Mankhwala osokoneza bongo kwa nthendayi ya H1N1

Mliri wamkuntho wakale umene unagwa mu 2009 unapangitsa kuti phindu lalikulu liwonongeke chifukwa cha matenda a nzika komanso kupha anthu ambiri. Kafukufuku wam'mbuyo wapangitsa kuti pakhale mankhwala osokoneza bongo atsopano ogwiritsidwa ntchito pa fluwenza ya H1N1. Zambiri zokhudzana ndi mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a H1N1 tilimbikitsidwe ndi mankhwala amasiku ano.

Kukonzekera kupewa matenda a chifuwa cha H1N1

Ndizodziwika bwino kuti matenda aliwonse ndi osavuta kupewa kusiyana ndi kuchiza. Matenda oterewa a fyuluta ya H1N1 akuphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza chitetezo, komanso mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso mavitamini, kuphatikizapo:

1. Arbidol , yomwe imalepheretsa kulowa m'maselo a mavairasi a chimfine kuchokera ku gulu B ndi A (zomwe zimaphatikizapo matendawa ndi Fluenza H1N1). Kuwonjezera pa kuti mankhwalawa amachititsa kuti thupi lisamalimbane ndi matenda a tizilombo, zimachepetsanso mavuto omwe amabwera chifukwa cha matenda.
2. Algirem (Orvirem) - mankhwala ogwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kuteteza ndi kuchiza, amawonetsedwa kwa magulu onse.
3. Ingavirin ndi mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso odana ndi matenda a fuluwenza A ndi B, matenda a adenovirus.
4. Kagocel ndi wothandizira komanso wothandizira odwala matenda a chimfine, matenda opuma, matenda a herpes.
5. Remantadine imagwiritsidwa ntchito popewera matenda pa matenda a mavairasi. Kutenga mapiritsi kumatchulidwanso pofuna kupewa katemera wodwalayo .

Chonde chonde! Zonse zolembedwa zothandizira mankhwala zingagwiritsidwe ntchito osati kokha pofuna njira zothandizira, komanso pofuna kuchiza fuluwenza ya H1N1.

Katemera amatenga malo apadera poletsa fuluwenza. Njira yanthawi yake yomwe cholinga chake chikulimbikitsa kupanga ma antibodies kwa mavairasi, amachepetsa kwambiri chiopsezo cha matenda a chiwindi ndi matenda opuma.

Mankhwala osokoneza bongo motsutsana ndi fuluwenza ya H1N1

Kuchiza matenda a chimfine H1N1 ogwiritsira ntchito mavairasi osiyanasiyana:

1. Gulu loyamba limaphatikizapo mankhwala omwe salola kuti kachilombo ka nthendayi igwirizane ndi selo yamoyo.
2. Yachiwiri ili ndi mankhwala omwe amaletsa kuchulukitsa kwa kachilomboka.

Zina mwa mankhwala oteteza tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe amakhudza njira yogwirizanitsa ma envelopes a kachilombo ndi maselo, Arbidol

Pofuna kuthetsa kubereka kwa kachilombo ka H1N1, Remantadin (Polirem, Flumadin) ndi Ingaron ndi ofunika kwambiri. M'zaka zaposachedwapa, nthawi zambiri ndi chimfine chovuta, madokotala amalimbikitsa chithandizo chatsopano cha mankhwala a Ribavirin, omwe amalepheretsa kufalitsa kachilomboka.

Matenda atsopano Tamiflu (Oseltamivir) amachititsa kuti pulogalamuyo ipitirire kulowa m'seri ndikuletsa kutuluka kwa majeremusi.

Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timagwiritsidwa ntchito poyambirira kwa zizindikiro za chimfine (m'masiku awiri oyambirira).

Kuwonjezera apo, pochiza fuluwenza, mankhwala ogwiritsira ntchito interferon amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Amalimbikitsa kuchitidwa kwa mphamvu zachilengedwe zotsutsana ndi matenda. Mwa njira izi:

• Viferon;
• Intron;
• Kipferon;
• Reaferon.

Zofunika! Mungagwiritse ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi zovomerezeka zomwe zikuwonetsedwa m'malemba. Mwachitsanzo, mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mankhwala a Kagocel ndi Ingavirin sangagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa amayi omwe ali ndi pakati komanso osowa, komanso amagwiritsidwa ntchito pophunzitsa ana. Zimalangizanso kuti mufunsane ndi katswiri, monga nthawi zina pamakhala kusagwirizana kwa mankhwala ena opatsirana ndi chimfine.