Crimea imadziŵika kwambiri chifukwa cha malo ake okhala m'mphepete mwa nyanja, mapiri okongola kwambiri a mapiri ndi maonekedwe abwino kwambiri a mapulani. Zochitika zachilengedwe za Crimea - mapanga, canyons ndi mathithi - amatha kukopa chidwi cha oyendayenda ovuta komanso odziwa zambiri.
Mapanga oyambirira a Crimea adayamba kupeza ulemerero wawo wapadera osati kale litali, pakati pa zaka zapitazo. Kuchokera nthaŵi imeneyo, akatswiri a zamagetsi apeza ndi kufufuza mwatsatanetsatane za zinyama zikwi zisanu za pansi pa nthaka, zomwe makumi asanu ndi awiri amadziwika ngati zipilala. Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti mapangidwe ochepa chabe a Crimea alipo pochezera alendo osakonzekera popanda zipangizo zamakono komanso zodziwa zokwanira. Komabe, mosakayikira, zokopa zapansi zozizwitsa pansi pa Crimea ndi chisangalalo zidzakutsegulira zokongola zawo, zinsinsi zawo ndi mbiri yakale. Ndipo choyamba, awa ndiwo mapanga akulu ndi omwe amapezeka kawirikawiri ku Crimea: Red ndi Mamontov.
Mphepete Yofiira ku Crimea (Kyzyl-Koba) ndi malo akuluakulu a miyala yamphepete mwa nyanja ku Ulaya: kutalika kwa gawo lomwe laphunzira kale ndiloposa makilomita 20. Kwa zaka zikwi zambiri mtsinje wa Kyzylkobinka, womwe umakhala pansi pamsewu, ukuwombera njira yake, wapanga maulendo asanu ndi limodzi omwe ali ndi nyanja ndi zitsulo zam'madzi (nyumba zodzaza ndi madzi). M'nyumba ya Red Cave ndi imodzi mwa stalactites zazikulu ku Ulaya, mamita 8 kutalika.
Njira yamakono yopita ku msewu ili pafupi mamita 500. Kumbukirani kuti Khola Lofiira ku Crimea limakhala lovuta kwambiri kupitako, kuyendera kwaulere ku labyrinth sikuletsedwa. Nthawi zambiri kutentha mkati mwa phanga ndi 8-10 madigiri pa 100% chinyezi, choncho ngakhale pa tsiku lotentha musaiwale kutenga zinthu zotentha.
Madzi a Mammoth ku Crimea (Emine-Bair-Khosar) amadziwika bwino ngati phanga lokongola kwambiri ku Ulaya. Anatchulidwa pamtundu wapadera wa zinyama zam'mbuyomo (mamimba, chimbalangondo, mabanki ndi ena), osungidwa bwino m'ndende. Zina mwazipezazi zikupezeka mu nyumba yosungirako zojambula zojambulapo za paleontological ku Tiger Hall. Kunyada kwamtundu wa Mammoth cave ku Crimea ndi stalagmite yoyera yoyera yotchedwa Capom. Zomwe zimayambitsa chiyambi cha chinthu china, chomwe chimatchedwa "mkaka wa nyenyeswa" pamwamba pake, sichikudziwikabe.
Njira yofikirira ili pafupifupi mamita 700 (ulendowu umatha pafupifupi maola awiri). Pamaso pakhomo la phanga, pali bungwe lokonzera zovala zotentha (mkati mwa kutentha zimasiyanasiyana ndi madigiri 5 mpaka 7).
Anthu okonda kuganizira mofatsa, osasamala omwe safuna kuti akakhale nawo pakati pa alendo omwe ali ndi njala yofuna kuyang'ana, angalimbikitsidwe kuti azipita kukafika kumapanga otchuka kwambiri omwe amadziwika nawo: Skelskaya ndi Zmeina.
Malo a Skelskaya ku Crimea ali pamtunda wa chigwa cha Baydar, kutalika kwa malo ake ndi 670 mamita. Nyumba zambirimbiri zomwe zimafikiridwa ndi alendowa zimakhala zosiyana kwambiri ndi miyala yofiira ndi yofiira ya miyala ya pinki. Kuganiza pang'ono chabe ndipo iwe udzawona chigaza cha chinjoka ndi mbalame yokongola ya phoenix, mpeni ndi nthungo ndi dolphin. Kuwonjezera pa kukongola kodabwitsa kwa mwalawo, maphanga a Skelskaya amadziwika ndi chiwerengero chachikulu cha zamoyo zomwe zili mmenemo, ambiri a iwo amakhalapo, akukhala m'deralo kokha.
Malo apadera pakati pamapanga omwe ali ndi nthano akukhala ndi ndende - malo opatulika a anthu akale, omwe ankakhala ku Crimea - Khola la Njoka . Anapeza dzina lake kwa nthambi zambiri za labyrinth yovuta kwambiri, ngati njoka ya njoka. Mapanga a Karst, mamita 310 kutalika, ali ouma, palibe stalactites ndi zina zothamangira. Mu Phiri la Njoka mumakhala anthu ambiri omwe sakhala nawo kawirikawiri omwe ali ndi mapiko apamwamba mpaka masentimita 40.
Mabala ena a ku Crimea amadziwika ndi mankhwala awo. Mapanga a mchere mumzinda wa Crimea, ndi miyala yawo yambiri ya mchere, amathandizira kuchiza matenda opatsirana ndi amchere. Kuyendera malo oterowo kumatonthozera dongosolo lamanjenje , kumapatsa munthuyo mphamvu ndi mphamvu zatsopano.