi mwa amonke a Cistercian omwe adachoka ku abbeywa adawauza eni eni atsopano kuti sayenera kukhudza izi. Apo ayi, ngati khoma ligwa, ndiye kuti mzinda wonse udzatha. Kuchokera apo, anthu a mumzindawu ankayesetsa kuteteza khoma, ngakhale pamene chomera chachikulu chinkamangidwa kuzungulira. Ndani amadziwa ngati izi ziri zoona, koma palibe amene amayesetsa kuti ayang'ane. Zimanenedwa kuti usiku munthu amatha kuona mzimu wa monk akuyenda pafupi ndi malo omwe kale anali abbey ndikuyang'ana khoma.
2. Alloa Tower, Scotland
Kumtsinje kumpoto kwa River Fort ndi tauni ya Alloa. Poyamba, anali ndi nyumba zambiri za m'ma 1700 ndi 1800, koma patatha zaka makumi asanu ndi limodzi iwo ankaonedwa ngati malo osungira, ndipo chifukwa chake, iwo anawonongedwa. Pafupi peyala yokha ya zomangamanga zakale - nsanja yamkati iyi, yomangidwa kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 16. Iye, pamodzi ndi nyumba yaikulu, yosasungidwa, anamangidwa ndi Count John Erskine. Ndipo zonsezi zinamangidwa kuchokera ku mabwinja a kale abbey. Zili choncho kuti tchalitchi sichinayamikire zomangamanga, ndipo wansembe wamkulu wa Kambuskent anakwiya kwambiri ku Erskine kotero kuti chifukwa chake "zikhumbo" zake zinasintha zolinga za mamembala ake ambiri. Chinthu choopsya kwambiri ndi chakuti wansembe nthawi ina wokwiya anati: "Kuti ana anu sangawonenso zomwe mwamanga." Ndipo mukuganiza bwanji? Olowa atatu a Erskine anabadwa akhungu. Kuwonjezera apo, mawu a wansembe adakhudza tsogolo la malo - mu 1800 adatenthedwa. Zimanenedwa kuti temberero linakwezedwa pokhapokha maluwa akukula pa denga lopsereza pambuyo pa zaka, mu 1820, kumene sizinabwere.
3. Manda a iwo amene anamanga mapiramidi, Igupto
Mu 2017, gulu la akatswiri ofukula zinthu zakale ku Giza Plateau linapeza manda 24 a masiye a sarcophagi, omwe ali pafupi zaka 4,500. Anthu ammudzi akunena kuti matemberero aikidwa pamanda awa, kuteteza manda a farao kwa akuba. Kotero, akuti: "Aliyense amene alowa m'manda awa, amene amayesa kuipitsa kapena kuwononga, onsewo adzadandaula zomwe achita. Pambuyo pake, ng'ona idzawatsutsa m'madzi, ndipo njoka ndi nkhanza zapadziko lapansi. " Zoona kapena ayi, izo sizikudziwika, koma zikuonekeratu kuti alendo ambiri samayang'anitsitsa kuyang'anitsitsa kupezeka kwa archaeologists.
4. Mabwinja a nsanja ya Rocca Sparvir, France
Nyumbayi ili kumpoto kwa French Riviera. Muwonekedwe ndi malo okondweretsa, koma mutaphunzira mbiri yake, mudzasintha malingaliro anu. Kotero, pakati pa nthano yachinsinsi, Mfumukazi Jeanne, yemwe akuti, ataphedwa mwamuna wake, adabisala m'nyumbayi. Apa anafika ndi ana awiri aamuna ndi a monk, amene nthaŵi zambiri anali ataledzera. Mmawa wina wa Khirisimasi anapita kumudzi kukagwira ntchito ndipo sanakayikire kuti tsikuli likanasintha moyo wake kosatha. Atafika pakhomo, mayiyo anawona matupi a ana opanda moyo, amene monk aphedwa. Malingana ndi vesi lina, kuti adye chakudya adatengako mbale kuchokera ku matupi omwe anawonongedwa. Mwamantha, Jeanne adachoka ku nyumbayi, akuwononga malo ano ndikufuna kuti palibe chinthu chilichonse chomwe chingakhalemo pafupi ndi nyumba ya infernal. Mpaka lero pafupi ndi Rocca Sparviera mbalame siziimba.
5. Chilumba cha Koh Hinham, Thailand
Amatchedwanso "chilumba cha miyala yakuda". Ndi malo osakhalamo, omwe ali pamphepete mwa chilumba chodabwitsa. Malo ake onse ali ndi miyala, yomwe, malinga ndi ziphunzitso za Thai, mulungu Tarutao anabweretsa padziko lapansi. Zimanenedwa kuti ndiye amene adatemberera chilumbacho, malinga ndikuti, aliyense amene atenga nthambi imodzi yokha adzavutika ndi zolephera pamoyo wake. Zikhulupirire kapena ayi, chaka chilichonse ofesi ya maofesi a paki imalandira mapepala ambirimbiri omwe amapezeka nawo pachilumbachi. Amalongosola izi poona kuti omaliza mwa njirayi akuyesera kuchotsa mzere wakuda m'moyo wawo.
6. St. Andrew University, Scotland
Ili ndilo sukulu yakale kwambiri yophunzitsa maphunziro ku Scotland, m'bwalo lomwe liri pafupi ndi chaputala cha St. Salvator, oyambirira a mlaliki ndi mphunzitsi Patrick Hamilton ali omangidwa. Panthawi imeneyi mu 1528, mwana wamwamuna wa zaka 24 anawotchedwa pamtengo. Kuchokera nthawiyi, panthawi yophunzira, palibe wophunzira amene wapita patsogolo. Kupanda kutero, akulephera kulephera ndipo mayeso osakondweretsa a mayeso ndi maluwa.
7. Charles Island, Connecticut, USA
Kuchokera m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya Milford, Connecticut, ndi chilumba chomwe chimaonedwa kuti chinawonongedwa. Pamene Azungu ankafuna kukhala m'derali, mtsogoleri wa fuko la Poigusetts adanena kuti nyumba iliyonse idzagwa kuno. Zitatero, munthu wachikulireyo anali kulondola. Pambuyo pake, palibe nyumba imodzi yomwe yakhalapo kwa mwezi umodzi. Koma mbiri yomvetsa chisoni iyi ya chilumba siimatha pamenepo. Kotero, mu 1699, Kapiteni Kidd wa ku Pirate anamutemberera paulendo wake. Ndipo mu 1721 chilumba cha Charles chinatemberera ndi Emperor Guamosin wa Mexico, komwe, malinga ndi zabodza, chuma chobedwa kuchokera kwa iye chinali chobisika. Ndipo mu 1850, m'madera ake, osaka chuma awiri adapeza mtengo, umene unatsegulidwa ndi iwo omwe adawona chigaza choyaka. Zimanenedwa kuti awa awiri akhala akutha. Ndipo tsopano pachilumbachi mumatha kuona moto wodzidzimva ndikukumva zozizwitsa.
8. Mzinda wa Bodie, California, USA
Ndipo mndandanda wachinsinsi umatha ndi mzinda wakuzimu, mzinda wa golidi wa golide. Zimakhulupirira kuti mu 1859 pa gawo lake William S. Bodie adapeza mgodi wa golidi. Zoona, mwamunayo mwiniyo anafa posakhalitsa blizzard. Patapita kanthawi anthu anayamba kukhazikitsa pano, omwe anamutcha dzina lake. Simungakhulupirire, koma m'mbiri yake yonse, minda ya Bodi inabweretsa golidi yokwanira madola 34 miliyoni. Kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1800, anthu a m'tawuniyi anali kale zikwi khumi 10. Koma mu 1950 Bodi anakhala mzimu, ndipo mu 1962 - State National Park, Pitani ku alendo okwana 200,000.
Nchiyani chinayambitsa kuwonongeka kwa dera lino? Mu nthawi ya golide yothamanga ku Bodi, kusamvera malamulo ndi upandu zinakula. Ndipo mu 1917 nthambi ya sitima yopita ku Bodi inathyoka. Koma patatha bizinesiyi kutentha mu 1932, zinaonekeratu kuti mzindawu sudzakhala wofanana. Pang'onopang'ono, anthu anayamba kuchoka pano, kusiya nyumba zawo.
Masiku ano, pali maulendo oyendetsedwa tsiku lililonse, koma ndiletsedwa kutenga chilichonse kuchokera m'nyumba zakale. Sikuti ndizo chabe. Amanena kuti mizimu imakhala mumzinda uno, omwe akuyang'anira zinthu zonse zomwe adasiya. Choncho, ngati simukufuna kuthana ndi dziko lina, ndibwino kuti musakhudze chilichonse.